The quality of water governs the strength of concrete
10% excess of water reduces the strength of concrete by 15%
30% excess of water reduces the strength of concrete by 50%
All the above
D. All the above
Air-entraining agent
Foaming agent
Oily-agent
All the above
Dry
Earth moist
Semi-plastic
Plastic
Grading of aggregates
Surface area of aggregates
Shape of aggregates
All the above
Tensile strength test
Slump test
Compaction factor test
Flexural strength test
0.207 l
0.25 l
0.293 l
0.333 l
Less than 1
Between 1 and 1.5
Between 1.5 and 2.0
Greater than 2
Compressive everywhere
Tensile everywhere
Partly compressive and partly tensile
Zero
Roads
Retaining walls
Lining of canals
All the above
2.75 mm
3.00 mm
3.75 mm
4.75 mm
Magnesium oxide
Iron oxide
Silica
Lime
Construction joints in columns are provided a few cm below the junction of beam
Construction joints in columns are provided at the bottom hunching
Construction joints in beams and slabs are provided within middle third
All the above
28 liters
30 liters
32 liters
34 liters
M 100
M 150
M 200
M 250
30 minutes
40 minutes
60 minutes
90 minutes
Less
More
Equal
None of the above
0.003
0.0003
0.00003
0.03
± 5 % of average
± 10 % of average
± 15 % of average
± 20 % of average
Tricalcium silicate and dicalcium silicate
Dicalcium silicate and tricalcium aluminate
Tricalcium aluminate and tricalcium alumino ferrite
All the above
Water enables chemical reaction to take place with cement
Water lubricates the mixture of gravel, sand and cement
Strength of concrete structure largely depends upon its workability
All the above
Sand stone
Slate
Lime stone
Graphite
0.33
0.5
0.75
1.0
Aggregates
Cement
Water
All the above
(i) and (iii)
(i) and (iv)
(ii) and (iii)
(ii) and (iv)
Consistency
Compressive strength
Tensile strength
Impact value
Voids in coarse aggregates are filled by fine aggregates
Voids in fine aggregates are filled by the cement paste
Volume of fine aggregates is equal to total voids in coarse aggregates plus 10% extra
All the above
At the middle of the wall
At the edge of the wall
Halfway between the middle and edge of the wall
At a distance equal to effective depth of footing from the edge of the wall
Concrete for which preliminary tests are conducted, is called controlled concrete
Bulking of sand depends upon the fineness of grains
Concrete mix 1 : 6 : 12, is used for mass concrete in piers
All the above
0.15
0.12
0.30
1.00
Cement should be mixed for at least one minute
10% of water is placed in the rotating drum before adding dry material
10% of water is added after placing the other ingredients in the drum
All the above
100 kg/cm2
150 kg/cm2
200 kg/cm2
250 kg/cm2