Has high heating value
Retards electric precipitation
Promotes complete combustion
Has highly corrosive effect
D. Has highly corrosive effect
4.75 mm
5.47 mm
7.45 mm
47.5 mm
Provide air around burners for obtaining optimum combustion
Transport and dry the coal
Convert CO (formed in lower zone of furnace) into CO₂ at higher zone
Air delivered by induced draft fan
Throttling calorimeter
Separating calorimeter
Combined separating and throttling calorimeter
Bucket calorimeter
Number of casing
Number of entries of steam
Number of exits of steam
Each row of blades
Chimney
Induced draft fan
Both combined (A) and (B)
Steam jet draught
Wet
Superheated
Remain dry saturated
Dry
Vb = 0.5 V cosα
Vb = V cosα
Vb = 0.5 V² cosα
Vb = V² cosα
Internally fired boiler
Externally fired boiler
Natural circulation boiler
Forced circulation boiler
Water passes through the tubes which are surrounded by flames and hot gases
The flames and hot gases pass through the tubes which are surrounded by water
Forced circulation takes place
None of these
1000 J
360 kJ
3600 kJ
3600 kW/sec
To provide an adequate supply of air for the fuel combustion
To exhaust the gases of combustion from the combustion chamber
To discharge the gases of combustion to the atmosphere through the chimney
All of the above
Condenser efficiency
Nozzle efficiency
Boiler efficiency
Vacuum efficiency
Cut-off ratio
Expansion ratio
Clearance ratio
None of these
ηS = ηB × ηN
ηS = ηB / ηN
ηS = ηN / ηB
None of these
Horizontal
Vertical
Inclined
None of these
Does not change
Increases
Decreases
None of these
Remain unaffected
Improve
Worsen
May improve/worsen depending on size
Volume of intake steam
Pressure of intake steam
Temperature of intake steam
All of these
Pulverising coal in inert atmosphere
Heating wood in a limited supply of air at temperatures below 300°C
Strongly heating coal continuously for about 48 hours in the absence of air in a closed vessel
Enriching carbon in the coal
Desirable
Economical
Essential
Uneconomical
Equal to Carnot cycle
Less than Carnot cycle
More than Carnot cycle
Could be anything
Bismuth
Copper
Aluminium
Nickel
Carnot cycle
Rankine cycle
Joule cycle
Stirling cycle
100 kg/cm² and 540°C
1 kg/cm² and 100°C
218 kg/cm² abs and 373°C
218 kg/cm² abs and 540°C
10 atmospheres
20 atmospheres
30 atmospheres
40 atmospheres
Equal to
Lower than
Higher than
None of these
The mechanical draught reduces the height of chimney.
The natural draught reduces the fuel consumption.
A balanced draught is a combination of induced and forced draught.
All of the above
Mechanical efficiency
Overall efficiency
Indicated thermal efficiency
Brake thermal efficiency
Simple impulse turbine
Simple reaction turbine
Impulse-reaction turbine
None of these
Simple reaction turbine
Velocity compounded turbine
Pressure compounded turbine
Pressure-velocity compounded turbine