Supply
Demand
Production
Consumption
B. Demand
Minimum of average variable cost
Minimum of marginal cost
Minimum of average fixed cost
Minimum of average cost
Production cost
Collection cost
Raw material costs
Distribution costs
x =f(P)
x =a-bp
Sets of points relating production function that maximizes output given input (labor) i.e. Q = f(L, K)
Sets of points relating production function that produces less output than possible for a given set of input (labor) i.e. Q < f(L, K)
Use of imported technology
None of the above
Government
Consumer
Producer
Stock holder
Stable
Unstable
Negative
Neutral
Long-run average cost (LAC) curves
Short-run average cost (SAC) curves
Average variable cost (AVC) curves
Average total cost (ATC) curves
Change in its price causes a proportionately greater change in its quantity demanded
Change in its price does not change its quantity demanded
Change in consumers income causes change in demand
None of the above
They must consume the same amounts of all goods
The wealthier one will have lower marginal utility for most goods
The wealthier one will have higher marginal utility for most goods
They will enjoy the same level of utility
Labor theory
Production theory
Laisseze-faire
None of the above
Oligopoly
Perfect competition
Imperfect competition
None of the above
Maximum
Minimum
Equal
Lower
Banned
Free
Partially free
Allowed
Positively sloped
Negatively sloped
Concave to the origin
None of the above
Competitors will follow a price increase but not a price cut
Competitors will follow a price increase as well as a price cut
Competitors will ignore both a price increase and a price cut
Competitors will ignore a price increase but will follow a price cut
Output
Input
Demand
Price
Cost of the average units
Cost of the last units of average
Cost of the unit of production
Total cost marginal cost
More elastic
Less elastic
Unit elastic
Zero elastic
Increases
Decreases
Remains the same
Is zero
Weak orderings
Neutral orderings
Partial orderings
Strong orderings
Monopoly
Oligopoly
Imperfect competition
Perfect competition
Price leadership model
Bertrands model
Collusive model
Edgeworths model
Negative
Inverse
Positive
Both (a) and(b)
Collusive oligopoly
Non-collusive oligopoly
Cartel
Perfect competition
Societys knowledge of production
Applied science
Knowledge of science and mathematics
None of the above
Consumers get better quality goods
Cost of production falls and hence price will follow
Goods will be sold in many markets
None of the above
Monopoly
Multi-plant monopolist
Bilateral monopoly
Price discrimination
Adam Smith
David Ricardo
Alfred Marshal
A.C.Pigou
higher prices
zero prices
lower prices
specific prices
Tea and sugar
Tea and coffee
Pen and ink
Shirt and trousers