10 to 20 %
20 to 30 %
30 to 40 %
40 to 50 %
C. 30 to 40 %
29°
55°
47.3°
60°
Zero at the centroidal axis
Zero at the point other than centroidal axis
Maximum at the neutral axis
None of these
One-fourth
One-third
One-half
Double
90
60
120
100
Low efficiency
High efficiency
High load lifting capacity
High mechanical advantage
Low starting and low running friction except at very high speeds
Accuracy of shaft alignment
Small overall dimensions
All of the above
0.70
0.25
0.40
0.55
Pt /P
Ps /P
Pc /P
Least of Pt, Ps and Pc/P
Always in single shear
Always in double shear
Either in single shear or double shear
Any one of these
Initial tension
External load applied
Sum of the initial tension and external load applied
Initial tension or external load, whichever is greater
3 mm
6 mm
8 mm
12 mm
Constant period
Fixed period
Dwell period
Idle period
Parallel
Perpendicular
Both A and B
None of these
Right hand
Left hand
Both A and B
None of these
5 mm
10 mm
15 mm
25 mm
Brittle
Ductile
Elastic
Plastic
Equating tearing resistance of the plate to the shearing resistance of the rivets
Equating tearing resistance of the plate to the crushing resistance of the rivets
Equating shearing resistance to the crushing resistance of the rivets
None of the above
0.75 t for narrow strap on the inside and 0.625 t for wide strap on the outside
0.75 t for wide strap on the inside and 0.625 t for narrow strap on the outside
0.75 t for both the straps on the inside and outside
0.625 t for both the straps on the inside and outside
Crimped
Honed
Flared
Bent
Acts when external load is applied
Becomes zero when external load is removed
Is independent of external loads
Is always harmful
Measure forces
Apply forces
Store energy
All of these
Actual size and the corresponding basic size
Maximum limit and the basic size
Minimum limit and the basic size
None of the above
Be across threaded portion of shank
Be parallel to axis of bolt
Be normal to threaded portion of shank
Never be across the threaded portion
Axial load only
Both radial and axial loads and the ratio of these being greater than unity
Radial load only
Both radial and axial loads and the ratio of these being less than unity
8
4
2
6
Whose upper deviation is zero
Whose lower deviation is zero
Whose lower as well as upper deviations are zero
Does not exist
Best method
Extremely hazardous
Has no effect as regards fatigue strength
Cheapest method
Bottom side of belt as slack side
Top side of belt as slack side
Idler pulley
None of the above
Tensile stress
Bending stress
Bearing stress
Shear stress
Half the angle between two inclined faces in axial plane
The angle between the tangent to the pitch helix and the plane of rotation
The angle between the tangent to the pitch helix and an element of the cylinder
None of the above