Increases
Decreases
Fluctuates
Remains constant
A. Increases
Increased by 10% for bars in compression
Increased by 25% for bars in compression
Decreased by 10% for bars in compression
Decreased by 25% for bars in compression
Cement and standard sand mortar are used in the ratio of 1 : 3
Water is added at the rate of (P/4) + 3.0 percentage of water where P is the percentage of water for standard consistency
A cube mould of 10 cm × 10 cm × 10 cm is used
The prepared moulds are kept in a atmosphere of 50% relative humidity
Clay
Sand
Gravel
None of these
The weight of ingredients of concrete mix, is taken in kilograms
Water and aggregates are measured in litres
20 bags of cement make one tonne
All the above
0.35 d
0.40 d
0.45 d
Dependent on grade of concrete also
Cement should be mixed for at least one minute
10% of water is placed in the rotating drum before adding dry material
10% of water is added after placing the other ingredients in the drum
All the above
0.75 - 0.80
0.80 - 0.85
0.85 - 0.92
Above 0.92
Size and shape of aggregates
Specific gravity of aggregates
Grading of aggregates
Size and shape of the container
Proportions of the material and water should be the same as to be used at the work site
Cement should be mixed by hand in order to maintain uniformity
Concrete mix should be stored in air-tight containers
Concrete ingredients should be kept at a temperature of 37° ± 2°C
Segregation
Internal friction
Hardness
Bleeding
4.75 mm
30 mm
60 mm
75 mm
Effective depth of slab from periphery of column/drop panel
d/2 from periphery of column/capital/ drop panel
At the drop panel of slab
At the periphery of column
Full capacity of the ware house
Pressure exertion of the bags of upper layers
Pressure compaction of the bags on lower layers
Packing the ware house
Water cement paste hardens due to hydration
During hardening cement binds the aggregates together
Cement provides strength, durability and water tightness to the concrete
All the above
1 : 1 : 2
1 : 2 : 4
1 : 3 : 6
1 : 4 : 10
The maximum size of a coarse aggregate, is 75 mm and minimum 4.75 mm
The maximum size of the fine aggregate, is 4.75 mm and minimum 0.075 mm
The material having particles of size varying from 0.06 mm to 0.002 mm, is known as silt
All the above
Weakness of concrete
Excessive laitance
Segregation
All the above
7 kg
14 kg
21 kg
35 kg
24 to 48 hours
3 days
7 days
14 days
Consistency
Compressive strength
Tensile strength
Impact value
7 days
14 days
21 days
28 days
7 days for beam soffits
14 days for bottom slabs of spans 4.6 m and more
21 days for bottom beams over 6 m spans
All the above
L-shaped wall
T-shaped wall
Counterfort type
All of the above
A highly absorptive aggregate reduces the workability of concrete considerably
The specific gravity of aggregate is important for the determination of the moisture content
The absorption and porosity of an aggregate influence the property of the concrete
All the above
10 cm
15 cm
20 cm
25 cm
Reduces the shrinkage of concrete
Preserves the properties of concrete
Prevents the loss of water by evaporation
All of the above
100 kg/cm2
150 kg/cm2
200 kg/cm2
300 kg/cm2
1.5 and 2.2
2.2 and 1.5
1.5 and 1.5
2.2 and 2.2
M 100
M 150
M 250
M 400
10 %
12.5 %
15 %
18.5 %