Guest's theory
Rankine's theory
St Venant's theory
Von Mises theory
B. Rankine's theory
p.d.σt
p.t.σt
(p - d) σt
(p - d) t.σt
Parallel
Perpendicular
Both A and B
None of these
A taper key which fits half in the key way of hub and half in the key way of shaft
A taper key which fits in a key way of the hub and is flat on the shaft
A taper key which fits in a key way of the hub and the bottom of the key is shaped to fit the curved surface of the shaft
Provided in pairs at right angles and each key is to withstand torsion in one direction only
0.5 times
Equal to
2 times
Double
White metal
Silicon bronze
Monel metal
Phosphor bronze
In decreasing the slip of the belt
In increasing the slip of the belt
To keep the belt in centre on a pulley while it is in motion
To increase pulley life
Similar to small size tap bolts except that a greater variety of shapes of heads are available
Slotted for a screw driver and generally used with a nut
Used to prevent relative motion between parts
Provided with detachable caps
1 kN-m
2 kN-m
3 kN-m
4 kN-m
Effective length of column to least radius of gyration of the column
Width of column to depth of column
Maximum size of column to minimum size of column
Effective length of column to width of column
Low starting and low running friction except at very high speeds
Accuracy of shaft alignment
Small overall dimensions
All of the above
120°
180°
270°
360°
Screw cutting lathes
Feed mechanisms
Spindles of bench vices
Railway carriage couplings
Helical compression spring
Spiral spring
Torsion spring
Belleville spring
Bottom side of belt as slack side
Top side of belt as slack side
Idler pulley
None of the above
Increases
Decreases
Remains unchanged
None of these
Woodruff key
Feather key
Gib-head key
Tangent key
0.5 mm upto rivet diameter of 24 mm
1 mm for rivet diameter from 27 mm to 36 mm
2 mm for rivet diameter from 39 mm to 48 mm
All of the above
To apply forces
To measure forces
To absorb shocks
To store strain energy
Compression
Tension
Shear
Combined loads
Prevent the belt from running off the pulley
Increase the power transmission capacity
Increase the belt velocity
Prevent the belt joint from damaging the belt surface
Low efficiency
High efficiency
Very fine threads
Strong teeth
2d
3d
4d
5d
Initial tension
External load applied
Sum of the initial tension and external load applied
Initial tension or external load, whichever is greater
Low
High
Moderate
None of these
Finishing and polishing
Shotpeening
De-carburisation
Electroplating
Material of the belt
Material of the pulley
Uneven extensions and contractions due to varying tension
All of the above
An axial compressive force
A tangential force
An axial tensile force
Any one of these
Leather
Rubber
Cotton duck
Balata gum
Dun cylinder
Hollow shaft
Solid shaft
Thick cylinder
1 in 24 to 1 in 20
1 in 15 to 1 in 10
1 in 32 to 1 in 24
1 in 48 to 1 in 24