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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The boiling point of Diesel fuel is in the range of

A. 70°C to 100°C

B. 100°C to 120°C

C. 120°C to 180°C

D. 180°C to 360 °C

Correct Answer :

D. 180°C to 360 °C


Related Questions

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4

The Diesel engines as compared to petrol engines require

A. Bigger flywheel

B. Smaller flywheel

C. Same size of flywheel

D. No flywheel

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4

The clutch is located between the transmission and the

A. Engine

B. Rear axle

C. Propeller shaft

D. Differential

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4

The natural gas is compressed in a CNG cylinder at a pressure of

A. 200 bar

B. 220 bar

C. 250 bar

D. 300 bar

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4

A clutch is usually designed to transmit maximum torque which is

A. Equal to the maximum engine torque

B. 80 % of the maximum engine torque

C. 150 % of the maximum engine torque

D. None of these

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4

During braking, the brake shoe is moved outward to force the lining against the

A. Wheel piston or cylinder

B. Anchor pin

C. Brake drum

D. Wheel rim or axle

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4

The caster is called positive when the top of the king pin is inclined to the

A. Rear of the vehicle

B. Front of the vehicle

C. Left of the vehicle

D. Right of the vehicle

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4

The parking brake generally acts on

A. Front wheels

B. Rear wheels

C. Front and rear wheels

D. Propeller shaft

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4

The gradient resistance to a vehicle having a mass of 980 kg moving on an incline of 10° is

A. 1.6694 N

B. 16.694 N

C. 166.94 N

D. 1669.4 N

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4

Which one of the following statement correctly describes the construction of a bevel gear type differential?

A. The drive shafts are splined to the differential carrier.

B. The left side gear and the differential carrier rotate in constant unison.

C. The differential carrier houses differential pinion gears and side gears; each pinion gear meshes with a different side gear.

D. The differential carrier houses differential pinion gears and side gears

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4

Which of the following is not an automobile?

A. Motor cycle

B. Passenger car

C. Aeroplane

D. Truck

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4

The auto ignition in a spark ignition engine means

A. Automatic ignition of the charge at the end of compression

B. Ignition induced by the passage of a spark

C. Ignition of the charge before the passage of flame front

D. Ignition induced to supplement the process of normal combustion

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4

When indicated power (I.P.) and frictional power (F.P.) are known, we can calculate

A. Brake power

B. Compression ratio

C. Specific air consumption

D. Mean effective pressure

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4

In comparison with a radial tyre, one advantage of a bias ply tyre is

A. Longer life

B. Lower rolling resistance

C. Smoother ride at low speeds

D. None of these

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4

Which of the following symptom is caused as a result of brake disc run out?

A. Ineffectiveness of the brakes

B. Judder during braking

C. Localized wearing of the brake pads

D. Rapid wearing of the brake pads

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4

The discharged lead acid battery has on its plates

A. Lead peroxide (PbO₂)

B. Spongy lead (Pb)

C. Lead sulphate (PbSO₄)

D. Sulphuric acid (H₂SO₄)

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4

The torque converter uses ________ to transfer torque.

A. Air

B. Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)

C. Gears

D. Steel belt

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4

The heat transfer from coolant to air in the radiator of an automobile engine takes place by

A. Radiation only

B. Convention only

C. Convection and radiation

D. Conduction, convection and radiation

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4

The composition of the electrolyte in a fully charged battery is that

A. The electrolyte is pure distilled water

B. The electrolyte is pure sulphuric acid

C. The electrolyte is a mixture of 64% distilled water and 36% sulphuric acid by weight

D. The electrolyte is a mixture of 90% distilled water and 10% sulphuric acid by weight

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4

The basic part of the engine, to which the other engine parts are attached or assembled is the

A. Cylinder head

B. Crankshaft

C. Cylinder block

D. Oil pan

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4

Two advantages of using helical gears rather than spur gears in a transmission system are

A. Strength and cost

B. Strength and less end thrust

C. Noise level and strength

D. Noise level and economy

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4

The main merit of a multi cylinder type cylinder sleeve is

A. Smaller engine dimensions

B. Better cooling efficiency

C. High rigidity

D. None of these

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4

The petrol engine works on

A. Otto cycle

B. Carnot cycle

C. Diesel cycle

D. Rankine cycle

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4

Which one of the following statements correctly describes the construction of a planetary gear type differential?

A. The six planetary pinions rotate in constant mesh with the internal gears.

B. One drive shaft is splined to the central gear and the other to the planetary gear.

C. Each planetary pinion gear meshes with both the central gear and the internal gear.

D. The internal gear is fixed to the planetary gear.

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4

In a four speed four stroke Diesel engine, the intake valve

A. Opens at T.D.C. and closes at B.D.C.

B. Opens at 20° before T.D.C. and closes at 35° after B.D.C.

C. Opens at 10° after T.D.C. and closes at 20° before B.D.C.

D. None of the above

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4

A traction control system (TCS) in automobiles controls the

A. Vibrations on the steering wheel

B. Engine power during acceleration

C. Torque that is transmitted by the tyres to the road surface

D. Stopping distance in case of emergency

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4

Incorrect steering axis inclination (S.A.I.) causes

A. Tendency to assume toe-out orientation

B. Generation of a braking effect at tight corners

C. Poor recovery of the steering wheel after making a turn

D. The vehicle to pull to the side of lesser inclination

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4

The size of engine cylinder is referred in terms of its

A. Diameter and bore

B. Displacement and efficiency

C. Bore and stroke

D. Bore and length

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4

The main function of an exhaust muffler is the

A. Optimisation of exhaust efficiency

B. Reduction of exhaust noise

C. Reduction of nitrogen oxide in the exhaust gases

D. Reduction of the exhaust gas volume

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4

Highest useful compression ratio (HUCR) is the highest compression ratio at which the

A. Engine can run

B. Engine gives maximum output

C. Engine is most efficient

D. Fuel can be used in a test engine without knocking

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4

The function of a first compression ring (top ring) is that it

A. Increases the combustion temperature

B. Creates swirl

C. Maintains a seal and prevents the fuel leakage

D. Maintains a seal and prevents escape of burned gases and loss of pressure in the combustion chamber