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Statement 1: Flora contains the actual account of habitat and distribution of plants of a given area.
Statement 2 : Flora helps in correct identification.

A. Statement 1 and 2 are true and statement 2 is the correct explanation for statement 1.

B. Statement 1 and 2 are true but statement 2 is not a correct explanation for statement 1.

C. Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.

D. Both the statements are false.

Correct Answer :

B. Statement 1 and 2 are true but statement 2 is not a correct explanation for statement 1.


Flora contains the actual account of habitat and distribution of plants of a given area. It provides the index to the plant species found in a particular area.

Related Questions

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The taxonomic unit phylum in the classification of animals is equivalent to which hierarchial level in classification of plants ?

A. Class

B. Order

C. Division

D. Family

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4

Which of the following statements regarding growth is incorrect?

A. In plants, growth by cell division is seen only upto a certain stage.

B. Growth exhibited by non-living objects is by accumulation of material on the surface.

C. A multicellular organism grows by cell division.

D. Growth in in vitro culture of unicellular organisms can be observed by counting the number of cells.

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4

Which of the following is less general in characters as compared to genus?

A. Species

B. Division

C. Class

D. Family

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Which of the following organisms is not correctly matched with its particular ?

A. Human beings Sapiens, species

B. Lion Panthera, genus

C. Cats Felidae, genus

D. Datura Solanaceae, family

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4

Which of the following taxonomic categories is being described by the given statements (i-iii) ?
(i) It is the basic unit of classification.
(ii) It is defined as the group of individuals which resemble in their morphological and reproductive characters and interbreed among themselves and produce fertile offsprings.
(iii) Human beings belong to the species sapiens which is grouped in the genus Homo.

A. Species

B. Genus

C. Order

D. Family

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4

Couplet represents the choice made between two opposite options which results in

A. rejection of both the option.

B. acceptance of both the option.

C. either acceptance or rejection of both the option.

D. acceptance of only one and rejection of the other.

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4

Select the correct statements (i-v) regarding taxonomic categories.
(i) Each step or rank in hierarchy is called taxonomic category.
(ii) Species is a group of individual organisms with fundamental similarities capable of breeding among themselves.
(iii) Taxonomic studies of all unknown organisms have led to the development of common categories like kingdom, phylum or division, class, order, family, genus and species.
(iv) Lower the category, greater is the difficulty of determining the relationship to other taxa at the same level.

A. (i) & (ii) only

B. (ii) & (iv) only

C. (i), (ii) & (iii) only

D. All of the above

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4

Match the common name given in column I with their taxonomic category family given in column II and choose the correct combination from the options given below.
Column-IColumn-II
(Common Name)(Taxonomic categoryFamily)
A. ManI. Poaceae
B. DaturaII. Anacardiaceae
C. MangoIII. Solanaceae
D. WheatIV. Hominidae

A. A IV, B III, C II, D I

B. A IV, B III, C I, D II

C. A I, B II, C III, D IV

D. A I, B III, C II, D IV

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4

Statement 1 : The species is reproductively isolated natural population.
Statement 2 : Prokaryotes cannot be kept under different species on the basis of reproductive isolation.

A. Statement-1 and Statement-2 are True and statement-2 is a correct explanation for statement-1

B. Statement -1 and statement -2 are True and statement-2 is not a correct explanation for statement-1

C. Statement-1 is true and statement-2 is false

D. Both the statements are false.

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4

The fungi, the filamentous algae, the protonema of mosses, all easily multiply by _____.

A. budding

B. fission

C. regeneration

D. fragmentation

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Which of the following statement(s) is/are not correct ?
(i) Reproduction is the production of progeny possessing features dissimilar to their parents.
(ii) The fungi, the filamentous algae, the protonema of mosses, all multiply by budding.
(iii) Many organisms like mules, sterile worker bees do not reproduce.
(iv) Reproduction is not an all-inclusive defining characteristic of living organisms.

A. Only (i)

B. Both (i) and (ii)

C. Both (ii) and (iv)

D. All of these

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4

The order generally ends with

A. ales

B. aceae

C. eae

D. none of these

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In the given columns, column I contains the terms and column II contains its description. Select the correct match from the option given below.
Column IColumn II
A. GrowthI. Production o f offspring.
B. ReproductionII. Compos ed o f one or more cells .
C. MetabolismIII. Increase in mass and increase in number o f individuals .
D. Cellular organizationIV. Sum total of all chemical reactions occurring in body.

A. A - I, B - II, C - III, D - IV

B. A - III, B - I, C - II, D - IV

C. A - III, B - I, C - IV, D - II

D. A - II, B - IV, C - III, D - I

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4

The living organisms can be unexceptionally distinguished from the non-living things on the basis of their ability for

A. interaction with the environment and progressive evolution.

B. reproduction.

C. growth and movement.

D. responsiveness to touch.

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Which of the following is the only taxonomic categories that has a real existence?

A. Phylum

B. Species

C. Genus

D. Kingdom

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4

Which two points are known as the twin characteristics of growth?
(i) Increase in mass
(ii) Differentiation
(iii) Increase in number of individuals
(iv) Response to stimuli

A. (i) and (ii)

B. (i) and (iv)

C. (ii) and (iii)

D. (i) and (iii)

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4

Cell division occurs _______ in plants and _______ in animals.

A. continuously, only upto a certain age

B. only upto a certain age, continuously

C. continuously, never

D. once, twice

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4

Which of the following shows the correct example of taxonomic category - Genus?

A. Potato, tomato and brinjal belong to Solanum.

B. Monkey, gorilla and gibbon placed in Mammalia.

C. Solanum, Petunia, and Datura placed in Solanacea.

D. Mangifera indica, Solanum tuberosum, and Panthera leo.

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4

Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct ?
(i) Classification is the providing of standardize names to the organisms such that a particular organism known by the same all over the world.
(ii) Taxonomy is the correct description of an organism and to recognition in its scientific name.
(iii) The system of naming with two components (binomial nomenclature) is proposed by Carolus Linneaus.
(iv) Zoological names are based on International Code for Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN).

A. Only (i)

B. Both (iii) and (iv)

C. Only (iv)

D. All of these

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4

Which one of the following is not a correct statement?

A. Botanical gardens have collection of living plants for reference.

B. A museum has collection of photographs of plants and animals.

C. Key is a taxonomic aid for identification of specimens.

D. Herbarium is a store house that contains dried, pressed and preserved plant specimens.

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Match column-I with column-II and choose the correct combination from the options given below.
Column-IColumn-II
A. National BotanicalI. Carolus Linneaus Research Institute
B. Indian BotanicalII. Taxon Garden
C. BinomialIII. Howrah (India) Nomenclature
D. A unit ofIV. Lucknow classification

A. A III; B IV; C I; D II

B. A IV; B III; C I; D II

C. A IV; B III; C II; D I

D. A IV; B I; C III; D II

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4

Which of the following statements (i - vi) are correct ?
(i) Growth cannot be taken as a defining property of living organism.
(ii) Dead organism does not grow.
(iii) Reproduction cannot be an all inclusive defining characteristic of living organisms.
(iv) No non-living object is capable of replicating itself.
(v) Metabolism in a test tube is non-living.
(vi) Metabolism is a defining feature of all living organisms.

A. (i) and (iii)

B. All except (v)

C. All except (iii)

D. All of these

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4

Statement 1 : Taxon and category are different things.
Statement 2 : Category shows hierarchical classification.

A. Statement- 1 and statement-2 are true and statement-2 is a correct explanation for statement -1

B. Statement -1 and Statement -2 are true; statement-2 is not a correct explanation for statement - 1

C. Statement - 1 is true and statement- 2 is false

D. Both the statements are false.

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4

Match the common name given in column I with their taxonomic category order given in column II and choose the correct combination from the options given below.
Column-IColumn-II
(Taxonomic categoryOrder)(Common name)
A. WheatI. Primata
B. MangoII. Diptera
C. HouseflyIII. Sapindales
D. ManIV. Poales

A. A I, B II, C IV, D III

B. A IV, B III, C II, D I

C. A II, B IV, C I, D III

D. A III, B IV, C II, D I

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Which of the following taxonomic aid provides information for the identification of names of species found in an area?

A. Monograph

B. Manual

C. Flora

D. Periodical

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Systematics refers to the

A. identification and classification of plants and animals.

B. nomenclature and identification of plants and animals.

C. diversity of kinds of organisms and their relationship.

D. different kinds of organisms and their classification.

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Which one of the taxonomic aids can give comprehensive account of complete compiled information of any one genus or family at a particular time?

A. Taxonomic key

B. Flora

C. Herbarium

D. Monograph

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X being a higher category is the assemblage of families which exhibit a few Y characters. The Z characters are less in a number as compared to different genera included in a family. Identify X, Y, and Z.

A. X - Order; Y - Similar; Z - Similar

B. X - Genus; Y - Similar; Z - Different

C. X - Species; Y - Different; Z - Similar

D. X - Class; Y - Different; Z - Different

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4

The sum total of all the chemical reactions occurring in our body is known as

A. metabolism

B. growth

C. regeneration

D. reproduction

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Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?

A. Only living organisms grow.

B. Plants grow only up to a certain age.

C. The growth in living organisms is from inside.

D. All of the above