Keep the burner tips cool
Aid in proper combustion
Because sputtering, possibly extinguishing flame
Clean the nozzles
C. Because sputtering, possibly extinguishing flame
24 m
35 m
57.5 m
79 m
Evaporative capacity of a boiler
Equivalent evaporation from and at 100° C
Boiler efficiency
None of these
Inlet and throat
Inlet and outlet
Throat and exit
All of these
Simple reaction turbine
Velocity compounded turbine
Pressure compounded turbine
Pressure-velocity compounded turbine
More
Less
Equal
None of these
Does not change
Increases
Decreases
None of these
Constant volume
Constant temperature
Constant pressure
Constant entropy
Increases steam pressure
Increases steam flow
Decreases fuel consumption
Decreases steam pressure
Condenser efficiency
Vacuum efficiency
Nozzle efficiency
Boiler efficiency
Same
Less
More
None of these
75
115
165
225
Increases
Decreases
Remains constant
None of these
Prevent the bulging of flat surfaces
Avoid explosion in furnace
Prevent leakage of hot flue gases
Support furnace freely from top
Remains constant
Increases
Decreases
Behaves unpredictably
Latent heat is zero
Liquid directly becomes steam
Specific volume of steam and liquid is same
This is the maximum pressure limit
Steam condenser
Steam boiler
Steam preheater
Economiser
Equal power developed in each cylinder for uniform turning moment
Equal initial piston loads on all pistons for obtaining same size of piston rod, connecting rod etc. for all cylinders
Equal temperature drop in each cylinder for economy of steam
All of the above
Various chemical constituents, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen etc, plus ash as percents by volume
Various chemical constituents, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, etc, plus ash as percents by weight
Fuel constituents as percents by volume of moisture, volatile, fixed carbon and ash
Fuel constituents as percents by weight of moisture, volatile, fixed carbon and ash
Drooping characteristic
Linear characteristic
Rising characteristic
Flat characteristic
Supplied by same manufacturer loose and assembled at site
Supplied mounted on a single base
Purchased from several parties and packed together at site
Packaged boiler does not exist
Side by side and each cylinder has common piston, connecting rod and crank
Side by side and each cylinder has separate piston, connecting rod and crank
At 90° and each cylinder has common piston, connecting rod and crank
At 90° and each cylinder has separate piston, connecting rod and crank
Swept volume to the volume at cut-off
Volume at cut-off to the clearance volume
Volume at cut-off to the swept volume
Clearance volume to the volume at cut-off
Increases evaporative capacity of the boiler
Increases the efficiency of the boiler
Enables low grade fuel to be burnt
All of the above
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
None of these
Pressure alone
Temperature alone
Pressure and temperature
Pressure and dryness fraction
Increases
Decreases
Remains unchanged
Increases/decreases depending on steam temperature requirements
Linearly
Rapidly first and then slowly
Slowly first and then rapidly
Inversely
1.02 to 1.06
1.08 to 1.10
1.2 to 1.6
1.6 to 2
150 kg/h
210 kg/h
280 kg/h
340 kg/h
Feed pump
Injector
Feed check valve
Pressure gauge