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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The antiknock property of compression ignition engine fuel can be improved by adding

A. Tetraethyl lead

B. Trimethyl pentane

C. Amyl nitrate

D. Hexadecane

Correct Answer :

C. Amyl nitrate


Related Questions

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4

The function of antilock brake system (ABS) is that is

A. Reduces the stopping distance

B. Minimises the brake fade

C. Maintains directional control during braking by preventing the wheels from locking

D. Prevents nose dives during braking and thereby postpones locking of the wheels

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4

A four cylinder engine has a capacity of 2.4 litres. The swept volume of one cylinder is

A. 400 cm³

B. 600 cm³

C. 1200 cm³

D. 2400 cm³

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4

The acid used in automobile battery is

A. Hydrochloric acid

B. Hydrofluoric acid

C. Nitric acid

D. Sulphuric acid

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4

The main characteristics of a maintenance free (MF) battery is that

A. A maintenance free battery requires little maintenance during normal use and it is sufficient to add water instead of an electrolyte containing sulphuric acid

B. A maintenance free battery has a relatively short shelf life when compared with standard batteries

C. Since it is sealed, the water in maintenance free battery is not lost through evaporation thus accordingly it is not necessary to top up the cells with water

D. Recharging of a maintenance free battery is neither required nor possible

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4

Cushioning springs in clutch plate reduces

A. Vehicle speed

B. Torsional vibrations

C. Jerky starts

D. None of these

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4

The purpose of adding pigment to the paint is that it

A. Optimises the viscosity of paint

B. Makes paint film hard

C. Gives colour and filling up effect to the paint

D. None of the above

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4

What type of bearing is used for main bearings and connecting rod bearings?

A. Ball bearings

B. Plain bearings

C. Needle roller bearing

D. Taper roller bearing

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4

The stroke of an engine is the

A. Volume of the cylinder

B. Length of the connecting rod

C. Internal diameter of the cylinder

D. Distance between T.D.C. and B.D.C.

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4

A worm gear is used as the pinion for the rack and pinion type of steering gearbox, because it

A. Improves steering comfort when steering wheel is turned to effect small changes in the direction of forward motion

B. Allows the steering wheel to be turned by a greater amount when steering

C. Makes the steering more responsive

D. Reduces the amount of kickback for large steering angles

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4

The basic purpose of providing caster angle on wheels is to

A. Prevent uneven tyre wear

B. Maintain directional control

C. Bring the road contact of the tyre under the point of load

D. Compensate for wear in the steering linkage

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4

Which of the following oil is more viscous?

A. SAE 30

B. SAE 40

C. SAE 70

D. SAE 80

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4

The number of exhaust manifolds in a V6 engine is

A. One

B. Two

C. Four

D. Eight

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4

The air gap between the central electrode and ground (or side) electrode of a spark plug is around

A. 0.2 mm

B. 0.5 mm

C. 1 mm

D. 1.5 mm

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4

A traction control system (TCS) in automobiles controls the

A. Vibrations on the steering wheel

B. Engine power during acceleration

C. Torque that is transmitted by the tyres to the road surface

D. Stopping distance in case of emergency

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4

The condition that results in large quantities of HC emission is

A. High temperature combustion

B. Incomplete combustion

C. Low temperature combustion

D. High atmospheric temperature combustion

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4

The basic purpose of tyres is to

A. Grip the road and provide good traction

B. Substitute for springs

C. Act as brake

D. None of these

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4

The camshaft of a four stroke Diesel engine running at 1000 rpm will run at

A. 500 rpm

B. 1000 rpm

C. 2000 rpm

D. 4000 rpm

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4

The function of a second ring is that it is a

A. Back up compression ring which will work in place of the top ring when it is broken

B. Compression ring and aids the top ring in sealing and cooling

C. Back up oil control ring which will work in place of the bottom ring when it is broken

D. Cushion ring which prevents piston slap and knock

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4

The most commonly used supplementary restraint system (SRS) component is

A. Seat belt

B. Brake

C. Airbag

D. Steering

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4

The firing order for an inline four cylinder I.C. engine is

A. 1-2-3-4

B. 1-3-4-2

C. 1-2-4-3

D. 1-3-2-4

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4

A clutch is usually designed to transmit maximum torque which is

A. Equal to the maximum engine torque

B. 80 % of the maximum engine torque

C. 150 % of the maximum engine torque

D. None of these

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4

The component that is responsible for converting the rotation of the steering wheel into lateral motion is the

A. Steering wheel

B. Steering shaft

C. Steering gearbox

D. Tie rod

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4

The function of a radiator fan in the cooling system is that

A. It blows air through the radiator when necessary

B. It is turned by wind force as the vehicle moves forward, and its rotation drives the water pump

C. It cools the engine by blowing air onto the cylinder block

D. It draws heat out of the engine compartment

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4

The lower cylindrical portion of the piston which improves piston cooling performance is called

A. Piston crown

B. Connecting rod

C. Piston pin boss

D. Piston skirt

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4

The correct flow of power through the drive train is

A. Engine drive shafts, clutch, main shaft, counter shaft, final driven gear, wheels

B. Engine clutch, main shaft, counter shaft, final driven gear, drive shafts, wheels

C. Engine clutch, counter shaft, main shaft, final driven gear, drive shafts, wheels

D. Engine main shaft, counter shaft, clutch, final driven gear, drive shafts, wheels

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4

The effect of vapour locking on the brake performance is that the

A. Brakes function more effectively

B. Brakes fail completely

C. Brake operation is delayed after depression of the brake pedal

D. Vapour locking has no effect on brake performance

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4

The order in which effort applied to the steering wheel is transferred to the front wheel is

A. Steering wheel, steering gearbox, steering shaft, tie rod, steering knuckle, front wheels

B. Steering wheel, steering shaft, steering gearbox, tie rod, steering knuckle, front wheels

C. Steering wheel, steering shaft, steering gearbox, steering knuckle, tie rod, front wheels

D. Steering wheel, tie rod, steering gearbox, steering shaft, steering knuckle, front wheels

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4

The gradient resistance to a vehicle having a mass of 980 kg moving on an incline of 10° is

A. 1.6694 N

B. 16.694 N

C. 166.94 N

D. 1669.4 N

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4

A basic difference between the spark ignition engine and the Diesel engine is that the

A. Diesel engine compresses air alone instead of an air-fuel mixture

B. Air temperature ignites the fuel in the Diesel engine

C. Fuel is sprayed into the combustion chamber in the Diesel engine as the piston nears T.D.C. on the compression stroke

D. All of the above

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4

For the same maximum pressure and temperature

A. Diesel cycle is more efficient than Otto cycle

B. Otto cycle is more efficient than Diesel cycle

C. Both Otto cycle and Diesel cycle are equally efficient

D. None of the above