Its high melting temperature
Chances of cracking
Oxide film formation
Chromium carbide formation
C. Oxide film formation
Compact & rugged construction with an accuracy of 0.1 to 1%
No moving parts and incurs negligible deflection under load
Provision of thermal compensation and is hermetically sealed
All 'a', 'b' & 'c'
Promotes graphite module formation
Improves its ductility
Does not promote graphite flakes formation
Increases the fluidity of molten metal
Nitrate
Sulphate
Carbonate
Chloride
Same
Slightly less
Slightly more
Much more
Packed column
Venturi scrubber
Bubble cap plate column
Wetted wall column
Tempered
Normalised
Annealed
Hardened
Increase
Decrease
Remain unaffected
May increase or decrease; depends on the thickness of each layer
Heat capacity
Specific heat capacity
Thermal conductivity
Water equivalent
Creep
Tension
Compression
Endurance
25
35
55
75
Ductile fracture of a stressed material, which exhibits a large plastic deformation is commonly caused by the formation and coalescence of voids in the necked region
Brittle fracture is caused by the propagation of pre-existing cracks in the material and involves minimum plastic deformation
Fatigue fracture of a material is always brittle in nature and takes place due to the existence of line imperfections
Brittle materials are generally tested in tension
Tapering pipe at constant flow rate
Tapering pipe at either decreasing or increasing flow rate
Long pipeline of constant diameter
None of these
Flow output
Head developed
Overall efficiency
Weight
Hardness & tensile strength
Carbon content
Iron content
Alloying elements content
Ability to absorb shock
Capacity to store energy
Ratio of the wire & coil diameters
Load to produce unit deflection
A ferromagnetic material becomes paramagnetic above the 'Curie temperature'
Permanent magnets are made of hard materials, whereas electromagnets require soft magnetic materials
Soft magnetic materials (e.g., pure iron) have higher permeability and low hysterisis loss and coercive forces
Tungsten steel and alnico are not hard magnetic materials
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Vitamins
Fats
Fuel cells
Photo voltaic cell
Magneto hydrodynamic generator
None of these
Copper-lead alloys
Babbitts
Bronzes
Cermets
Percentage elongation
Brinell hardness
Tensile strength
All 'a', 'b' & 'c'
0
1
1/2
1/3
Temperature is low
Atmospheric pressure is low
Atmospheric pressure is high
None of these
Alloy steel
Grey cast iron
Mild steel
High carbon steel
Aluminium carbide
Tungsten carbide
Nickel carbide
Iron carbide
Ammonium hydroxide
Sodium carbonate
Sodium hydroxide
Ammonium carbonate
Neutral
Ideal
Buffer
Zero pH
Fracture
Indentation
Wear
Scratch
Free electrons
Ions
Conduction electrons
Holes
Lead
Glass
Mica
Silver
Paper
Cloth
Lead
Aluminium