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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The fixed cost of a firm:

A. Are fixed even in the long period

B. When expressed as an average, show a continuous decline with increase of output

C. Do not reflect diminishing marginal returns

D. None of the above

Correct Answer :

A. Are fixed even in the long period


Related Questions

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4

Under which of the following forms of the market structure does a firm have no control over the price of its product?

A. Monopoly

B. Monopolistic competition

C. Oligopoly

D. Perfect competition

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4

If under perfect competition, in the short period, price does not cover the average cost completely, the firm will even then stay in the market as long as:

A. The average fixed cost is covered

B. The average variable cost is covered

C. Some profit is earned

D. The entrepreneurs enjoy producing

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4

Because of selling costs, the demand curve of a firm shifts:

A. Downward

B. Upward

C. Horizontal

D. Straight line

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4

Under pure monopoly, there will be:

A. No distinction between firm and industry

B. One firm and no industry

C. No firm and no industry

D. None of the above

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4

The concept of period refers to:

A. A specific duration of time

B. A varying duration of time

C. A duration of time which permits necessary adjustments

D. A period with calculated intervals

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4

In Edgeworth model, prices oscillate between:

A. Firms and industry price

B. Monopoly and duopoly price

C. Competitive and monopoly price

D. None of the above

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4

Capital Saving Technological Progress can be defined as:

A. Technological progress that causes to raise the marginal product of capital and labor in the same proportion

B. Technological progress that causes the marginal product of capital to increase relative to the marginal product of labor

C. Technological progress that causes the marginal product of labor to increase relative to the marginal product of capital

D. None of the above

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4

The feasible part of the demand curve for the monopolist who is charging high price will be:

A. The elastic part of a demand curve

B. The inelastic part of a demand curve

C. The constant elastic part of the demand curve

D. None of the above

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4

In Prisoners Dilemma, both the prisoners are interrogated:

A. Separately in different cells

B. Collectively in different cells

C. Collectively in same cell

D. Separately in same cell

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4

In the long-run competitive equilibrium, the theory predicts that:

A. TC = TR and MC = MR

B. Firms operate at a minimum average total cost

C. There is no incentive for entry or exit of firms

D. All these conditions exist

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4

The firm producing at the minimum point of the AC curve is said to be:

A. Operating under diminishing cost

B. Making optimum use of plant capacity

C. Operating at excess capacity

D. Operating under increasing costs

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4

The combination of labor and capital where the cost of a given output is minimized is known as:

A. Least cost factor combination

B. Optimum factor combination

C. Both a and b

D. None of them

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4

The right of individuals to control productive resources is known as:

A. Monopoly

B. Private property

C. Workable competition

D. Oligopoly

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4

The ordinary demand curve is also called:

A. Marshallian demand curve

B. Hicksian demand curve

C. Slutsky demand curve

D. All the above

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4

If the demand curve is vertical then its slope is:

A. Infinite

B. Zero

C. Equal to one

D. None of the

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4

The vertical demand curve for a commodity shows that its demand is:

A. Highly elastic

B. Perfectly inelastic

C. Fairly elastic

D. Moderately elastic

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4

Repetition of a game (Repeated Game):

A. Yields the same outcome over and over

B. Can result in behavior that is different from what it would be if the game were played once

C. Is not possible

D. Makes cooperative games into noncooperative games

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4

The firm is at equilibrium where:

A. Output is maximum

B. Profit is maximum

C. Revenues are maximum

D. Profit is minimum

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4

Contracts made by firms in cooperative games are:

A. Biased

B. Binding

C. Not binding

D. Conditional

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4

When the consumer is in equilibrium not only his income is fully spent, but the ratio of marginal utility and price is:

A. Increased

B. Equalized

C. Prominent

D. Zero

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4

A mixed economy is characterized by the coexistence of:

A. Modern and traditional industries

B. Public and private sectors

C. Foreign and domestic investments

D. Commercial and subsistence farming

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4

By scarcity the economist means that all goods are scarce relative the peoples:

A. Desire for them

B. Purchases

C. Production

D. Consumption

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4

After reaching the saturation point consumption of additional units of the commodity cause:

A. Total utility to fall and marginal utility to increase

B. Total utility and marginal utility both to increase

C. Total utility to fall and marginal utility to become negative

D. Total utility to become negative and marginal utility to fall

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4

Which is not an essential feature of a socialist economy?

A. Social ownership of the means of production

B. Freedom of enterprise

C. Use of centralized planning

D. Government decisions

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4

Marshallian demand function is also known as:

A. Utility demand function

B. Compensated demand function

C. Collective demand function

D. Relative demand function

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4

The necessary condition of firms equilibrium requires:

A. dR/dQ + dC/dQ = 0

B. dR/dQ - dC/dQ = 0

C. dC/dQ - dR/dQ = 0

D. dR/dQ > dC/dQ > 0

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4

Which is not a central problem of an economy?

A. What to produce

B. How to produce

C. How to maximize private profit

D. For whom to produce

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4

Returns to scale is a:

A. Timeless phenomenon

B. Short run phenomenon

C. Long run phenomenon

D. None of the above

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4

The kink demand curve faced by an oligopolist is based on the assumption that:

A. Competitors will follow a price increase but not a price cut

B. Competitors will follow a price increase as well as a price cut

C. Competitors will ignore both a price increase and a price cut

D. Competitors will ignore a price increase but will follow a price cut

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4

Supply of commodity is a:

A. A stock concept

B. A flow concept

C. Both stock and flow

D. None of the above