δl = 4PE/ πl²
δl = 4πld²/PE
δl = 4Pl/πEd₁d₂
δl = 4PlE/ πd₁d₂
C. δl = 4Pl/πEd₁d₂
Increase key length
Increase key depth
Increase key width
Double all the dimensions
Its temperature increases but volume decreases
Its volume increases but temperature decreases
Both temperature and volume increases
Both temperature and volume decreases
It is made of thick sheets
The internal pressure is very high
The ratio of wall thickness of the vessel to its diameter is less than 1/10.
The ratio of wall thickness of the vessel to its diameter is greater than 1/10.
Becomes constant
Starts decreasing
Increases without any increase in load
None of the above
rγ - 1
1 - rγ - 1
1 - (1/r) γ/γ - 1
1 - (1/r) γ - 1/ γ
1.013 bar
760 mm of Hg
1013 × 102 N/m2
All of these
Chain riveted joint
Diamond riveted joint
Crisscross riveted joint
Zigzag riveted joint
Of same magnitude as that of bar and applied at the lower end
Half the weight of bar applied at lower end
Half of the square of weight of bar applied at lower end
One fourth of weight of bar applied at lower end
Wood charcoal
Bituminous coke
Pulverised coal
Coke
v1/v2
v2/v1
(v1 + v2)/v1
(v1 + v2)/v2
Same as
Less than
Greater than
None of these
Equal to
Directly proportional to
Inversely proportional to
Independent of
T.ω watts
2π. T.ω watts
2π. T.ω/75 watts
2π. T.ω/4500 watts
wl²/3√3
wl²/6√3
wl²/9√3
wl²/12√3
Joule (J)
Joule metre (Jm)
Watt (W)
Joule/metre (J/m)
p v = constant, if T is kept constant
v/T = constant, if p is kept constant
p/T = constant, if v is kept constant
T/p = constant, if v is kept constant
237°C
-273°C
-237°C
273°C
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
Infinity
Coal gas
Producer gas
Mond gas
Blast furnace gas
Dual cycle, Diesel cycle, Otto cycle
Otto cycle, Diesel cycle, Dual cycle
Dual cycle, Otto cycle, Diesel cycle
Diesel cycle, Otto cycle, Dual cycle
Carnot
Ericsson
Stirling
None of the above
Absolute scale of temperature
Absolute zero temperature
Absolute temperature
None of these
Equal to
Less than
Greater than
None of these
Greater than Carnot cycle
Less than Carnot cycle
Equal to Carnot cycle
None of these
50 %
25 %
0 %
15 %
All the reversible engines have the same efficiency.
All the reversible and irreversible engines have the same efficiency.
Irreversible engines have maximum efficiency.
All engines are designed as reversible in order to obtain maximum efficiency.
Tensile in both the material
Tensile in steel and compressive in copper
Compressive in steel and tensile in copper
Compressive in both the materials
Wood
Coke
Anthracite coal
Pulverised coal
Simply supported beam
Fixed beam
Overhanging beam
Cantilever beam
Greater than
Less than
Equal to
None of these