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4

The concept of use and disuse of organs was given by

A. Darwin

B. Wallace

C. Mendel

D. Lamarck

Correct Answer :

D. Lamarck


Related Questions

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Which is a vestigeal organ of python

A. Nose

B. Scales

C. Teeth

D. Hindlimbs

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The age of a fossil may be determined most accurately

A. by comparing it to living similar forms

B. by radioactive dating

C. by rate of erosion of the strata

D. from the depth of strata at which it is found

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4

A connecting link between Annelids and Arthropods is

A. Peripatus

B. Palaemon

C. Limulus

D. Heteronereis

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4

The first life on earth came in water and evidences indicate that life originated in one of the following eras :

A. Paleozoic

B. Mesozoic

C. Cenozic

D. Proterzoic

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4

The recent ancestors of modem man were

A. Java Ape and Peking man

B. Peking man and Rhodesian man

C. Cromagnon man and Rhodesian man

D. Cromagnon man and Neanderthal man

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Appearance of ancestral characters in the new born, such as tail, monstral face, gill slits, multiple mammale etc. are known as

A. homologous

B. analagous

C. ativistic

D. vestigeal

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Geological evidence of most primitive mammals is found in

A. Centred Africa

B. China

C. India

D. Australia

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The book "Origin of Species" was written by Charles Darwin in

A. 1859

B. 1885

C. 1883

D. 1897

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Which is not a vestigeal organ

A. Wisdom teeth

B. Fossa ovalis

C. Muscles of ear pinna

D. Ileum

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The fossil formed from harder parts of the body infiltrated by minerals and turned into stony shapes is

A. moulds

B. coprolites

C. petrified

D. cast

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Fossil Archaeopteryx was discovered and preserved as

A. a petrified specimen

B. a mineralised specimen

C. a mould

D. embedded in amber

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4

Which of these does not play a role in evolution ?

A. Mutation

B. Polyploidy

C. Natural selection

D. Acquired characters

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4

A starfish with six arms, may be a case of

A. variation

B. evolution

C. autotomy

D. mutation

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The study of Galapagos Finches shows

A. adaptive radiation

B. adaptive convergence

C. use and disuse of organs

D. none of these

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4

Which were dominant during Mesozoic era

A. Pisces

B. Birds

C. Ruling mammals

D. Ruling reptiles

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Along with reduction in the number of toes in the modern horse, the other most significant evolutionary change is

A. increase in the size of eyes

B. increase in the size of brain

C. straightening of back

D. change in dentition from browsing to grazing

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A fossil is a

A. laboratory preserved animal

B. dead animal of the past

C. organic relic of the past

D. stuffed animal

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Fossilisation occurs where

A. animals are destroyed by environment

B. animals are destroyed by scavangers

C. animals are burried by natural " processes

D. organisms are burried and preserved by natural processes

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Connecting link between nonchordata and chordata is

A. Peripatus

B. Archaeopteryx

C. Tachyglossus

D. Balanoglossus

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The book "Voyage of the Beagle" is concerned with which one of the following ?

A. Lamarckism

B. Theory of natural selection

C. Bird flight mechanisms

D. Both and

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An animal is more likely to be preserved as a fossil if it contains large quantities of

A. cartilage and bone

B. proteins

C. inorganic materials

D. keratin materials

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In forming the theory of evolution by Natural Selection, Charles Darwin was greatly influenced by

A. environmental factors

B. mutations

C. malthu's ideas on population control

D. all of these

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Survival due to geographic isolation is best exemplified by mammalian fauna of

A. Oriental region

B. Ethiopian region

C. Australian region

D. Palaearctic region

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The idea of "Survival of fittest" was given by

A. Darwin

B. Herbert Spencer

C. Mai thus

D. Lovell

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We use the term hybrid breakdown when the

A. offspring of hybrids are inviable or sterile

B. a hybrid zygote is formed but it fails to develop

C. hybrid adults fail to produce functional gametes

D. sperms and ova of different species of animals are unable to fuse

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Darwin proposed his theory of natural selection on the basis of

A. Mutation

B. Environmental factors

C. Lama's theory

D. Chromosomal aberrations

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The idea of spontaneous generation is essentially correct in regard to

A. origin of life

B. evolution

C. mutations

D. embryology

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4

Peking man is known as

A. Homo sapiens

B. Pithecanthropus

C. Sinanthropus

D. None of these

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The first mammal arose

A. after the extinction of dinosaurs

B. before the origin of dinosaurs

C. along with dinosaurs

D. from the dinosaurs

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The earliest ancestor of horse from early Eocene period is

A. miobibbus

B. eohippus

C. merychippus

D. pliohippus