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4

The isentropic enthalpy drop in moving blade is two-third of the isentropic enthalpy drop in fixed blades of a turbine. The degree of reaction will be

A. 0.4

B. 0.56

C. 0.67

D. 1.67

Correct Answer :

A. 0.4


Related Questions

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4

The diameter of flue tube in a Cornish boiler is _________ that of the shell.

A. One-fourth

B. One-third

C. Two-fifth

D. Three-fifth

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4

By compounding the expansion of steam in two or more cylinders, the length of stroke

A. Does not change

B. Increases

C. Decreases

D. None of these

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4

For the same length of stroke and speed of crankshaft, the piston speed for a double acting steam engine is _________ the piston speed of single acting steam engine.

A. Equal to

B. Twice

C. Three times

D. Four times

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4

The evaporation of 15.653 kg of water per hour from and at 100°C is called

A. Evaporative capacity

B. Factor of evaporation

C. Equivalent evaporation

D. One boiler h.p.

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4

Water tube boilers are those in which

A. Flue gases pass through tubes and water around it

B. Water passes through the tubes and flue gases around it

C. Work is done during adiabatic expansion

D. Change in enthalpy

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4

The change in internal energy in steam engines equals to

A. Work done during the Rankine cycle

B. Work done during compression

C. Work done during adiabatic expansion

D. Change in enthalpy

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4

There is always some steam left in the clearance space from the previous stroke. This steam left in the clearance space is called

A. Wet steam

B. Saturated steam

C. Superheated steam

D. Cushion steam

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4

The friction present between the steam and the nozzle surfaces reduces the heat drop by

A. 10 to 15 %

B. 15 to 25 %

C. 25 to 40 %

D. 40 to 60 %

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4

Water tube boilers are

A. Internally fired

B. Externally fired

C. Internally as well as externally fired

D. None of these

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4

The diameter of superheated tubes in a locomotive boiler is

A. 13 mm

B. 31 mm

C. 130 mm

D. 230 mm

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4

Which of the following statement is correct for a compound steam engine?

A. The cost of the engine, for the same power and economy, is more than that of a simple steam engine.

B. The forces in the working parts are increased as the forces are distributed over more parts.

C. The ratio of expansion is reduced, thus reducing the length of stroke.

D. The temperature range per cylinder is increased, with corresponding increase in condensation.

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4

The high pressure and low pressure cylinders in a Woolf type compound engine are regarded as having cranks

A. 180° to each other

B. 90° to each other

C. 0° to each other

D. None of these

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4

If partial pressure of air and steam be pa and ps respectively in a condenser, then according to Dalton's law, the pressure in condenser is equal to

A. ps - pa

B. pa - ps

C. pa + ps

D. None of these

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4

Which of the following statement is correct for steam turbines as compared to reciprocating steam engines?

A. A steam turbine develops higher speeds

B. The efficiency of steam turbine is higher

C. The steam consumption is less

D. All of these

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4

The mechanical draught _________ with the amount of smoke.

A. Increases

B. Decreases

C. Does not effect

D. None of these

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4

A double acting steam engine with a cylinder diameter of 190 mm and a stroke of 300 mm has a cut-off of 0.35. The expansion ratio for this engine is nearly

A. 1.05

B. 2.86

C. 6.65

D. 10.05

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4

The best suited coal for chain or travelling grate stoker boiler is

A. Coking coal

B. Non-coking or free burning coal

C. Pulverised coal

D. High sulphur coal

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4

The impulse turbine rotor efficiency will have a maximum value of 0.5 cos 2α, where α is the nozzle exit flow angle, if the

A. Blades are equiangular

B. Blade velocity coefficient is unity

C. Blades are equiangular and frictionless

D. Blade solidity is 0.65

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4

Hygrometry deals with the

A. Hygroscopic substances

B. Water vapour in air

C. Temperature of air

D. Pressure of air

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4

On Mollier chart, free expansion, or throttling process from high pressure to atmosphere is represented by

A. Horizontal straight line

B. Vertical straight line

C. Straight inclined line

D. Curved line

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4

The number of flue tubes in Lancashire boiler is

A. Zero

B. One

C. Two

D. Four

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4

The ratio of brake power to the indicated power is known as

A. Mechanical efficiency

B. Overall efficiency

C. Indicated thermal efficiency

D. Brake thermal efficiency

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4

The function of an eccentric rod is

A. To provide reciprocating motion to the slide valve

B. To convert reciprocating motion of the piston into rotary motion of the crank

C. To convert rotary motion of the crankshaft into to and fro motion of the valve rod

D. To provide simple harmonic motion to the D-slide valve

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4

A closed vessel made of steel and used for the generation of steam is called a

A. Steam boiler

B. Steam turbine

C. Steam condenser

D. Steam injector

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4

The ratio of heat equivalent to brake power to the energy supplied in steam is known as

A. Mechanical efficiency

B. Overall efficiency

C. Indicated thermal efficiency

D. Brake thermal efficiency

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4

O₂ content in atmospheric air on volume basis is

A. 21 %

B. 23 %

C. 30 %

D. 40 %

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4

In a reaction turbine when the degree of reaction is zero, then there is

A. No heat drop in moving blades

B. No heat drop in fixed blades

C. Maximum heat drop in moving blades

D. Maximum heat drop in fixed blades

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4

A compound steam engine in which piston rods of high pressure and low pressure cylinders ' are attached to two different cranks set at 180° to each other, is called

A. Receiver type compound engine

B. Tandem type compound engine

C. Woolf type compound engine

D. Both (A) and (B)

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4

The velocity of steam at throat of the nozzle is __________ the velocity of sound.

A. Equal to

B. Less than

C. More than

D. None of these

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4

Mechanical equivalent of heat for 1 kcal or Joule's equivalent is equal to

A. 421 kg.m

B. 421 kg.m

C. 539 kg.m

D. 102 kg.m