12
14
16
32
D. 32
Straight line formula
Eulers formula
Rankines formula
Secant formula
Loss of heat
No loss of heat
Gain of heat
No gain of heat
Positive
Negative
Positive or negative
None of these
Elastic limit
Yield stress
Ultimate stress
Breaking stress
Chain riveted joint
Diamond riveted joint
Crisscross riveted joint
Zigzag riveted joint
Boyle
Charles
Joule
None of these
Bearing stresses
Fatigue stresses
Crushing stresses
Resultant stresses
300° to 500°C
500° to 700°C
700° to 900°C
900° to 1100°C
τ²/ 2G × Volume of shaft
τ/ 2G × Volume of shaft
τ²/ 4G × Volume of shaft
τ/ 4G × Volume of shaft
Pressure
Volume
Temperature
All of these
Absolute pressure = Gauge pressure + Atmospheric pressure
Gauge pressure = Absolute pressure + Atmospheric pressure
Atmospheric pressure = Absolute pressure + Gauge pressure
Absolute pressure = Gauge pressure - Atmospheric pressure
Cracking
Carbonisation
Fractional distillation
Full distillation
log (p1p2)/log (v1v2)
log (p2/ p1)/log (v1/ v2)
log (v1/ v2)/ log (p1/p2)
log [(p1v1)/(p2v2)]
Molecular mass of the gas and the specific heat at constant volume
Atomic mass of the gas and the gas constant
Molecular mass of the gas and the gas constant
None of the above
Young's modulus
Bulk modulus
Modulus of rigidity
Modulus of elasticity
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
Infinity
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
Positive
Heat transfer is constant
Work transfer is constant
Mass flow at inlet and outlet is same
All of these
3 to 6
5 to 8
10 to 20
15 to 30
Slenderness ratio and area of cross-section
Poisson's ratio and modulus of elasticity
Slenderness ratio and modulus of elasticity
Slenderness ratio, area of cross-section and modulus of elasticity
Thermal efficiency
Work ratio
Avoids pollution
None of these
1/27th
1/93th
1/173th
1/273th
Short columns
Long columns
Weak columns
Medium columns
The indirect heat exchanger and cooler is avoided
Direct combustion system is used
A condenser is used
All of the above
Greater than
Less than
Equal to
None of these
Calorific value
Heat energy
Lower calorific value
Higher calorific value
Shear force changes sign
Shear force is maximum
Bending moment changes sign
Bending moment is maximum
Atomisation
Carbonisation
Combustion
None of these
Reversible process
Irreversible process
Reversible or irreversible process
None of these
Greater than
Less than
Equal to
None of these