Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Kingdom) | (Class) |
A. Plantae | I. Archaebacteria |
B. Fungi | II. Euglenoids |
C. Protista | III. Phycomycetes |
D. Monera | IV. Algae |
A IV, B III, C II, D I
A I, B II, C III, D IV
A III, B IV, C II, D I
A IV, B II, C III, D I
A. A IV, B III, C II, D I
they oxidize various inorganic substances such as nitrates, nitrites and ammonia and use the released energy for their ATP production.
they oxidize various organic substances and use the released energy for their ATP production.
both (a) and (b)
none of these
responds to touch stimulus
respires
reproduces (inside the host)
can cause disease
Occurrence of dikaryotic stage - ascomycetes and basidiomycetes.
Saprophytes - They are autotrophic and absorb soluble organic matter from dead substrates.
Vegetative mean of reproduction in fungi - fragmentation, budding and sporangiophores.
Steps involved in asexual cycle of fungi - plasmogamy, karyogamy and meiosis in zygote resulting in haploid spores.
8
64
16
256
mycelium
fruiting body
zygote
dikaryotic cell, which is also heterokaryotic
Chlorophyll a
Chlorophyll b
Chlorophyll c
Chlorophyll d
Binary fission and budding
Cell fusion and zygote formation
Spore formation and cyst formation
All of the above
Diatoms and Euglena
Euglena and Trypanosoma
Diatoms and Desmids
Gonyaulax and Desmids
cyanobacteria
archaebacteria
chemosynthetic autotrophs
heterotrophic bacteria
A - Tail fibres B - Head C - Sheath D - Collar
A - Sheath B - Collar C - Head D - Tail fibres
A - Head B - Sheath C - Collar D - Tail fibres
A - Collar B - Tail fibres C - Head D - Sheath
Sac fungi
Bracket fungi
Imperfect fungi
Phycomycetes
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Class of fungi) | (Examples) |
A. Ascomycetes | I. Rhizopus |
B. Basidiomycetes | II. Penicillium |
C. Deuteromycetes | III. Ustilago |
D. Phycomycetes | IV. Alternaria |
A IV, B III, C I, D II
A II, B III, C IV, D I
A IV, B I, C II, D III
A III, B IV, C II, D I
Phycomycetes
Sac fungi
Club fungi
Fungi imperfecti
Column I | Column II |
---|---|
A. Long slender thread | (i) Lichen like structures |
B. Association of fungi with | (ii) Mycorrhiza roots of higher plants |
C. Parasitic fungi on mustard | (iii) Neurospora |
D. Fungi extensively used in | (iv) Albugo biochemical and genetic work |
E. An association in which | (v) Hyphae algal component is called phycobiont |
A-(v) B-(ii) C-(iv) D-(iii) E-(i)
A-(iii) B-(i) C-(iv) D-(ii) E-(v)
A-(ii) B-(i) C-(iii) D-(v) E-(iv)
A-(iii) B-(ii) C-(iv) D-(i) E-(v)
phycomycetes
zygomycetes
deuteromycetes
basidiomycetes
Four
Five
Six
Three
spores are present in the water.
spores are present in the bread.
spores are present in the air.
the bread decomposes.
are small, microscopic which are not seen with naked eye.
cause serious diseases to human being, domesticated animals and crop plants.
produce endospores which are very resistant to adverse conditions.
possess incipient nucleus and show amitotic division.
Mitosis -> Meiosis -> Fertilization
Plasmogamy -> Karyogamy -> Meiosis
Mitosis -> Plasmogamy -> Karyogamy
Karyogamy -> Plasmogamy -> Meiosis
ascomycetes and basidiomycetes.
phycomycetes and basidiomycetes.
ascomycetes and phycomycetes.
phycomycetes and zygomycetes.
Protozoans
Chrysophytes
Slime moulds
Euglenoids
conidia
oospores
sporangiospores
zoospores
They are the members of the kingdom monera.
They live in extreme habitats such as hot springs, deserts, snow and deep oceans.
They show the most extensive metabolic diversity.
All of the above
Mycoplasma
Mycorrhiza
Euglena
Trypanosoma
they parasitize on cereals.
they lack mycelium.
they develop sooty masses of spores.
their affected parts becomes completely black.
lichen
mycorrhiza
rhizome
endomycorrhiza
Alternaria
Colletotrichum
Trichoderma
All of these
Albugo
Puccinia
Yeast
Ustilago
i & ii only
ii & iii only
i, ii, & iv only
All of these
Column I | Column II |
---|---|
A. Mycoplasma | (i) Nitrogen fixing cells |
B. Decomposers | (ii) Blue green algae |
C. Methanogens | (iii) Production of methane |
D. Heterocysts | (iv) Most abundant heterotrophs |
E. Cyanobacteria | (v) Pathogenic in plants and animals |
A-(i) B-(ii) C-(iii) D-(iv) E-(v)
A-(iii) B-(v) C-(ii) D-(iv) E-(i)
A-(iii) B-(i) C-(v) D-(ii) E-(iv)
A-(v) B-(iv) C-(iii) D-(i) E-(ii)