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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The ignition in a spark ignition engine takes place when the piston is

A. Exactly at the T.D.C. position on its compression stroke

B. Approaching the T.D.C. position on its compression stroke

C. Leaving the T.D.C. position on its compression stroke

D. Approaching the T.D.C position on its exhaust stroke

Correct Answer :

B. Approaching the T.D.C. position on its compression stroke


Related Questions

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4

The process of removing the burnt gases from the engine cylinder by the fresh charge coming into the engine cylinder from the crankcase, is known as

A. Cleaning

B. Priming

C. Scavenging

D. Detonation

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4

The main function of the brake fluid is

A. Lubrication

B. Power transmission

C. Cooling

D. None of these

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4

The function of a first compression ring (top ring) is that it

A. Increases the combustion temperature

B. Creates swirl

C. Maintains a seal and prevents the fuel leakage

D. Maintains a seal and prevents escape of burned gases and loss of pressure in the combustion chamber

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4

Damper in an automobile is used to

A. Absorb the energy

B. Dissipate the energy

C. Release the energy

D. Increase the energy

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4

Two advantages of using helical gears rather than spur gears in a transmission system are

A. Strength and cost

B. Strength and less end thrust

C. Noise level and strength

D. Noise level and economy

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4

How many cells are used in a 12 volt car battery?

A. 2

B. 4

C. 6

D. 8

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4

The engine oil level should be checked

A. Immediately after the ignition switch is turned off

B. While the engine is running

C. A few minutes after the ignition switch is turned off

D. While the engine is running at high idle speed

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4

The brake pedal during ABS operation

A. Is pushed upward forcefully

B. Pedal stroke becomes longer

C. Transmits slight kickback to the driver's foot

D. All of the above

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4

In a Diesel engine, the function of a fuel injector is to

A. Mix the fuel and air

B. Ignite the air-fuel mixture

C. Provide flame front for ignition

D. Spray atomized fuel in the cylinder

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4

In petrol engines, during suction stroke, ________ is drawn in the cylinder

A. Air and fuel

B. Only fuel

C. Only air

D. None of these

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4

The auto ignition in a spark ignition engine means

A. Automatic ignition of the charge at the end of compression

B. Ignition induced by the passage of a spark

C. Ignition of the charge before the passage of flame front

D. Ignition induced to supplement the process of normal combustion

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4

Vulcanizing means

A. Heating rubber under pressure

B. Spraying with special paint

C. Melting rubber while stirring it

D. None of these

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4

The basic part of the engine, to which the other engine parts are attached or assembled is the

A. Cylinder head

B. Crankshaft

C. Cylinder block

D. Oil pan

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4

Which of the following bulb in a car will have the least wattage?

A. Head light bulb

B. Stop light bulb

C. Parking light bulb

D. Ignition warning bulb

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4

The aspect ratio (expressed in percentage) of the tyre is defined as the ratio of

A. Section width to section height

B. Section height to section width

C. Wheel diameter to section height

D. Wheel diameter to section width

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4

The correct way to rectify an imbalanced wheel is to

A. Adjust the tyre pressure

B. Rotate the tyres

C. Adjust the damper spring tension

D. Attach appropriate weights to the wheel at appropriate positions

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4

A three way catalytic converter

A. Re-circulates exhaust gases

B. Burns fuel vapour gases

C. Reduces N₂, H₂O, and CO₂ emission levels

D. Removes CO, HC, and NO₂ from the exhaust gasses passing through it

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4

The material generally used for cylinder sleeves is

A. Aluminium

B. Ceramic

C. Cast iron

D. Fibre reinforced plastic

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4

The torque converter uses ________ to transfer torque.

A. Air

B. Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)

C. Gears

D. Steel belt

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4

The function of an alternator in an automobile is to

A. Supply electric power

B. Converts mechanical energy into electrical energy

C. Continually recharges the battery

D. Partly converts engine power into electric power

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4

The engine oil viscosity is defined by _________ ratings.

A. Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)

B. Society of automotive engineers (SAE)

C. Gross vehicle weight (GVW)

D. American petroleum institute (API)

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4

The temperature at which tyre inflation pressure should be checked is

A. 20°C

B. 25°C

C. 35°C

D. Ambient temperature

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4

In case of a Diesel car, the pressure at the end of compression is of the order of

A. 15 bar

B. 25 bar

C. 35 bar

D. 45 bar

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4

The battery is an electrochemical device, which means battery

A. Makes chemicals by mechanical means

B. Uses chemical action to provide electricity

C. Has curved plates instead of flat plates

D. Does not use an electrolyte

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4

In bias ply tyres

A. All plies run parallel to one another

B. Belts of steel mesh are used in the tyres

C. One ply layer runs diagonally one way and another layer runs diagonally the other way

D. All of the above

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4

The number of exhaust manifolds in a V6 engine is

A. One

B. Two

C. Four

D. Eight

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4

The most accurate ignition system of a spark ignition engine is

A. Magneto system

B. Battery system

C. Electronic control unit system

D. Magneto and electronic system

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4

The natural gas is compressed in a CNG cylinder at a pressure of

A. 200 bar

B. 220 bar

C. 250 bar

D. 300 bar

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4

When the piston is at T.D.C, the volume above the piston in the combustion chamber is the

A. Clearance volume

B. Cylinder volume

C. Exhaust volume

D. None of these

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4

The compression ratio for Diesel engines usually lies in the range of

A. 6-10

B. 10-1

C. 15-25

D. 25-40