Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
A. Agar | I. Single cell protein, used as food supplements by space travellers |
B. Algin | II. Red algae |
C. Carrageen | III. Brown algae |
D. Chlorella | IV. Gelidium, Gracilaria Spirullina |
A I; B II; C III; D IV
A IV; B III; C II; D I
A II; B I; C III; D IV
A III; B II; C I; D IV
B. A IV; B III; C II; D I
absence of pollination.
absence of seed.
absence of fertilization.
absence of ovary.
Both (i) and (ii)
Both (ii) and (iv)
Both (iii) and (iv)
All of these
is a stage of gametophytic generation.
is a creeping, green, branched and develops directly from a spore.
produces lateral bud which forms leafy plant body.
All of the above
Zoospore
Endospore
Hypnospore
None of the above
Algae
Bryophytes
Gymnosperms
Pteridophytes
(i) and (ii)
(iii) only
(ii) and (iii)
(iii) and (iv)
Algae
Fungi
Bryophytes
Pteridophytes
Equisetum and Psilotum
Lycopodium and Adiantum
Selaginella and Pteris
Pteris and Adiantum
it reduces transpiration.
it serves as a disinfectant.
it is easily available.
it is hygroscopic.
Monoecious Male (microsporangiate) and female (megasporangiate) cones are produced on same plant.
Monoecious Male and female sporophylls borne on same strobilus.
Dioecious Male and female cones are produced on different plants.
Monoecious Micro and megasporocarp develop on same plant.
gametophytic growth needs cool, damp and shady places.
it requires water for fertilization.
due to absence of stomata in leaf and absence of vascular tissue.
both (a) and (b)
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
A. Amphibian of the | I. Sphagnum plant kingdom |
B. Specialized structures | II. Angiosperms in liverworts for asexual reproduction |
C. Monocotyledons and | III. Bryophytes dicotyledons |
D. A plant which has | IV. Gemmae capacity to holding water |
A III; B IV; C I; D II
A III; B IV; C II; D I
A IV; B III; C II; D I
A III; B II; C IV; D I
Chlorophyceae
Rhodophyceae
Phaeophyceae
None of these
Since most rhodophyta grow at great depths, the chlorophyll can only absorb light in the red area of the spectrum.
The wavelengths of light that are absorbed by chlorophyll are passed to phycoerythrin (a red pigment).
Red pigment of rhodophyta absorbs all the light waves.
The light reaching the greatest depth in water is in the blue-green region of the spectrum, is absorbed by phycoerythrin.
rhodophyceae
bacillariophyceae
chlorophyceae
phaeophyceae
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(System of classification) | (Characteristics) |
A. Artificial system | I. Based on few morphological of classification characters |
B. Natural system | II. Based on evolutionary of classification relationships between the various organisms |
C. Phylogenetic | III. Based on natural affinities system of among the organisms and classification consider external as well as internal features. |
A II; B I; C III
A I; B III; C II
A III; B II; C I
A I; B II; C III
Pyrenoids contain protein besides starch.
Sexual reproduction may be isogamous, oogamous and anisogamous in green and brown algae.
Some of the members of algae also occur in association with fungi (lichen) and animals (eg, on sloth bear).
The leaves in pteridophytes are well adapted to withstand extremes of temperature, humidity and wind.
(i) is correct, but (ii) and (iii) are incorrect
(i) and (ii) are correct, but (iii) is incorrect
(i) and (iii) are correct, but (ii) is incorrect
(iii) is correct, but (i) and (ii) are incorrect
14
21
28
42
its contribution to prevent soil erosion.
its contribution in ecological succession.
its capability to remove CO from the atmosphere.
both (a) and (b)
Prothallus
Capsules
Setae
Cones
Pteridophyte gametophyte has a protonemal and leafy stage.
In gymnosperms, female gametophyte is free-living.
Antheridiophores and archegoniophores are present in pteridophytes.
Origin of seed habit can be traced in pteridophytes.
A holdfast, B stipe, C frond
A stipe, B holdfast, C frond
A frond, B stipe, C holdfast
A stipe, B frond, C holdfast
2 - 8, equal, apical
2, unequal, lateral
2 - 6, equal, lateral
Absent
Most algae are photosynthetic.
Algae can be classified according to their pigments.
All algae are filamentous.
Spirogyra does not produce zoospores.
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Group of Planet Kingdom) | (Examples) |
A. Algae | I. Solanum tuberosum |
B. Fungi | II. Equisetum |
C. Angiosperm | III. Cycas |
D. Pteridophyte | IV. Chlamydomonas |
E. Gymnosperm | V. Rhizopus |
A V; B IV; C I; D II; E III
A IV; B V; C I; D II; E III
A IV; B I; C V; D II; E III
A IV; B I; C V; D III; E II
three mitotic divisions.
one meiotic and two mitotic divisions.
two meiotic divisions.
a single meiotic division.
Chlorophyceae Major pigments are chl a and b.
Phaeophyceae Cell wall is made up of cellulose and algin.
Rhodophyceae Stored food is mannitol.
Chlorophyceae Cell wall is made up of cellulose.
morphologically identical haploid and diploid stages.
genetically identical haploid and diploid stages.
alteration of generations between heteromorphic haploid gametophytes and diploid sporophytes.
none of the above
Column -I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Classes of pteridophytes) | (Examples) |
A. Psilopsida | I. Selaginella |
B. Lycopsida | II. Psilotum |
C. Sphenopsida | III. Dryopteris |
D. Pteropsida | IV. Equisetum |
A II; B I; C IV; D III
A I; B II; C IV; D III
A II; B I; C III; D IV
A II; B IV; C I; D III