Carbon
Silicon
Phosphorus and manganese
All the above
D. All the above
Marble
Diamond
Talc
Quartz
Radial shakes
Heart shakes
Wind cracks
Twisted fibres
Hard
Brittle
Crystalline
All the above
Gypsum
Finer grinding
Tri-calcium silicate
Tri-calcium aluminate
A process of removing sap
Creosoting
Painting with sodium silicate
Coating with tar
River
Lake
Sea
Gravel powder
To impart plasticity
To make the brick durable
To prevent shrinkage
To make the brick impermeable
30 minutes
1 hour
6 hours
10 hours
Quality of free lime
Ultimate strength
Durability
Initial setting
Neutral refractory bricks
Acid refractory bricks
Basic refractory bricks
All the above
5 %
15 %
25 %
35 %
Tri-calcium silicate
Gypsum
Di-calcium silicate
Tri-calcium aluminate
Alumina
Silica
Iron
Magnesia
Low-molecular substances are removed from the high molecular substance
The reaction proceeds with an evolution of ammonia
The reaction proceeds with an evolution of hydrogen chloride
All of the above
Granite
Dolerite
Basalt
All the above
Sedimentary rocks
Igneous rocks
Metamorphic rocks
None of these
Magnesia
Lime
Silica
Alumina
Stainless steel
Mild steel
High carbon steel
Wrought iron
H₂S and CO₂
CaSO4 and H₂O
Lime and H₂O
CO₂ and calcium
Contain hydrated lime
Contain 5% to 10% colour pigments
Contain 5% sodium chloride
All the above
160 N/mm²
260 N/mm²
420 N/mm²
520 N/mm²
Rust is due to formation of oxides
Cast iron oxidises less
Steel oxidises most
All the above
Vicat's apparatus
Le-chatelier apparatus
Compressive strength testing apparatus
None of these
Titanium steel
Carbon steel
Invar
Stainless steel
5 %
10 %
15 %
20 %
Chromium
Nickel
Tungsten
None of these
10 %
20 %
30 %
40 %
Over-burnt bricks
Under-burnt bricks
Refractory bricks
First class bricks
Absence of sun light
Dampness
Presence of sap
All the above
0.25 %
1.0 %
1.5 %
2 %