The effort of a Porter governor is equal to (where c = Percentage increase in speed, m = Mass of ball, and M = Mass on the sleeve)
c (m - M) g
c (m + M) g
c/(m + M) g
c/(m - M) g
Correct Answer :
B. c (m + M) g
Related Questions
When the load on the engine increases, it becomes necessary to increase the supply of working fluid and when the load decreases, less working fluid is required. The supply of the working fluid to the engine is controlled by a
D-slide valve
Governor
Meyer's expansion valve
Flywheel
A system in dynamic balance implies that
The system is critically damped
There is no critical speed in the system
The system is also statically balanced
There will absolutely no wear of bearings
The length of a simple pendulum which gives the same frequency as the compound pendulum, is
kG + l₁
kG² + l₁
(kG² + l₁²)/ l₁
(kG + l₁²)/ l₁
The coriolis component of acceleration is taken into account for
Slider crank mechanism
Four bar chain mechanism
Quick return motion mechanism
All of these
The periodic time of a compound pendulum is __________ when the distance between the point of suspension and the centre of gravity is equal to the radius of gyration of the body about its centre of gravity.
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
None of these
A torsional system with discs of moment of inertia I₁ and I₂ as shown in the below figure, is gear driven such that the ratio of speed of shaft B to shaft A is 'G'. Neglecting the inertia of gears, the equivalent inertia of disc on shaft B at the speed of shaft A is equal to 
G.I₂
G².I₂
I₂/G
I₂/G²
The frictional torque transmitted in a truncated conical pivot bearing, considering uniform wear, is
(1/2). μ W cosec α (r₁ + r₂)
(2/3).μ W cosec α (r₁ + r₂)
(1/2). μ W cosec α [(r₁³ - r₂³)/(r₁² - r₂²)]
(2/3). μ W cosec α [(r₁³ - r₂³)/(r₁² - r₂²)]
In order to give a complete secondary balance of a multi-cylinder inline engine,
The algebraic sum of the secondary forces must be equal to zero
The algebraic sum of the couples about any point in the plane of the secondary forces must be equal to zero
Both (A) and (B)
None of these
The relation between number of pairs (p) forming a kinematic chain and the number of links (l) is
l = 2p - 2
l = 2p - 3
l = 2p - 4
l = 2p - 5
In a reciprocating engine, usually __________ of the reciprocating masses are balanced.
One-half
Two-third
Three-fourth
Whole
The natural frequency of free longitudinal vibrations is equal to (where m = Mass of the body, s = Stiffness of the body, and δ = Static deflection of the body)
1/2π × √(s/m)
1/2π × √(g/δ)
0.4985/√δ
Any one of these
The velocity of piston in a reciprocating steam engine is given by (where ω = Angular velocity of crank, r = Radius of crank pin circle, θ = Angle turned by crank from inner dead centre, and n = Ratio of length of connecting rod to the radius of crank)
ωr [sin θ + (sin 2θ/n)]
ωr [cos θ + (cos 2θ/n)]
ω²r [sin θ + (sin 2θ/n)]
ω²r [cos θ + (cos 2θ/n)]
Transmission angle is the angle between
Input link and coupler
Input link and fixed link
Output link and coupler
Output link and fixed link
The equivalent length of a simple pendulum which gives the same frequency as a compound pendulum is
h/(kG² + h²)
(kG² + h²)/h
h²/(kG² + h²)
(kG² + h²)/h²
Kinematic pairs are those which have two elements that
Have line contact
Have surface contact
Permit relative motion
Are held together
A shaft has two heavy rotors mounted on it. The transverse natural frequencies, considering each of the rotor separately, are 100 Hz and 200 Hz respectively. The lowest critical speed is
5,367 r.p.m.
6,000 r.p.m.
9,360 r.p.m.
12,000 r.p.m.
When the pitching of a ship is upward, the effect of gyroscopic couple acting on it will be
To move the ship towards starboard
To move the ship towards port side
To raise the bow and lower the stern
To raise the stern and lower the bow
In locomotives, the ratio of the connecting rod length to me crank radius is kept very large in order to
Minimise the effect of primary forces
Minimise the effect of secondary forces
Have perfect balancing
To start the locomotive quickly
The inversion of a mechanism is
Changing of a higher pair to a lower pair
Turning its upside down
Obtained by fixing different links in a kinematic chain
Obtained by reversing the input and output motion
A motor car moving at a certain speed takes a left turn in a curved path. If the engine rotates in the same direction as that of wheels, men due to centrifugal forc
The reaction on me inner wheels increases and on the outer wheels decreases
The reaction on the outer wheels increases and on the inner wheels decreases
The reaction on the front wheels increases and on the rear wheels decreases
The reaction on the rear wheels increases and on the front wheels decreases
Balancing of rotating and reciprocating parts of an engine is necessary when it runs at
Slow speed
Moderate speed
Highs peed
Any one of these
One end of a helical spring is fixed while the other end carries the load W which moves with simple harmonic motion. The frequency of motion is given by (where δ = Deflection of the spring)
2π. √(g/δ)
1/2π. √(g/δ)
2π. √(δ/g)
1/2π. √(δ/g)
A combination of kinematic pairs, joined in such a way that the relative motion between the links is completely constrained, is called a
Structure
Mechanism
Kinematic chain
Inversion
The locus of a point on a thread unwound from a cylinder will be
A straight line
A circle
Involute
Cycloidal
A disc is a spinning with an angular velocity ω rad/s about the axis of spin. The couple applied to the disc causing precession will be (where I = Mass moment of inertia of the disc, and ωP = Angular velocity of precession of the axis of spin)
(1/2).Iω²
Iω²
(1/2). I ω ωP
I ω ωP
A body in motion will be subjected to coriolis acceleration when that body is
In plane rotation with variable velocity
In plane translation with variable velocity
In plane motion which is a resultant of plane translation and rotation
Restrained to rotate while sliding over another body
The motion of a shaft in a circular hole is an example of
Completely constrained motion
Incompletely constrained motion
Successfully constrained motion
None of these
The motion between a pair which takes place in __________ is known as incompletely constrained motion.
One direction only
Two directions only
More than one direction
None of these
Typewriter constitutes
Machine
Structure
Mechanism
Inversion
Which type of gearing is used in steering system of an automobile?
Rack and pinion
Worm and wheel
Spiral gears
None of the above