Similar optimal combinations
Different optimal combinations
Both of them
None of them
B. Different optimal combinations
Complements
Close substitutes
Both a and b
None of the above
Directly related
Unrelated
Closely related
Negatively related
Input
Output
Both of them
None of them
Negative
Inverse
Positive
Both (a) and(b)
Economic profit
Rent
Accounting profit
Normal profit
dR/dQ + dC/dQ = 0
dR/dQ - dC/dQ = 0
dC/dQ - dR/dQ = 0
dR/dQ > dC/dQ > 0
Zero (perfectly inelastic)
Equal to one (unitary elastic)
Infinite (perfectly elastic)
None of the above
Less than one
Equal to one
More than one
Equal to infinite
Different prices are charged to different consumers for homogenous products
Same prices are charged for differentiated products
Different prices are charged for homogenous goods for successive units to the same customer
Any of the above condition is present
14 to 28
14 to 80
14 to 38
14 to 60
Many goods
Few goods
Two goods
Three goods
Sets of points relating production function that maximizes output given input (labor) i.e. Q = f(L, K)
Sets of points relating production function that produces less output than possible for a given set of input (labor) i.e. Q < f(L, K)
Use of imported technology
None of the above
Price demanded and price paid
Price quoted and price actually paid
Price that a consumer is willing to pay and the price actually paid
None of the above
Negatively sloped
Vertical
Horizontal
Positively sloped
Has to touch the long run cost curve
Has to cross the long run cost curve
Has to lie above all points on the long run cost curve
Coincides with the long run cost curve at some point
Indifferent
Different
In equilibrium
Dominant
Increases
Remains the same
Diminishes
Zero
Average demand function
Qualified demand function
Constructive demand function
Relative demand function
V-shaped traditional cost curves
S-shaped traditional cost curves
Modern cost curves
U-shaped traditional cost curves
Normal profits
No normal profits
Sometimes normal profits and sometimes no normal profits
Super normal profits
Ban on exit
Ban on entry
Free entry
Free entry and exit
Profit curve
Demand curve
Average cost curve
Indifference curve
Equal MU from both commodities X and Y
More MU from commodity X than from commodity Y
More MU from commodity Y than from commodity X
Equal marginal utility from the last rupee spent on commodity X and commodity Y
Explicit costs
Implicit costs
Social costs
Private cost
Parallel to each other
Dependent upon each other
Independent of each other
Zero
Output
Sales
Profits
None of the above
The producer will often produce a volume that is less than the amount which would maximize the social welfare.
The producer will often produce a volume that is more than the amount which would maximize the social welfare.
The consumers will often consume a volume that is more than the amount which would maximize the social welfare.
None of the above
J.M.Keynes
N.Kaldor
C.P.Kindleberger
Irving Fisher
Increasing sales and maximizing profits
Reducing sales and raising prices
Minimizing cost and maximizing revenue
Serving the markets without earning profits
Perfectly elastic
Relatively elastic
Unitary elastic
Relatively inelastic