10 %
20 %
30 %
40 %
D. 40 %
2.5 cm
5.0 cm
7.5 cm
10 cm
Between 150 to 300 kg/cm2
Between 350 to 600 kg/cm2
Between 150 to 500 kg/cm2
Below 200 kg/cm2
Lime stone
Chalk
Laterite
None of these
1 %
2 %
3 %
5 %
0.207 l
0.293 l
0.707 l
0.793 l From the driving end of pile which rests on the ground
± 5 % of average
± 10 % of average
± 15 % of average
± 20 % of average
0.003
0.0003
0.00003
0.03
Dry
Earth moist
Semi-plastic
Plastic
Less than 12
Less than 18
Between 18 and 24
More than 24
Lime in excess, causes the cement to expand and disintegrate
Silica in excess, causes the cement to set slowly
Alumina in excess, reduces the strength of the cement
All the above
7 kg
14 kg
21 kg
35 kg
Chemical reaction of cement with sand and coarse aggregates
Evaporation of water from concrete
Hydration of cement
All the above
Finer grinding
Burning at high temperature
Increased lime cement
Higher content of tricalcium
3.0 m and 1.5 m
1.5 m and 3.0 m
3.0 m and 3.0 m
1.5 m and 1.5 m
Wholly parabolic
Wholly rectangular
Parabolic above neutral axis and rectangular below neutral axis
Rectangular above neutral axis and parabolic below neutral axis
Only in post-tensioned beams
Only in pre-tensioned beams
In both post-tensioned and pre-tensioned beams
None of the above
Fineness test
Consistency test
Test for setting time
Test for tensile strength
Size and shape of aggregates
Specific gravity of aggregates
Grading of aggregates
Size and shape of the container
Not provided
Provided only on inner face
Provided only on front face
Provided both on inner and front faces
Sand obtained from pits, is washed to remove clay and silt
Sand obtained from flooded pits, need not be washed before use
The chloride in sea shore sand and shingle may cause corrosion of reinforcement if the concrete is porous
All the above
5% of the total aggregates for low workability with a coarse grading
10% of the total aggregates for low workability with a fine grading
20% of the total aggregates for a mix having high workability with fine grading
All the above
Internal vibrator
Screed vibrator
Form vibrator
None of these
600 mm
750 mm
900 mm
More than 1 m
5 %
10 %
15 %
20 %
(i) and (iii)
(i) and (iv)
(ii) and (iii)
(ii) and (iv)
Portland-pozzolana cement
Quick setting cement
Low heat Portland cement
Rapid hardening cement
Increases
Decreases
Fluctuates
Remains constant
Internal moisture conditions on hydration continue till complete strength is gained
Concrete specimens may be tested at any temperature
Concrete specimens need be of same age
Concrete specimens need be of same size
Both ends hinged
Both ends fixed
One end fixed and other end hinged
One end fixed and other end free
Full capacity of the ware house
Pressure exertion of the bags of upper layers
Pressure compaction of the bags on lower layers
Packing the ware house