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4

The demand curve of giffen goods will be:

A. Negatively sloped

B. Positively sloped

C. Parallel to X-axis

D. None of the above

Correct Answer :

B. Positively sloped


A special type of a highly inferior good may exist known as giffen good. When the price of a giffen good increases then the demand for that good also increases and so demand curve will be upward sloping. Although, there is no exact exmaple is exist of giffen good but according to Mr. Giffen when price of cheap bread (giffen good here) rises then poor people who used to eat cheap bread and expensive meat will now no longer afford to supplement cheap bread with better food (meat), so they decrease the consumption of meat which is more expensive and increase the demand of bread which is still the cheapest food which they can get}

Related Questions

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4

In Edgeworth model, if price falls below competitive price, the demand is:

A. More than maximum output

B. More than minimum output

C. Less than maximum output

D. Less than minimum output

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4

Which form of market structure is characterized by interdependence in decision-making as between the different competing firms?

A. Oligopoly

B. Perfect competition

C. Imperfect competition

D. None of the above

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4

An indifference curve shows the bundles of two goods among which a consumer remains:

A. Indifferent

B. Different

C. In equilibrium

D. Dominant

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4

The nominal income of a consumer is income in terms of:

A. Goods

B. Goods and services

C. Goods and services it can purchased

D. Monetary units

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4

In economic term water is a:

A. Free good

B. Economic good

C. Both of the above

D. None of the above

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4

Income -elasticity of demand will be zero when a given change in income brings about:

A. A less than proportionate change in quantity demanded

B. A more than proportionate change in quantity demanded

C. The same proportionate change in quantity demanded

D. No change in quantity demanded

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4

Production function relates:

A. Cost to input

B. Wages to profits

C. Cost to output

D. Inputs to output

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4

If the marginal utility is divided by the price of the commodity then it is called:

A. Real Marginal Utility

B. Gross Marginal Utility

C. Weighted Marginal Utility

D. Money Marginal Utility

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4

Firms average and marginal revenues are equal under:

A. Monopoly

B. Perfect competition

C. Oligopoly

D. Monopolistic competition

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4

Any straight line supply which cuts the x-axis will have:

A. Zero elasticity

B. An elasticity greater than one

C. Unitary elasticity of supply

D. An elasticity less than one

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4

Discriminating monopoly implies that the monopolist charges different prices for his commodity:

A. From different groups of consumers

B. For different uses

C. At different places

D. Any of the above

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4

An economic model describing the working of an economy consists of:

A. Functional relationships

B. Family relationships

C. Economic position

D. Stagnant relationships

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4

In the case of an inferior good, the income effect:

A. Partially offsets the substitution effect

B. Reinforces the substitution effect

C. Is equal to the substitution effect

D. More than offsets the substitution effect

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4

Under price discrimination, the buyers must:

A. Be similar

B. Not be similar

C. Equal

D. None of the above

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4

By reducing the prices of its products below those of its competitors, a perfectly competitive seller:

A. Reduces its revenues

B. Increases its revenues

C. Can sell nothing

D. None of the above

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4

When price increases and with it the total outlay on a commodity also increases, it is a case of:

A. Perfect elasticity (infinitely elastic)

B. Relative elasticity (greater than one elasticity)

C. Perfect inelasticity (zero elasticity)

D. Relative inelasticity (less than one elasticity)

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4

The kink demand curve faced by an oligopolist is based on the assumption that:

A. Competitors will follow a price increase but not a price cut

B. Competitors will follow a price increase as well as a price cut

C. Competitors will ignore both a price increase and a price cut

D. Competitors will ignore a price increase but will follow a price cut

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4

At high prices, demand is likely to be:

A. More elastic

B. Less elastic

C. Unit elastic

D. Perfectly inelastic

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4

Total fixed costs are:

A.

B.

C.

D.

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4

The reaction curve of a firm is attained by joining the:

A. Isoprofit curve

B. Super profit curve

C. Normal profit curve

D. Indoprofit curve

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4

Market demand curve is:

A. Vertical summation of individual demand curves

B. Upward summation of individual demand curves

C. Downward summation of individual demand curves

D. Horizontal summation of individual demand curves

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4

All of the following are capital resources except:

A. Warehouses

B. Buildings

C. Dams

D. Share of stock

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4

Conditions of perfect competition ensure:

A. That each firm can influence the price

B. No single firm can influence the price

C. Any single firm can influence the supply condition in the market

D. Any single firm can influence both supply and price in the market

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4

In context of oligopoly, the kinky demand curve (kinked demand curve) hypothesis is designed to explain:

A. Price and output determination

B. Price rigidity (price stickness)

C. Price leadership

D. Collusion among rivals

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4

Demand is consumers:

A. Ability to get a commodity

B. Willingness to get a commodity

C. Willingness and ability to get a commodity

D. Desire for a commodity

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4

Total profits are maximized at the point where:

A. TR equals TC

B. The TR curve and the TC curve intersect such that TR and TC lie at the same point

C. The TR curve and the TC curve are parallel and TC exceeds TR

D. The TR curve and the TC curve are parallel and TR exceeds TC

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4

With the expansion of output, the short run average cost curve, beyond a point, starts rising because:

A. Average fixed cost increases sharply

B. More production yields lower per unit price

C. The law of variable proportions applies to short run production

D. Sales expenses become much larger

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4

The market demand for any commodity is the:

A. Average requirement for it in any given place

B. Amount of it wanted at any given price

C. Amount that people would like to buy during a period at different prices

D. Quantity needed to maintain a given standard of living

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4

In monopolistic competition, the aim of the firm is to:

A. Maximize output

B. Minimize output

C. Minimize cost

D. Maximize profit

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4

The production function of homogeneous of degree one (n=1) is also called:

A. Linearly homogeneous

B. Zero homogeneous

C. Infinite homogeneous

D. None of the above