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4

The cost of production is faced by a:

A. Producer

B. Consumer

C. Seller

D. Firm

Correct Answer :

D. Firm


Related Questions

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4

Marshallian approach is also known as:

A. Cardinal approach

B. Ordinal approach

C. Consumer approach

D. Production approach

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4

The demand for cigarettes is price inelastic implying a unit tax on this commodity will

A. Will mainly paid by sellers of the product

B. By mainly paid by cigarette smokers

C. Be mainly paid by tobacco growers

D. None of the above

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4

Nash equilibrium says:

A. I am doing the best, I can given what you are doing

B. You are doing the best, you can given what I am doing

C. Both a and b

D. None of the above

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4

For the given production function, technical efficiency is defined as:

A. Sets of points relating production function that maximizes output given input (labor) i.e. Q = f(L, K)

B. Sets of points relating production function that produces less output than possible for a given set of input (labor) i.e. Q < f(L, K)

C. Use of imported technology

D. None of the above

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4

In an indifference curve diagram, when the price of a product increases, the decline in quantity demanded that results if consumers utility or welfare is kept constant is referred to as the:

A. Utility effect

B. Budget line effect

C. Substitution effect

D. Income effect

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4

The firm is said to be in equilibrium when the difference between revenue and cost is:

A. Maximum

B. Minimum

C. Zero

D. One

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4

If the commodity is inferior then:

A. Income effect is positive but substitution effect is negative

B. Income effect is negative but substitution effect is positive

C. Both income effect and substitution effect are negative

D. Both income effect and substitution effect are positive

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4

A monopolist has control over the price he charges for his product. He will be able to maximize his profit by:

A. Lowering the price, if the demand curve is elastic

B. Lowering the price, if the demand curve is inelastic

C. Rising the price, if the demand curve is elastic

D. None of the above is applicable

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4

A budget line shows:

A. Quantities of commodity X which a consumer could buy with no amount of Y

B. Quantities of commodity Y which a consumer could buy with no amount of X

C. The different combinations of X and Y that the consumer could buy

D. All of the above

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4

The firm is at equilibrium where:

A. Output is maximum

B. Profit is maximum

C. Revenues are maximum

D. Profit is minimum

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4

If by doubling all inputs in the long run output is less than double, it is a case of:

A. Increasing returns to scale

B. Decreasing returns to scale

C. Constant returns to scale

D. Variable returns to scale

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4

The proportionality rule in production requires that the ratios of MP and factor prices are:

A. Doubled

B. Equalized

C. Not equalized

D. None of the above

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4

Who wrote Mathematical Analysis for Economists?

A. J.P.Lewis

B. R.G.D.Allen

C. Paul A.Samuelson

D. E.D.Domar

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4

Some farm land can be used to produce either corn or soybeans. If the demand for corn increases then:

A. The demand for soybeans should increase

B. The supply of soybeans should increase

C. The demand for soybeans should decrease

D. The supply of soybeans should decrease

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4

The good will highest income elasticity is:

A. Beef

B. Mutton

C. Bread

D. Motion-picture tickets

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4

In dominant price leadership model, the dominant firm set the:

A. price

B. output

C. both a and b

D. none of the above

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4

A country is advised to devalue (reduce external value of) its currency only when its exports face:

A. Inelastic demand in foreign markets

B. Elastic demand in foreign markets

C. Unit elastic demand in foreign markets

D. None of the above

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4

The main objective of the firm is to:

A. Face losses

B. Avoid losses

C. Bear losses

D. Make economic decisions

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4

If the demand curve is vertical then its slope is:

A. Infinite

B. Zero

C. Equal to one

D. None of the

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4

In finding equilibrium position of a profitmaximizing firm, which technique is most convenient?

A. Total revenue and total cost technique

B. Marginal revenue and marginal cost technique

C. Demand and supply technique

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following models are associated with non-collusive oligopoly?

A. Bertrand model

B. Chamberlin model

C. Kinked demand model (Sweezy Model)

D. All of the above

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4

The Lambda or Langrange Multiplier is a:

A. Analyst

B. Catalyst

C. Pessimist

D. Optimist

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4

In cournot model, firms sell:

A. Superior goods

B. Inferior goods

C. Identical goods

D. Differential goods

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4

In the long-run competitive equilibrium:

A. There is tendency for firms to enter but not leave the industry

B. Firms have no tendency either to enter or to leave the industry

C. Some firms may enter while the others may leave the market even after the equilibrium of the industry

D. Entry or exit of the firms cannot be predicted

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4

In case of monopoly, both AR and MR fall, but MR falls:

A. Double to that of AR

B. 1/2 to that of AR

C. 2/3 to that of AR

D. Four times to that of AR

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4

Marginal Productivity Theory deals with the theory of:

A. Distribution

B. Exchange

C. Market structure

D. Consumer behaviour

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4

In modern cost theory, AVC= b1 and MC= b1 in the range of:

A. Excess capacity

B. Reserve capacity

C. Limited capacity

D. None of the above

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4

Other things remaining the same, when a consumers income increases his equilibrium point moves to:

A. A lower indifference curve

B. A lower PPC curve

C. Remains on same indifference curve

D. A higher indifference curve

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4

The long run total cost is attained by:

A. LMC.Q

B. AC.Q

C. LC.Q

D. LAC.Q

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4

Money spent by a firm on the purchase of capital equipment is:

A. Fixed cost

B. Variable cost

C. Both fixed and variable costs

D. None of the above