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Current Affairs January 2024

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In the ramous equation of Einstein E = mc2 , 'c' denotes.

A. velocity of sound

B. velocity of light

C. a constant factor

D. wavelength of light

Correct Answer :

B. velocity of light


Related Questions

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The filament used in the electric lamp is made of

A. nichrome

B. tungsten

C. copper

D. aluminium

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Pyrometers are instruments used

A. for measuring the velocity of wind

B. in the manufacture of fireworks

C. in finding the coefficient of apparent expansion of a liquid

D. for measuring high temperatures

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The rocket engine is motivated by jet propulsion which uses the famous

A. Kepler's Laws

B. Newtonian Third Law of Motion

C. Bernoulli's Principle

D. Law of Relativity

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The Solar System lies near the edge of a galaxy known as

A. The Milky Way

B. Radio Galaxy

C. Andromeda Nebula

D. Magellanic Clouds

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Ultrasonic waves are used

A. in medical and surgical diagnosis

B. in testing the quality of the linings and pads used in vehicles and aircraft brakes

C. to clean surgical instruments, jewellery and similar articles

D. All the above

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The property of a fluid by which it resists relative motion within itself is known as

A. cohesive force

B. surface tension

C. diffusion

D. viscosity

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Tea pots are highly polished

A. so that they may reflect thermal radiation from outside and minimise such radiation from them

B. so that they may absorb all radiation from outside

C. to make them attractive to look at

D. because they take high polish

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4

In hot climatic conditions, the buildings are painted white because

A. white paint is economical

B. it does not fade off

C. it does not crack with higher temperature

D. white coating is a bad conductor of heat and reflects heat rays that fall on it, thus keeping the inside cool

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4

The unit of heat energy is

A. watt

B. degree

C. joule

D. erg

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When white light passes through a glass prism we get a spectrum on the other side of the prism. In the emergent beam the ray which is deviated least is

A. the violet ray

B. the red ray

C. the green ray

D. the blue ray

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4

A man stands in a lift which accelerates upwards. The resultant reaction force on the floor of the lift is

A. greater than the weight of the man

B. less than the weight of the man

C. same as the weight of the man

D. zero

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4

X-rays are

A. deflected by electric field

B. deflected by magnetic field

C. slightly deflected by electric field and magnetic field

D. not deflected by electric and magnetic fields

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4

In the nucleus of an atom, the uncharged particle is

A. proton

B. neutron

C. electron

D. positron

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The planet that spins Caster than any other planet is

A. Saturn

B. Jupiter

C. Earth

D. Mercury

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Hot water is poured simultaneously in four metallic tumblers painted outside with different paints. After some time the water will be found to have cooled most in the tumbler painted.

A. rough white

B. rough black

C. shining white

D. shining black

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The attraction of unlike molecules at the common surface is known as

A. adhesion

B. cohesion

C. surface tension

D. capillarity

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In the visible spectrum which colour has the shortest wavelength?

A. Red

B. Blue

C. Yellow

D. Violet

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Antiparticle of electron is

A. proton

B. antiproton

C. positron

D. neutron

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Increase in pressure

A. has no effect on the boiling point of a liquid

B. raises the boiling point of a liquid

C. lowers the boiling point of a liquid

D. increases the volume of a liquid

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Powder clings to the skin because of

A. cohesion

B. adhesion

C. capillary action

D. absorption

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A stationary elevated object has

A. kinetic energy

B. potential energy

C. momentum

D. both potential and kinetic energy

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The hygrometer is an apparatus used for finding the

A. temperature of air

B. intensity of light

C. density of a liquid

D. relative humidity of the atmosphere

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4

On the Kelvin scale, the melting point of ice is

A. 0 K

B. 273 K

C. 373 K

D. 100 K

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Expansion of a rod when heated

A. is proportional to its original length

B. is proportional to the increase of temperature

C. is inversely proportional to its original length

D. Both (a) and (b) above

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4

Which of the following pairs is not correct?

A. Television - Baird

B. Transistor ~ Shockley

C. Thermometer - Celsius

D. Barometer Torricelli

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4

Tap water is placed in an open pad and allowed to evaporate. After some time the temperature of water

A. increases to a great extent

B. increases slightly

C. decreases slightly

D. decreases rapidly

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Raindrops assume a spherical shape because or

A. adhesion

B. surface tension

C. gravitational force

D. atmospheric pressure from all sides

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The ozone layer absorbs

A. Cosmic rays

B. Infrared rays

C. All radiations of light

D. Ultra violet rays coming from the sun

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Less dew is formed on cloudy nights because

A. there is no moisture in the atmosphere

B. clouds absorb the falling dew

C. objects emit radiant energy very fast on such nights

D. objects lose less radiant energy

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At temperature near OK, (zero kelvin) metals such as lead and tin become

A. insulators

B. semiconductors

C. superconductors

D. condenser