MR = MC
MR > MC
MR < MC
P < AC
A. MR = MC
He should be condemned
He may lose his respect from society
He should be punished
He should not be punished or even criticised
Downward to the left
Downward to the right
Upward to the right
Upward to the left
There is tendency for firms to enter but not leave the industry
Firms have no tendency either to enter or to leave the industry
Some firms may enter while the others may leave the market even after the equilibrium of the industry
Entry or exit of the firms cannot be predicted
In the long-run
In the short-run
For luxuries
In the immediate-run
Spill-over costs
Money costs
Alternative costs
External costs
Fixed cost will be greater than variable cost
Variable costs will be greater than fixed costs
All costs are variable costs
All costs are fixed costs
The price at which the marginal unit sells
Total revenue sale of all units divided by volume of sales
Average revenue of total output average revenue of last unit
The change in total revenue resulting from the sale of one unit more of output
The producer will often produce a volume that is less than the amount which would maximize the social welfare.
The producer will often produce a volume that is more than the amount which would maximize the social welfare.
The consumers will often consume a volume that is more than the amount which would maximize the social welfare.
None of the above
Implicit costs
Explicit costs
Fixed costs
Variable costs
Both parties make better-off
Both parties make worse-off
Both parties become Neutral
Both parties can become better off or worse off
Variable
Constant
Increasing
Decreasing
Ricardo
Marshal
Chamberlin
Mrs. Robinson
Price and output determination
Price rigidity (price stickness)
Price leadership
Collusion among rivals
Balance stat
Equilibrium
Disequilibrium
Authenticated form
Charges a high price
Produce more output
Increase economic efficiency
None of the above
Collusive oligopoly
Non-collusive oligopoly
Cartel
Perfect competition
Positive
Zero
Negative
Indeterminate
Very good substitutes
Poor substitutes
Good complements
Poor complements
Circle
Rectangle
Parabola
None of the above
Ratio between price and marginal cost
Extent of monopolistic profit enjoyed by him
Cross-elasticity of demand for the product of the monopolist
Price charged by the monopolist minus marginal cost of production
Social costs
Opportunity costs
Explicit costs
Implicit costs
Is only a choice among the technologically efficient combination
Depends on the relative price of inputs
Depends on the price of the product
Depends on the profits made
Positively sloped
Negatively sloped
Concave to the origin
None of the above
Income-expenditure relationship
Income-cost relationship
Income-price relationship
Income-quantity relationship
Competitive firm
Oligopolistic firm
Monopolist firm
None of the above
MC = MR
MC cuts the MR from below
MC rises when it cuts the MR
All the above three conditions are fulfilled
Directly related
Unrelated
Closely related
Negatively related
Maximum
Minimum
Infinite
Not measureable
Technological progress that causes to raise the marginal product of capital and labor in the same proportion
Technological progress that causes the marginal product of capital to increase relative to the marginal product of labor
Technological progress that causes the marginal product of labor to increase relative to the marginal product of capital
None of the above
x =a-bp
x =b-ap
x = f(P)