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4

The concept of period refers to:

A. A specific duration of time

B. A varying duration of time

C. A duration of time which permits necessary adjustments

D. A period with calculated intervals

Correct Answer :

B. A varying duration of time


Related Questions

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4

By saying that monopolist create a contrived scarcity, economist mean that monopolist:

A. Restrict output to increase price

B. Produce where MC > P

C. Create a gap b/w quantity demanded and supplied

D. None of the above

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4

Price discrimination is undertaken with the aim of:

A. Increasing sales and maximizing profits

B. Reducing sales and raising prices

C. Minimizing cost and maximizing revenue

D. Serving the markets without earning profits

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4

If the commodity is inferior then the Income Effect (I.E) and the Substitution Effect (S.E):

A. Both move together and reinforce each other

B. One moves and the other remains constant

C. Move in the opposite direction and neutralize each other

D. Both remain constant

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4

Marginal utility is only meant for:

A. Half utility

B. Full utility

C. Additional utility

D. Multiplied utility

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4

If production increases under increasing returns to scale, the cost will:

A. Increase at decreasing rate

B. Increase at constant rate

C. Decrease at increasing rate

D. Increase at increasing rate

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4

With an increase in income, consumer is expected to buy more of:

A. An inferior good

B. A giffen good

C. A normal(or superior) good

D. None of the above

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4

The cost that a firm incurs in purchasing or hiring any factor of production is referred to as:

A. Explicit cost

B. Implicit cost

C. Variable cost

D. Fixed cost

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4

Who stated explicitly for the first time the Law of Camparative Costs?

A. David Ricardo

B. Adam Smith

C. James Mill

D. A.C.Pigou

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4

The cobweb model will divergent when the slope of:

A. Demand curve is more than supply curve

B. Supply curve is more than demand curve

C. Supply curve is equal to demand curve

D. None of the above

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4

External economies are witnessed in:

A. A rising supply curve

B. A rising demand curve

C. A falling supply curve

D. A falling demand curve

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4

Which form of market structure is characterized by interdependence in decision-making as between the different competing firms?

A. Oligopoly

B. Perfect competition

C. Imperfect competition

D. None of the above

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4

In second degree price discrimination, monopolist takes away :

A. All of the consumer surplus

B. All of the producer surplus

C. Some part of the consumer surplus

D. None of them

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4

Price discrimination is possible:

A. Only under monopoly situation

B. Under any market form

C. Only under monopolistic competition

D. Only under perfect competition

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4

The behavior of MC curve is determined by the behavior of the:

A. AC curve

B. SC curve

C. TC curve

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following does not have a uniform elasticity of demand at all points?

A. A vertical demand curve

B. A horizontal demand curve

C. A rectangular hyperbola demand curve

D. A downward sloping demand curve

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4

At final equilibrium in cournot model, each firm sells:

A. 1/2 of the total market demand

B. 1/4 of the total market demand

C. 1/3 of the total market demand

D. None of the above

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4

In Recardian theory of value, the stress has been made on:

A. Marginal cost

B. Production cost

C. Labor cost

D. Supply cost

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4

The equilibrium of a firm is determined by the equality of MC and MR in only:

A. Under perfect competition

B. Under monopoly

C. Under imperfect competition

D. Under all the above market forms

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4

The engineering production function and engineering costs curves are concerned with the:

A. Production cost

B. Collection cost

C. Raw material costs

D. Distribution costs

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4

Iso-product curve (isoquant) shows:

A. A given quantity of output that can be produced by various combinations of two inputs

B. Varying quantities of output that can be produced by the same combination of two factors

C. Combination of two factors that can give the least cost of production

D. Combination of two goods that cost the same amount to the producer

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4

The proportionality rule in production requires that the ratios of MP and factor prices are:

A. Doubled

B. Equalized

C. Not equalized

D. None of the above

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4

Robbins definition of economics was criticised by:

A. Alfred Marshal

B. Adam Smith

C. J.B.Clark

D. Hicks, Longe and Durbin

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4

Who first used the term Quasi-Rent?

A. David Ricardo

B. Alfred Marshal

C. J.S.Mill

D. Karl Marx

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4

Labor theory was firstly rejected by:

A. Adam Smith

B. Karl Marx

C. Ricardo

D. Pigou

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4

We can measure consumers surplus with the help of

A. TU curve

B. MU curve

C. Supply curve

D. None of the above

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4

The central problem of economics is:

A. Declining productivity

B. Increasing consumption

C. Limited material wants

D. Limited resources and unlimited wants

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4

The demand curve of a firm in monopolistic competition is:

A. Negatively sloped

B. Vertical

C. Horizontal

D. Positively sloped

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4

The long-run average cost is based on the fact that:

A. None of the factors are variable in the long-run

B. All factors are perfectly divisible in the long-run

C. None of the factors is divisible

D. Management factor is indivisible while all other factors are divisible and can be varied in long-run

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4

The costs faced by the firm against variable factors are:

A. Variable costs

B. Fixed costs

C. Average costs

D. Marginal costs

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4

A budget line shows:

A. Price of commodity X in terms of Y

B. Price of commodity Y in term of X

C. Income of the consumer

D. All of the above