The X-rays cannot be deflected by electric field unlike cathode rays
The intensity of X-rays can be measured by ionisation current produced due to the ionisation of gas by X-rays
The quality of X-rays can be controlled by varying the anode-cathode voltage
Crystal structure of a material can be studied by an electron microscope
C. The quality of X-rays can be controlled by varying the anode-cathode voltage
Induce stresses in it
Refine its grain structure
Reduce segregation
Improve its mechanical properties
Half
One third
One and half times
One fourth
Alloy steel
Grey cast iron
Mild steel
High carbon steel
Cryolite
Azurite
Chalcopyrite
Malachite
Lignite & anthracite coal
Lignite & coal gas
Petrol & diesel
Coal gas & natural gas
Heat
Humidity
Weight
None of these
Are magnetised by eddy currents only
Are non-magnetic and cannot be magnetised
Are magnetised in direction opposite to the magnetic field
Can be magnetised in one direction only
Wet steam
Saturated steam
Superheated steam
Saturated water
Critical
Breeder
Fertile
Heterogeneous
5 to 10
15 to 25
45 to 50
75 to 80
Mechanical
Overall
Volumetric
Impeller
Low vapour pressure
Corrosive nature
High vapour pressure
High boiling point
Stellite
Steel
Bronze
Lead
Resilience
Toughness
Ductility
Impact strength
Makes it usable in almost all magnetic circuits where alternating current is used
Increases its electrical resistivity and decreases the hysteresis loss
Is present upto 5% & 4% respectively when used in transformers & motor armatures
All 'a', 'b' & 'c'
ΔQ = 0, ΔS=0
ΔQ = 0, ΔS = +ve
ΔQ = 0, ΔS = -ve
ΔQ = +ve, ΔS= +ve
0.3-0.4
12-14
3-4
20-25
Creep
Toughness
Tensile strength
Fatigue
Slush
Die
Investment
True centrifugal
0.8
1
1.4
1.8
Form slag by combining with impurities
Supply heat by undergoing exothermic reaction with impurities
Reduce the coke consumption
Reduce slag viscosity
Boundary
Hydrodynamic
Hydrostatic
Mixed/semi-fluid
Brass
Aluminium
Copper
Lead
1 stoke = 1 cm2/sec
1 N.sec/m2 = 10 paise
1 stoke = 1 m2/sec
1 m2/sec = 104 stokes
Induction motor
Electrostatic precipitator
Fast breeder reactor
Magneto hydrodynamic generator (MHD)
Mach
Froude
Reynolds
Euler
Point
Line
Volume
None of these
H2SO3
HF
HNO3
K2Cr2O7
Compression
Extrusion
Shearing
Both 'b' & 'c'
Highly stressed parts
Gauges or precision parts
Cold rolled sheets
Non machinable materials