The equation relating E, P, V and T which is true for all substances under all conditions is given by (∂E/∂V)_T = T(∂P/∂T)_H - P. This equation is called the

Question

The equation relating E, P, V and T which is true for all substances under all conditions is given by (∂E/∂V)_T = T(∂P/∂T)_H - P. This equation is called the

A. Maxwell's equation

B. Thermodynamic equation of state

C. Equation of state

D. Redlich-Kwong equation of state

Share this question with your friends

Show all Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics MCQ

Comment

Fugacity co-efficient of a substance is the ratio of its fugacity to

A. Mole fraction

B. Activity

C. Pressure

D. Activity co-efficient

Discuss this answer

What is the degree of freedom for two miscible (non-reacting) substances in vapor-liquid equilibrium forming an azeotrope?

A. 0

B. 1

C. 2

D. 3

Discuss this answer

The number of degrees of freedom for an azeotropic mixture in a two component vapour-liquid equilibria is/are

A. Zero

B. One

C. Two

D. Three

Discuss this answer

The adiabatic throttling process of a perfect gas is one of constant enthalpy

A. In which there is a temperature drop

B. Which is exemplified by a non-steady flow expansion

C. Which can be performed in a pipe with a constriction

D. In which there is an increase in temperature

Discuss this answer

The internal energy of an ideal gas is a function of its __________ only.

A. Molecular size

B. Volume

C. Pressure

D. Temperature

Discuss this answer

If an ideal solution is formed by mixing two pure liquids in any proportion, then the __________ of mixing is zero

A. Enthalpy

B. Volume

C. Both 'a' & 'b'

D. Neither 'a' nor 'b'

Discuss this answer

Dry ice is

A. Moisture free ice

B. Solid helium

C. Solid carbon dioxide

D. None of these

Discuss this answer

A gas performs the maximum work, when it expands

A. Non-uniformly

B. Adiabatically

C. Isobarically

D. Isothermally

Discuss this answer

The unity of Planck's constant 'h' in the equation, E = hv is

A. J/s

B. J.S

C. J/kmol

D. kmol/J

Discuss this answer

The first law of thermodynamics is a restatement of the law of conservation of

A. Mass

B. Energy

C. Momentum

D. None of these

Discuss this answer

A system undergoes a change from a given initial state to a given final state either by an irreversible process or by a reversible process, then (where, Δ S₁ and Δ S_R are the entropy changes of the system for the irreversible and reversible processes respectively)

A. Δ S₁ is always < Δ S_R

B. Δ S₁ is sometimes > Δ S_R

C. Δ S₁ is always > Δ S_R

D. Δ S₁ is always = Δ S_R

Discuss this answer

Linde gas liquefaction process employs cooling

A. By throttling

B. By expansion in an engine

C. At constant pressure

D. None of these

Discuss this answer

For a constant volume process

A. dE = C_pdT

B. dE = C_vdT

C. dQ = dE + pdV

D. dW = pdV

Discuss this answer

Air-refrigeration cycle

A. Is the most efficient of all refrigeration cycles

B. Has very low efficiency

C. Requires relatively large quantities of air to achieve a significant amount of refrigeration

D. Both (B) and (C)

Discuss this answer

The equation relating E, P, V and T which is true for all substances under all conditions is given by (∂E/∂V)_T = T(∂P/∂T)_H - P. This equation is called the

A. Maxwell's equation

B. Thermodynamic equation of state

C. Equation of state

D. Redlich-Kwong equation of state

Discuss this answer

In reactions involving solids and liquids (where change in volume is negligible), the heat of reaction at constant pressure as compared to that at constant volume is

A. More

B. Less

C. Same

D. Unpredictable; depends on the particular reaction

Discuss this answer

Law of corresponding states says that

A. Two different gases behave similarly, if their reduced properties (i.e. P, V and T) are same

B. The surface of separation (i. e. the meniscus) between liquid and vapour phase disappears at the critical temperature

C. No gas can be liquefied above the critical temperature, howsoever high the pressure may be.

D. The molar heat of energy of gas at constant volume should be nearly constant (about 3 calories)

Discuss this answer

Entropy change for an irreversible isolated system is

A. ∞

B. 0

C. < 0

D. > 0

Discuss this answer

An ideal monatomic gas is taken round the cycle ABCDA as shown below in the P-V diagram. The work done during the cycle is

A. PV

B. 2PV

C. PV/2

D. 0

Discuss this answer

Pick out the wrong statement:

A. The expansion of a gas in vacuum is an irreversible process

B. An isometric process is a constant pressure process

C. Entropy change for a reversible adiabatic process is zero

D. Free energy change for a spontaneous process is negative

Discuss this answer

Lenz's law results from the law of conservation of

A. Mass

B. Momentum

C. Energy

D. None of these

Discuss this answer

Third law of thermodynamics is concerned with the

A. Value of absolute entropy

B. Energy transfer

C. Direction of energy transfer

D. None of these

Discuss this answer

Entropy is a measure of the __________ of a system.

A. Disorder

B. Orderly behaviour

C. Temperature changes only

D. None of these

Discuss this answer

Heating of water under atmospheric pressure is an __________ process.

A. Isochoric

B. Isobaric

C. Adiabatic

D. Isothermal

Discuss this answer

The expression for entropy change given by, ΔS = - nR ln (P₂/P₁), holds good for

A. Expansion of a real gas

B. Reversible isothermal volume change

C. Heating of an ideal gas

D. Cooling of a real gas

Discuss this answer

No work is done by the system, when a reaction occurs at constant

A. Volume

B. Temperature

C. Pressure

D. None of these

Discuss this answer

Specific __________ does not change during phase change at constant temperature and pressure.

A. Entropy

B. Gibbs energy

C. Internal energy

D. Enthalpy

Discuss this answer

The amount of heat required to decompose a compound into its elements is __________ the heat of formation of that compound from its elements.

A. Less than

B. More than

C. Same as

D. Not related to

Discuss this answer

Steam undergoes isentropic expansion in a turbine from 5000 kPa and 400°C (entropy = 6.65 kJ/kg K) to 150 kPa) (entropy of saturated liquid = 1.4336 kJ/kg. K, entropy of saturated vapour = 7.2234 kJ/kg. K) The exit condition of steam is

A. Superheated vapour

B. Partially condensed vapour with quality of 0.9

C. Saturated vapour

D. Partially condensed vapour with quality of 0.1

Discuss this answer

Gases are cooled in Joule-Thomson expansion, when it is __________ inversion temperature.

A. Below

B. At

C. Above

D. Either 'b' or 'c'

Discuss this answer

Accepted Answer

B. Thermodynamic equation of state

The equation relating E, P, V and T which is true for all substances under all conditions is given by (∂E/∂V)_T = T(∂P/∂T)_H - P. This equation is called the

Correct Answer :

Show all Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics MCQ

Related Questions

Fugacity co-efficient of a substance is the ratio of its fugacity to

What is the degree of freedom for two miscible (non-reacting) substances in vapor-liquid equilibrium forming an azeotrope?

The number of degrees of freedom for an azeotropic mixture in a two component vapour-liquid equilibria is/are

The adiabatic throttling process of a perfect gas is one of constant enthalpy

The internal energy of an ideal gas is a function of its __________ only.

If an ideal solution is formed by mixing two pure liquids in any proportion, then the __________ of mixing is zero

Dry ice is

A gas performs the maximum work, when it expands

The unity of Planck's constant 'h' in the equation, E = hv is

The first law of thermodynamics is a restatement of the law of conservation of

A system undergoes a change from a given initial state to a given final state either by an irreversible process or by a reversible process, then (where, Δ S₁ and Δ S_R are the entropy changes of the system for the irreversible and reversible processes respectively)

Linde gas liquefaction process employs cooling

For a constant volume process

Air-refrigeration cycle

The equation relating E, P, V and T which is true for all substances under all conditions is given by (∂E/∂V)_T = T(∂P/∂T)_H - P. This equation is called the

In reactions involving solids and liquids (where change in volume is negligible), the heat of reaction at constant pressure as compared to that at constant volume is

Law of corresponding states says that

Entropy change for an irreversible isolated system is

An ideal monatomic gas is taken round the cycle ABCDA as shown below in the P-V diagram. The work done during the cycle is

Pick out the wrong statement:

Lenz's law results from the law of conservation of

Third law of thermodynamics is concerned with the

Entropy is a measure of the __________ of a system.

Heating of water under atmospheric pressure is an __________ process.

The expression for entropy change given by, ΔS = - nR ln (P₂/P₁), holds good for

No work is done by the system, when a reaction occurs at constant

Specific __________ does not change during phase change at constant temperature and pressure.

The amount of heat required to decompose a compound into its elements is __________ the heat of formation of that compound from its elements.

Steam undergoes isentropic expansion in a turbine from 5000 kPa and 400°C (entropy = 6.65 kJ/kg K) to 150 kPa) (entropy of saturated liquid = 1.4336 kJ/kg. K, entropy of saturated vapour = 7.2234 kJ/kg. K) The exit condition of steam is

Gases are cooled in Joule-Thomson expansion, when it is __________ inversion temperature.

Also checkout

The equation relating E, P, V and T which is true for all substances under all conditions is given by (∂E/∂V)T = T(∂P/∂T)H - P. This equation is called the

Correct Answer :

Show all Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics MCQ

Related Questions

Fugacity co-efficient of a substance is the ratio of its fugacity to

What is the degree of freedom for two miscible (non-reacting) substances in vapor-liquid equilibrium forming an azeotrope?

The number of degrees of freedom for an azeotropic mixture in a two component vapour-liquid equilibria is/are

The adiabatic throttling process of a perfect gas is one of constant enthalpy

The internal energy of an ideal gas is a function of its __________ only.

If an ideal solution is formed by mixing two pure liquids in any proportion, then the __________ of mixing is zero

Dry ice is

A gas performs the maximum work, when it expands

The unity of Planck's constant 'h' in the equation, E = hv is

The first law of thermodynamics is a restatement of the law of conservation of

A system undergoes a change from a given initial state to a given final state either by an irreversible process or by a reversible process, then (where, Δ S1 and Δ SR are the entropy changes of the system for the irreversible and reversible processes respectively)

Linde gas liquefaction process employs cooling

For a constant volume process

Air-refrigeration cycle

The equation relating E, P, V and T which is true for all substances under all conditions is given by (∂E/∂V)T = T(∂P/∂T)H - P. This equation is called the

In reactions involving solids and liquids (where change in volume is negligible), the heat of reaction at constant pressure as compared to that at constant volume is

Law of corresponding states says that

Entropy change for an irreversible isolated system is

An ideal monatomic gas is taken round the cycle ABCDA as shown below in the P-V diagram. The work done during the cycle is

Pick out the wrong statement:

Lenz's law results from the law of conservation of

Third law of thermodynamics is concerned with the

Entropy is a measure of the __________ of a system.

Heating of water under atmospheric pressure is an __________ process.

The expression for entropy change given by, ΔS = - nR ln (P2/P1), holds good for

No work is done by the system, when a reaction occurs at constant

Specific __________ does not change during phase change at constant temperature and pressure.

The amount of heat required to decompose a compound into its elements is __________ the heat of formation of that compound from its elements.

Steam undergoes isentropic expansion in a turbine from 5000 kPa and 400°C (entropy = 6.65 kJ/kg K) to 150 kPa) (entropy of saturated liquid = 1.4336 kJ/kg. K, entropy of saturated vapour = 7.2234 kJ/kg. K) The exit condition of steam is

Gases are cooled in Joule-Thomson expansion, when it is __________ inversion temperature.

Also checkout

The equation relating E, P, V and T which is true for all substances under all conditions is given by (∂E/∂V)_T = T(∂P/∂T)_H - P. This equation is called the

A system undergoes a change from a given initial state to a given final state either by an irreversible process or by a reversible process, then (where, Δ S₁ and Δ S_R are the entropy changes of the system for the irreversible and reversible processes respectively)

The equation relating E, P, V and T which is true for all substances under all conditions is given by (∂E/∂V)_T = T(∂P/∂T)_H - P. This equation is called the

The expression for entropy change given by, ΔS = - nR ln (P₂/P₁), holds good for