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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Rick up the incorrect statement

A. Lithium bromide used in vapour absorption cycle is non volatile

B. Lithium bromide plant can't operate below 0°C

C. A separator is used in lithium bromide plant to remove the unwanted water vapour by condensing

D. Concentration of solution coming out of lithium bromide generator is more in comparison to that entering the generator

Correct Answer :

C. A separator is used in lithium bromide plant to remove the unwanted water vapour by condensing


Related Questions

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4

Formation of frost on evaporator in refrigerator

A. Results in loss of heat due to poor heat transfer

B. Increases heat transfer rate

C. Is immaterial

D. Can be avoided by proper design

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4

In order to collect liquid refrigerant and to prevent it from going to a ________, a device known as accumulator is used at the suction of compressor.

A. Compressor

B. Condenser

C. Expansion valve

D. Evaporator

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4

The ratio of heat extracted in the refrigerator to the work-done on the refrigerant is called

A. Coefficient of performance of refrigeration

B. Coefficient of performance of heat pump

C. Relative coefficient of performance

D. Refrigerating efficiency

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4

The index which correlates the combined effects of air temperature, relative humidity and air velocity on the human body, is known as

A. Mean radiant temperature

B. Effective temperature

C. Dew point temperature

D. None of these

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4

Bell Coleman cycle is a

A. Reversed Carnot cycle

B. Reversed Otto cycle

C. Reversed Joule cycle

D. Reversed Rankine cycle

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4

A one tonne refrigerating machine means that

A. One tonne is the total mass of machine

B. One tonne refrigerant is used

C. One tonne of water can be converted into ice

D. One tonne of ice when melts from and at 0° C in 24 hours, the refrigeration effect is equivalent to 210 kJ/min

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4

Carbon dioxide is

A. Colourless

B. Odourless

C. Non-flammable

D. All of these

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4

The leaks in a refrigeration system using Freon are detected by

A. Halide torch which on detection produces greenish flame lighting

B. Sulphur sticks which on detection gives white smoke

C. Using reagents

D. Smelling

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4

The higher temperature in vapour compression cycle occurs at

A. Receiver

B. Expansion valve

C. Evaporator

D. Compressor discharge

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4

In a refrigeration system, the expansion device is connected between the

A. Compressor and condenser

B. Condenser and receiver

C. Receiver and evaporator

D. Evaporator and compressor

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4

The freezing point of sulphur dioxide is

A. -56.6°C

B. -75.2°C

C. -77.7°C

D. -135.8°C

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4

Which of the following statement is correct?

A. In vapour absorption refrigerator, the compression of refrigerant is avoided.

B. Sub-cooling can be achieved by circulating more quantity of cooling water through the condenser.

C. In vapour compression refrigeration, the vapour is drawn in the compressor cylinder during its suction stroke and is compressed adiabatically during the compression stroke.

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following statement is wrong?

A. The value of C.O.P. is always greater than one.

B. In a vapour compression system, the condition of refrigerant before entering the compressor is dry saturated vapour.

C. The space between the saturated liquid line and saturated vapour line, in a pressure enthalpy chart, is wet vapour region.

D. None of the above

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4

Oil separator in a refrigeration cycle is installed

A. Before compressor

B. Between compressor and condenser

C. Between condenser and evaporator

D. Between condenser and expansion valve

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4

In order to cool and dehumidify a stream of moist air, it must be passed over the coil at a temperature

A. Which lies between the dry bulb and wet bulb temperatures of the incoming stream

B. Which lies between the wet bulb and dew point temperatures of the incoming stream

C. Which is lower than the dew point temperature of the incoming stream

D. Of adiabatic saturation of incoming stream

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4

Allowable pressure on high pressure side or ammonia absorption system is of the order of

A. Atmospheric pressure

B. Slightly above atmospheric pressure

C. 24 bars

D. 56 bars

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4

Relative humidity is given by (where pv = Partial pressure of water vapour, pb = Barometric pressure, ps = Pressure of saturated air, pd = Pressure at dry bulb temperature, pw = Saturation pressure corresponding to wet bulb temperature, and μ = Degree of saturation)

A. 0.622 Pv / (Pb - Pv)

B. μ/[1 - (1 - μ) (Ps/Pb)]

C. [Pv (Pb - Pd)]/ [Pd (Pb - Pv)]

D. None of these

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4

The vapour compression refrigerator employs the following cycle

A. Rankine

B. Carnot

C. Reversed Rankine

D. Reversed Carnot

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4

The bypass factor of a cooling coil decreases with

A. Decrease in fin spacing and increase in number of rows

B. Increase in fin spacing and increase in number of rows

C. Increase in fin spacing and decrease in number of rows

D. Decrease in fin spacing and decrease in number of rows

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4

Vertical lines on pressure-enthalpy chart show constant

A. Pressure lines

B. Temperature lines

C. Total heat lines

D. Entropy lines

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4

The difference between dry bulb temperature and dew point temperature, is called

A. Dry bulb depression

B. Wet bulb depression

C. Dew point depression

D. Degree of saturation

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4

The refrigerant used for absorption refrigerators working on heat from solar collectors is a mixture of water and

A. Carbon dioxide

B. Sulphur dioxide

C. Lithium bromide

D. R-12

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4

Dry bulb temperature is the temperature of air recorded by a thermometer, when

A. It is not affected by the moisture present in the air

B. Its bulb is surrounded by a wet cloth exposed to the air

C. The moisture present in it begins to condense

D. None of the above

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4

Mass flow ratio of NH₃ in comparison to Freon12 for same refrigeration load and same temperature limits is of the order of

A. 1 : 1

B. 1 : 9

C. 9 : 1

D. 1 : 3

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4

The specific humidity during heating and humidification process.

A. Remains constant

B. Increases

C. Decreases

D. None of these

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4

The evaporator changes the low pressure liquid refrigerant from the expansion valve into

A. High pressure liquid refrigerant

B. Low pressure liquid and vapour refrigerant

C. Low pressure vapour refrigerant

D. None of these

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4

Critical temperature is the temperature above which

A. A gas will never liquefy

B. A gas will immediately liquefy

C. Water will evaporate

D. Water will never evaporate

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4

The specific humidity during dehumidification process

A. Remains constant

B. Increases

C. Decreases

D. None of these

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4

In a saturated air-water vapour mixture, the

A. Dry bulb temperature is higher than wet bulb temperature

B. Dew point temperature is lower than wet bulb temperature

C. Dry bulb, wet bulb and dew point temperature are same

D. Dry bulb temperature is higher than dew point temperature

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4

The human body feels comfortable when the heat stored in the body is

A. Positive

B. Negative

C. Zero

D. None of these