More elastic
Less elastic
Unit elastic
Zero elastic
A. More elastic
Substitution effect
Income effect
Both substitution and income effect
None of them
Collusive oligopoly
Non-collusive oligopoly
Cartel
Perfect competition
When each firm is in equilibrium equating MC with MR
When all the firms are earning only normal profits
When firms outside have no tendency to enter the industry and those within, have no tendency to leave the industry
All of the above
Constant returns to scale
Increasing returns to scale
Decreasing returns to scale
None of the above
Adam Smith
Carl Menger
Ruskin
J.B.Say
Freedom of entry and exit
Each seller is a price taker
Perfect information about prices
Heterogeneous products
Price takers
Price setters
Price discriminators
None of the above
Variety of uses for that commodity
Its low price
Close substitutes for that commodity
High proportion of the consumers income spent on it
Output
Input
Demand
Price
Doubled
Equalized
Not equalized
None of the above
Increase the quantity demanded
Fixed the quantity demanded
Decrease the quantity demanded
None of the above
Repel each other
Represent each other
Intersect each other
None of the above
Downwards to the right
Upwards to the right
Backwards to the top
Inwards at the bottom
Has to touch the long run cost curve
Has to cross the long run cost curve
Has to lie above all points on the long run cost curve
Coincides with the long run cost curve at some point
The firms operate at excess capacity levels
There is a whole variety of output produced
There is no restriction on entry and exit of firms
There is no idle capacity
Uniform
Different
Dependent
Independent
Competitive firm
Oligopolistic firm
Monopolist firm
None of the above
Engels curve
Production indifference curve
Budget line
Ridge line
Optimal factor proportions
Fixed scale of plant
External and internal economies
Labor productivity
Are downward sloping to the right
Show different input combination producing the same output
Intersect each other
Are convex to the origin
In the immediate run
In the short run
When the supply is perfectly elastic
When producers have sufficient time to fully adjust to the demand change
Isoprofit curve
Super profit curve
Normal profit curve
Indoprofit curve
Demand curve is more than supply curve
Supply curve is more than demand curve
Supply curve is equal to demand curve
None of the above
Government
Consumer
Producer
Stock holder
Consumers get better quality goods
Cost of production falls and hence price will follow
Goods will be sold in many markets
None of the above
David Ricardo
Adam Smith
T.R.Malthus
J.S.Mill
Monopoly
Perfect competition
Duopoly
Monopolistic competition
A relative term
An economic term
A dynamic term
As a whole term
Not change
Also change
Increase
Decrease
Technological progress that causes to raise the marginal product of capital and labor in the same proportion
Technological progress that causes the marginal product of capital to increase relative to the marginal product of labor
Technological progress that causes the marginal product of labor to increase relative to the marginal product of capital
None of the above