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4

Liquid which collects in the cavity of Bowman's capsule is

A. concentrated urine

B. plasma minus blood proteins

C. glycogen and water

D. sulphates and water

Correct Answer :

B. plasma minus blood proteins


Related Questions

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4

Malpighian bodies are found in

A. kidney of vertebrates and is involved in ultrafiltration

B. kidney of vertebrates and is involved in passive filtration

C. kidney of vertebrates and is involved in selective reabsorption

D. insects and involved in excretion

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4

Urea is formed from ammonia and carbon dioxide in

A. liver cells

B. every living cell

C. kidney and muscles

D. liver and kidney

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4

In the kidneys, the pressure gradient or the effective filtration pressure (E.F.P.) is determined by

A. glomerullar hydrostatic pressure

B. capsular hydrostatic pressure

C. blood colloidal osmotic pressure

D. all of these

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4

Columns of Bertini in the kidneys of mammals are formed as extension of

A. medulla into pelvis

B. medulla into cortex

C. cortex into medulla

D. pelvis into ureter

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4

Liquid part of blood having undergone ultrafiltration from the glomerulus and reaching the Bowman's capsule normally would not contain

A. glucose

B. sodium chloride

C. creatinine

D. albumin

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4

Vitamin excreted in urine by higher vertebrates is

A. A

B. B

C. K

D. C

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Malpighian corpuscle in vertrf>rate kidney

A. consists of Bowman's capsule and afferent arteriole

B. consists of glomerulus and Bowman's capsule

C. consists of ciliated channels

D. is inner wall of Bowman's capsule and glomerulus

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4

The normal glomerular filtration rate in man is

A. 125 ml/minute

B. 250 ml/minute

C. 500 ml /minute

D. 1200 ml/minute

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4

In which animal, the excretory substance is ammonia?

A. Camel

B. Cartilaginous fish

C. Whale

D. Fresh water fish

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4

Water absorption in the loop of Henle and distal part of tubule is controlled by

A. antidiuretic hormone

B. aldosterone

C. renin

D. both (a) and (b)

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4

Which of these are uricotelic ?

A. Monkey

B. Lizard

C. Fish

D. Frog

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4

A person consuming a large amount of fish and meat will excrete urine rich in

A. ammonia

B. urea

C. uric acid

D. creatinine

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Ammonia is the chief nitrogenous excretory material in

A. reptiles

B. turtles

C. tadpoles

D. amphibians

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The loop of Henle is poorly developed or absent in............as it is concerned with reabsorption of water.

A. desert mouse

B. carnivorous bird

C. fish

D. snake

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4

The conversion of ammonia into urea occur in

A. kidneys

B. lungs

C. liver

D. intestine

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Urea is transported by

A. WBC

B. RBC

C. Blood

D. Plasma

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4

The normal renal blood flow amounts to

A. 125 litres per day

B. 500 litres per day

C. 1000 litres per day

D. 1700 litres per day

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4

In mammalian kidney, the pyramids are seen in

A. cortex

B. pelvis

C. medulla

D. hilus

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4

In the kidneys of rabbit, the loops of Henle are found in

A. medulla

B. cortex

C. pelvic

D. pyramid

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Under normal conditions which one is completely reabsorbed in the renal tubule?

A. Urea

B. Uric acid

C. Salts

D. Glucose

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4

Kidneys' function is to

A. remove metabolic wastes from the body

B. maintain a constant fluid environment

C. maintain pH of body fluids

D. all of these

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4

Separation of amino acid into amino and carboxyl group is known as

A. deamination

B. excretion

C. animation

D. egestkxi

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4

The plasma passing through the glomerulus loses about

A. 50% of its volume as filtrate

B. 20% of its volume as filtrate

C. 80% of its volume as filtrate

D. 40% of its volume as filtrate

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4

The highest concentration of urea is found in

A. renal vein

B. hepatic portal vein

C. dorsal aorta

D. hepatic vein

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4

The least toxic nitrogenous waste is

A. ammonia

B. uric acid

C. urea

D. both (a) and (c)

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4

The liquid which collects in the cavity of Bowman's capsule is

A. concentrated urine

B. blood plasma minus blood proteins

C. a solution containing excretory wastes

D. a solution containing wastes

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4

The renal threshold for glucose in blood of man is

A. 80 mg/100 ml

B. 150 mg/100 ml

C. 200 mg/100 ml

D. 300mg/100 ml

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4

The plasma resembles in its composition with the filtrate produced in the glomerulus except for the presence of

A. chlorides

B. amino acids

C. glucose

D. none of these

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4

Diuresis is the condition in which

A. the excretion of volume of urine increases

B. the excretion of volume of urine decreases

C. the kidneys fail to excrete urine

D. the water balance of blood is disturbed

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4

The hormone which converts angioten-sinogen to angiotensin is

A. angio tensinase

B. renin

C. rennin

D. none of these