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4

The expansion of steam in a nozzle follows

A. Carnot cycle

B. Rankine cycle

C. Joule cycle

D. Stirling cycle

Correct Answer :

B. Rankine cycle


Related Questions

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4

A closed vessel made of steel and used for the generation of steam is called a

A. Steam boiler

B. Steam turbine

C. Steam condenser

D. Steam injector

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4

For combustion of a fuel, following is essential

A. Correct fuel air ratio

B. Proper ignition temperature

C. O₂ to support combustion

D. All the three above

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4

An economiser is generally placed between

A. Last superheater or reheater and air preheater

B. Induced draft fan and forced draft fan

C. Air preheater and chimney

D. None of the above

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4

The effect of bleeding is that

A. It increases the thermodynamic efficiency of the turbine

B. Boiler is supplied with hot water

C. It decreases the power developed by the turbine

D. All of the above

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4

The main object of a boiler trial is

A. To determine the generating capacity of the boiler

B. To determine the thermal efficiency of the boiler when working at a definite pressure

C. To prepare heat balance sheet for the boiler

D. All of the above

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4

The diameter of cylindrical shell of the Lancashire boiler is of the order of

A. 1 to 1.25m

B. 1 to 1.75 m

C. 2 to 4 m

D. 1.75 to 2.75 m.

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4

Which of the following statement indicates the difference between Cornish boiler and Lancashire boiler?

A. Cornish boiler is a water tube boiler whereas Lancashire boiler is a fire tube boiler

B. Cornish boiler is a fire tube boiler whereas Lancashire boiler is a water tube boiler

C. Cornish boiler has one flue tube whereas Lancashire boiler has two flue tubes

D. Cornish boiler has two flue tubes whereas Lancashire boiler has one flue tube

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4

A fusible plug is fitted in small boilers in order to

A. Avoid excessive build up of pressure

B. Avoid explosion

C. Extinguish fire if water level in the boiler falls below alarming limit

D. Control steam dome

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4

Hard coke is used in

A. Cement industry

B. Thermal power plant

C. Blast furnace

D. Domestic use

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4

The behaviour of coal in a furnace is determined by

A. The content of sulphur

B. The content of ash and heating value

C. The proximate analysis

D. The exact analysis

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4

In designing air preheaters, the important design consideration is that

A. Approach temperature should be as low as possible

B. Handling and maintenance should be easier

C. Heat transfer area should be optimum

D. Stack gases should not be cooled to the dew point

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4

The reheat factor depends upon

A. Initial pressure and superheat

B. Exit pressure

C. Turbine stage efficiency

D. All of these

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4

In a Tandem type compound engine, the high pressure and low pressure cylinders

A. Have common piston rod

B. Are set at 90°

C. Have separate piston rods

D. Are set in V-arrangement

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4

Bomb calorimeter is used to determine

A. Higher calorific value at constant volume

B. Lower calorific value at constant volume

C. Higher calorific value at constant pressure

D. Lower calorific value at constant pressure

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4

In a boiler, feed water supplied per hour is 205 kg while coal fired per hour is 23 kg. The net enthalpy rise per kg of water is 145 kJ. If the calorific valve of the coal is 2050 kJ/kg, then the boiler efficiency will be

A. 56 %

B. 63 %

C. 74 %

D. 78 %

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4

The maximum efficiency of a reaction turbine is

A. 2 sin²α/(1 + sin²α)

B. 2 cos²α/(1 + cos²α)

C. (1 + sin²α)/2 sin²α

D. (1 + cos²α)/2 cos²α

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4

The length of shell of a Locomotive boiler is

A. 1 m

B. 2 m

C. 3 m

D. 4 m

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4

A valve installed between the boiler and the feed pump is

A. Blow off cock

B. Feed check valve

C. Steam stop valve

D. None of these

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4

The basic purpose of drum in boiler is to

A. Serve as storage of steam

B. Serve as storage of feed water for water wall

C. Remove salts from water

D. Separate steam from water

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4

The diameter of tubes for natural circulation boiler as compared to controlled circulation boilers is

A. More

B. Less

C. Same

D. Could be more or less depending on other factors

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4

The dry saturated steam at very high pressure (150200 kg/cm²) when throttled to atmosphere will become

A. Wet

B. Superheated

C. Remain dry saturated

D. Dry

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4

The working pressure range for a LaMont boiler is

A. 0.5 to 10 MN/m²

B. 1 to 15 MN/m²

C. 2.5 to 15 MN/m²

D. 3.5 to 20 MN/m²

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4

The water tubes in a simple vertical boiler are

A. Horizontal

B. Vertical

C. Inclined

D. None of these

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4

A throttle governed steam engine develops 15 kW with 280 kg per hour of steam and 35 kW with 520 kg per hour of steam. The steam consumption in kg per hour when developing 20 kW will be nearly

A. 150 kg/h

B. 210 kg/h

C. 280 kg/h

D. 340 kg/h

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4

In order to compare the capacity of boilers, the feed water temperature and working pressure are taken as

A. 50°C and normal atmospheric pressure

B. 50°C and 1.1 bar pressure

C. 100°C and normal atmospheric pressure

D. 100°C and 1.1 bar pressure

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4

De-Laval turbine is a

A. Simple impulse turbine

B. Simple reaction turbine

C. Impulse-reaction turbine

D. None of these

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4

Superheating of steam is done at

A. Constant volume

B. Constant temperature

C. Constant pressure

D. Constant entropy

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4

The function of a safety valve is

A. To blow off steam when the pressure of steam inside the boiler exceeds the working pressure

B. To indicate the water level inside the boiler to an observer

C. To measure pressure of steam inside the steam boiler

D. None of the above

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4

Which is not correct statement about pulverised fuel firing?

A. High burning rate is possible

B. Heat release can be easily controlled

C. Fuel burns economically

D. It is the best technique for burning high ash content fuel having low fusion ash

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4

The ratio of the energy required to produce the artificial draught (expressed in metres head or J/kg of flue gas) to the mechanical equivalent of extra heat carried away per kg of flue gases due to natural draught, is known as

A. Efficiency of the boiler

B. Efficiency of the chimney

C. Efficiency of the fan

D. Power of the boiler