Related Questions
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4
The internal energy of a gas obeying P (V - b) RT (where, b is a positive constant and has a constant Cv), depends upon its
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4
The unity of Planck's constant 'h' in the equation, E = hv is
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4
The thermodynamic law, PVy = constant, is not applicable in case of
A. Ideal compression of air
B. Free expansion of an ideal gas
C. Adiabatic expansion of steam in a turbine
D. Adiabatic compression of a perfect gas
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4
In the reaction; N2 + O2 2NO, increasing the pressure will result in
A. Shifting the equilibrium towards right
B. Shifting the equilibrium towards left
C. No change in equilibrium condition
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4
The chemical potential of any constituent of an ideal solution depends on the __________ of the solution.
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4
What is the number of degree of freedom for a system of two miscible non-reacting species in vapor-liquid equilibrium forming an azeotrope?
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The reaction A (l) → R(g) is allowed to reach equilibrium conditions in an autoclave. At equilibrium, there are two phases, one a pure liquid phase of A and the other a vapor phase of A, R and S. Initially A alone is present. The numbers of degrees of freedom are:
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PVγ = Constant (where, γ = Cp/Cv) is valid for a/an __________ process.
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In a reversible chemical reaction (where, Δx = number of moles of products-number of moles of reactants)
A. Addition of inert gas favours the forward reaction, when Δx is positive
B. Pressure has no effect on equilibrium, when Δn = 0
C. Addition of inert gas has no effect on the equilibrium constant at constant volume for any value of Δx (+ ve, - ve) or zero)
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4
Chemical engineering thermodynamics is concerned with the __________ in/of chemical processes.
C. Energy transformation from one form to another
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The chemical potential for a pure substance is __________ its partial molal free energy.
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Near their critical temperatures, all gases occupy volumes __________ that of the ideal gas.
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What is the ratio of adiabatic compressibility to isothermal compressibility?
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Clapeyron Equation deals with the
A. Rate of change of vapour pressure with temperature
B. Effect of an inert gas on vapour pressure
C. Calculation of ΔF for spontaneous phase change
D. Temperature dependence of heat of phase transition
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In which of the following reaction equilibrium, the value of equilibrium constant Kp will be more than is Kc?
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Which law of the thermodynamics provides basis for measuring the thermodynamic property?
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In an ideal gas mixture, fugacity of a species is equal to its
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The specific heat of saturated water vapour at 100°C is
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For an ideal gas, the enthalpy
A. Increases with rise in pressure
B. Decreases with rise in pressure
C. Is independent of pressure
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The number of degrees of freedom at the triple point of water is
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A Carnot cycle consists of the following steps:
A. Two isothermal and two isentropic
B. Two isobaric and two isothermal
C. Two isochoric and two isobaric
D. Two isothermals and two isochoric
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At the absolute zero temperature, the entropy of every perfectly crystalline substance becomes zero. This follows from the
A. Third law of thermodynamics
B. Second law of thermodynamics
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A cyclic engine exchanges heat with two reservoirs maintained at 100 and 300°C respectively. The maximum work (in J) that can be obtained from 1000 J of heat extracted from the hot reservoir is
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A reasonably general expression for vapourliquid phase equilibrium at low to moderate pressure is φi yi P = Yi xifi° where, Φ is a vapor fugacity component, Yi is the liquid activity co-efficient and fi° is the fugacity of the pure component i. the Ki value (Yi = Ki xi) is therefore, in general a function of
B. Temperature and pressure only
C. Temperature, pressure and liquid composition xi only
D. Temperature, pressure, liquid composition xi and vapour composition yi
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Gibbs free energy (F) is defined as
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The temperature at which both liquid and gas phases are identical, is called the __________ point.
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Molar heat capacity of water in equilibrium with ice at constant pressure is __________ Kcal/kg mole. °K
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As the entropy of the universe is increasing, day by day, the work producing capacity of a heat engine is
D. Data sufficient, can't be predicted
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The gas law (PV = RT) is true for an __________ change.
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Which of the following is not affected by temperature changes?