Supply of excess, air
Supply of excess coal
Burning CO and unburnts in upper zone of furnace by supplying more air
Fuel bed firing
C. Burning CO and unburnts in upper zone of furnace by supplying more air
1.5 m, 4 m
1.5 m, 6 m
1 m, 4 m
2 m, 4 m
Give maximum space
Give maximum strength
Withstand pressure inside boiler
Resist intense heat in fire box
Pressure only
Temperature only
Dryness fraction only
Pressure and dryness fraction
Zero
One
Two
Four
ps - pa
pa - ps
pa + ps
None of these
10 atmospheres
20 atmospheres
30 atmospheres
40 atmospheres
Single rotor impulse turbine
Multi-rotor impulse turbine
Impulse reaction turbine
None of these
3.3 bar
5.46 bar
8.2 bar
9.9 bar
Cut-off ratio
Expansion ratio
Clearance ratio
None of these
To determine the generating capacity of the boiler
To determine the thermal efficiency of the boiler when working at a definite pressure
To prepare heat balance sheet for the boiler
All of the above
Water passes through the tubes which are surrounded by flames and hot gases
The flames and hot gases pass through the tubes which are surrounded by water
Forced circulation takes place
None of these
Supplied by same manufacturer loose and assembled at site
Supplied mounted on a single base
Purchased from several parties and packed together at site
Packaged boiler does not exist
To provide an adequate supply of air for the fuel combustion
To exhaust the gases of combustion from the combustion chamber
To discharge the gases of combustion to the atmosphere through the chimney
All of the above
Provide air around burners for obtaining optimum combustion
Transport and dry the coal
Convert CO (formed in lower zone of furnace) into CO₂ at higher zone
Air delivered by induced draft fan
Equivalent evaporation
Factor of evaporation
Boiler efficiency
Power of a boiler
Vb = 0.5 V cosα
Vb = V cosα
Vb = 0.5 V² cosα
Vb = V² cosα
Hygroscopic substances
Water vapour in air
Temperature of air
Pressure of air
60°
90°
180°
270°
539 kcal/ kg
539 BTU/ lb
427 kcal/ kg
100 kcal/ kg
Increases expansion ratio of steam
Reduces back pressure of steam
Reduces temperature of exhaust steam
All of these
Increases evaporative capacity of the boiler
Increases the efficiency of the boiler
Enables low grade fuel to be burnt
All of the above
0.17 MN/m²
1.7 MN/m²
17 MN/m²
170 MN/m²
Equal to
Twice
Three times
Four times
V = 44.72 hd K
V = 44.72 K hd
V = 44.72 K hd
V = 44.72 K hd
Natural draught
Induced draught
Forced draught
Balanced draught
Velocity of steam
Specific volume of steam
Dryness fraction of steam
All of these
0.1 kg/cm²
1 kg/cm²
100 kg/cm²
225.6 kg/cm²
Non-coking bituminous coal
Brown coal
Peat
None of the above
Horizontal fire tube boiler
Horizontal water tube boiler
Vertical water tube boiler
Vertical fire tube boiler
2 sin²α/(1 + sin²α)
2 cos²α/(1 + cos²α)
(1 + sin²α)/2 sin²α
(1 + cos²α)/2 cos²α