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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The direction of heat flow between two objects depends on

A. their heat contents

B. their masses

C. their temperatures

D. whether they are in solid, liquid or gaseous state

Correct Answer :

C. their temperatures


Related Questions

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4

Less dew is formed on cloudy nights because

A. there is no moisture in the atmosphere

B. clouds absorb the falling dew

C. objects emit radiant energy very fast on such nights

D. objects lose less radiant energy

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4

When ice just melts

A. there is no change in volume

B. there is no change in temperature

C. heat is given out

D. there is no change of state

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4

In a hydraulic pressure

A. force on each square centimetre of the small piston is less than the force on each square centimetre of the large piston

B. the distance the small piston moves is equal to the distance the large piston moves

C. applied pressure is equally transmitted throughout the liquid in all directions

D. force acting on small piston is equal to the force acting on large piston

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4

Air pressure is usually highest when the air is

A. warm and moist

B. cool and dry

C. warm and dry

D. cool and moist

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4

The earth's nearest neighbour in space is

A. the Sun

B. the Moon

C. the Venus

D. the Mars

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4

A small bubble of air deep down in a lake rises up to the top of the lake. The volume of the bubble on coming up will

A. increase

B. decrease

C. will not change

D. first increase and then decrease

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4

The coil of an electric heater is made of

A. Platinum

B. Tungsten

C. Nichrome

D. Copper

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4

Heat is transmitted from one end of a metal rod to its other end by the method of

A. conduction

B. convection

C. radiation

D. sublimation

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4

When ice melts, Its volume

A. decreases

B. increases

C. remains the same until all the ice has melted and then increases

D. remains the same

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4

A radio set that uses valves does not start operating immediately when it is switched on whereas a set containing only tranaistors operates immediately. The reason for this is that

A. the valve filaments have low resistance

B. valve-radio sets work at a higher voltage

C. transistor set has a low resistance

D. filaments of the valves cake time to beat up and function

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4

Which of the following sets of elementary particles have nearly equal masses?

A. Neutron and Proton

B. Electron and Proton

C. Neutron and Electron

D. Proton, Neutron and Electron

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4

The colour of the light which travels through glass with minimum speed is

A. red

B. violet

C. green

D. yellow

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4

At what temperature do the Fahrenheit and Celsius scales give the same reading?

A. 212°

B. 32°

C. -40°

D.

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4

In hot climatic conditions, the buildings are painted white because

A. white paint is economical

B. it does not fade off

C. it does not crack with higher temperature

D. white coating is a bad conductor of heat and reflects heat rays that fall on it, thus keeping the inside cool

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4

The loudness of a sound is determined by

A. Frequency

B. Amplitude

C. Speed

D. Wavelength

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4

At what temperature do the Fahrenheit and Celsius scales give the same reading?

A. 212°

B. 32°

C. -40°

D.

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4

Mercury is used in a barometer because

A. its density being very high 13.6 g/cm3 the height of mercury column is conveniently small

B. at the ordinary temperature its vapour pressure is small

C. it is opaque and does not wet glass

D. All the above

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4

When one enters a dark room after being in bright light one is not able to see anything clearly for a while because

A. the retina of the eye moves forward

B. the retina of the eye moves backward

C. c).the iris is unable to dilate the pupil immediately to be able to see things

D. the eye has no power of accommodation

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4

The orbit of Venus lies between those of

A. Mercury and Earth

B. Earth and Mars

C. Mars and Saturn

D. Mars and Jupiter

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4

The focal length or lens or the eye is under the control or the

A. iris

B. pupil

C. ciliary body

D. cornea

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4

Lightning conductors are made of

A. iron

B. chromium

C. copper

D. steel

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4

For detecting and, testing of small electric charges we use

A. an electrophorus

B. an electroscope

C. an electromagnet

D. an ammeter

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4

The speed at which light travels in vacuum is

A. 3 x 107 ms-1

B. 5 x 108 ms-1

C. 3 x 104 kms-1

D. 3 x 108 ms-1

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4

Out of the following which is an insulator?

A. Silver

B. Copper

C. Nichrome

D. Dry wood

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4

Holography is the technique of

A. taking photos of various objects

B. recording and reproducing three dimensional images

C. tracing out planets and stars in the sky

D. transmitting light waves

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4

The device for tracking and locating the position of a moving object in space is called

A. Space ship

B. Lunar module

C. Radar

D. Rocket

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A photon is

A. a quantum of electromagnetic radiation

B. light source used in photography

C. a photo film

D. sun-light

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4

A pair of stars that revolve round each other is

A. a neutron star

B. a binary star

C. a dwarf star

D. a polar star

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4

If an empty cylinder Is half ruled with a liquid, Its centre of gravity is

A. shifted upwards

B. shifted downwards

C. shifted neither upward nor downward

D. shifted upward or downward depending on the density of the liquid

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4

A piece of cork is embedded inside an ice block which floats in water. What will happen to the level of water when all ice melts?

A. It will go down

B. It will come up

C. It will remain at the same level

D. First it will go down and it will come up