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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The Maastricht Treaty in 1992 established which economic and political union in Europe?

A. European Union

B. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

C. Warsaw Pact

D. Council of Europe

Correct Answer :

A. European Union


Related Questions

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The Suez Crisis in 1956 involved which countries?

A. Egypt, Britain, France, and Israel

B. Egypt, Israel, Jordan, and Syria

C. Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and Sudan

D. Egypt, Iraq, Iran, and Turkey

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What was the significance of D-Day (June 6, 1944) during World War II?

A. It was the Allied invasion of Normandy, France.

B. It marked the fall of Berlin.

C. It was the final battle of the war in Europe.

D. It was the atomic bombing of Hiroshima.

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Who was the leader of the Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia known for the Cambodian Genocide?

A. Pol Pot

B. Ho Chi Minh

C. Kim Il-sung

D. Deng Xiaoping

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The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) aims to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons. In what year was it first opened for signature?

A. 1968

B. 1972

C. 1980

D. 1991

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4

The American Revolution began with the event known as:

A. Lexington and Concord

B. Boston Tea Party

C. Declaration of Independence

D. Battle of Bunker Hill

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Who was the leader of Nazi Germany during World War II?

A. Adolf Hitler

B. Joseph Stalin

C. Benito Mussolini

D. Winston Churchill

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The Treaty of Waitangi in 1840 established British sovereignty over which country?

A. New Zealand

B. Australia

C. Canada

D. South Africa

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Which event triggered the start of World War I?

A. Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

B. Invasion of Poland

C. Battle of the Somme

D. Treaty of Versailles

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The Oslo Accords in 1993 aimed to establish peace between which two entities?

A. Israel and Palestine

B. India and Pakistan

C. North and South Korea

D. Russia and Chechnya

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Who were the leaders of the Big Three Allied powers during World War II?

A. Franklin D. Roosevelt, Winston Churchill, Joseph Stalin

B. Winston Churchill, Charles de Gaulle, Joseph Stalin

C. Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, Joseph Stalin

D. Winston Churchill, Harry S. Truman, Joseph Stalin

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4

Which two countries were the main belligerents in the Iran-Iraq War, which lasted from 1980 to 1988?

A. Iran and Iraq

B. Iraq and Kuwait

C. Iran and Saudi Arabia

D. Iran and Syria

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Who was the Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force in Europe during World War II?

A. Dwight D. Eisenhower

B. George S. Patton

C. Douglas MacArthur

D. Bernard Montgomery

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What was the purpose of the Potsdam Conference held in 1945?

A. To discuss post-war Europe and Germany's occupation

B. To plan the invasion of Normandy

C. To negotiate the terms of Japan's surrender

D. To establish the United Nations

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4

The Maastricht Treaty in 1992 established which economic and political union in Europe?

A. European Union

B. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

C. Warsaw Pact

D. Council of Europe

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4

The Battle of the Bulge was a major offensive launched by which Axis power in 1944?

A. Germany

B. Japan

C. Italy

D. Soviet Union

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The Rwandan Patriotic Front, led by Paul Kagame, played a key role in ending the Rwandan Genocide. What position does Paul Kagame hold today?

A. President of Rwanda

B. Prime Minister of Rwanda

C. Secretary-General of the United Nations

D. President of the African Union

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Which event led to the unification of Italy in the 19th century?

A. Risorgimento

B. Congress of Vienna

C. The Garibaldi Expedition

D. Treaty of Versailles

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Which African country gained independence from Portuguese colonial rule in 1975 after a long struggle for liberation?

A. Angola

B. Mozambique

C. Guinea-Bissau

D. Cape Verde

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4

The Balfour Declaration of 1917 expressed support for the establishment of a national home for the Jewish people in which region?

A. Palestine

B. India

C. Cyprus

D. Egypt

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Who was the leader of the African National Congress (ANC) and later became the first President of post-apartheid South Africa?

A. Nelson Mandela

B. Desmond Tutu

C. F.W. de Klerk

D. Oliver Tambo

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What was the codename for the Allied invasion of Normandy, France, on June 6, 1944?

A. Operation Overlord

B. Operation Barbarossa

C. Operation Market Garden

D. Operation Torch

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The long march was a military retreat and symbol of Communist perseverance in which country?

A. China

B. Vietnam

C. Cuba

D. Russia

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Who was the leader of the African National Congress (ANC) and later became the first President of post-apartheid South Africa?

A. Nelson Mandela

B. Desmond Tutu

C. F.W. de Klerk

D. Oliver Tambo

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4

The Treaty of Nanking in 1842 marked the end of which conflict?

A. First Opium War

B. Taiping Rebellion

C. Second Opium War

D. Boxer Rebellion

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The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 established rules for the colonization of which continent?

A. Africa

B. Asia

C. South America

D. Australia

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The Byzantine Empire was the continuation of which earlier empire?

A. Roman Empire

B. Persian Empire

C. Ottoman Empire

D. Macedonian Empire

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The Great Depression, which began in the late 1920s, had its origins in which country?

A. United States

B. Germany

C. Soviet Union

D. Japan

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The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 symbolized the end of:

A. The Cold War

B. World War II

C. The Korean War

D. The Vietnam War

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The Protestant Reformation was initiated by:

A. Martin Luther

B. John Calvin

C. Henry VIII

D. Ignatius of Loyola

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Who was the leader of the Solidarity movement in Poland, which played a crucial role in the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe?

A. Lech Walesa

B. Pope John Paul II

C. Vaclav Havel

D. Mikhail Gorbachev