Distillation
Hydrogenation of oils
Absorption
Humidification
Exchange of heat with colder stream
Adiabatic expansion through a throttle valve (Joule-Thomson expansion)
Adiabatic expansion against a piston or in a turbine
Merely compressing the gas beyond its critical pressure
Glycerine
Salt petre
Nitro glycerine
Dynamite
Its calorific value is very less
Tar neutralises the residual acids present in pitch
It reduces viscosity and imparts fluidity for its transportation through pipelines at economic pressure drop
All (A), (B) and (C)
Give good glossy finish
Are same as varnish
Are prepared from non-drying oil
Do not contain pigment
Flammable in nature
Used in color discharge tube
Filled in lamps having tungsten filament
All (A), (B) and (C)
Are absorbed throughout the plant
Kill insects following external bodily contact
Are stomach poisons
Emit poisonous vapour
Cryolite
Chalcopyrite
Rock phosphate
None of these
Glucose and glucose
Glucose and fructose
Glucose and galactose
Fructose and galactose
Steam distillation
Extractive distillation
Solvent extraction
Leaching
ZnO
Ni
V2O5
FeO
Usually soft soap (made from coconut oil) in which cane sugar & alcohol are added and finally washed with methylated spirit to achieve transparency
Metallic soaps with frothing agent and free Stearic acid to achieve transparency
Metallic soaps with frothing agent from which glycerine has not been recovered
None of these
Causes reduction in its dissolved oxygen content thereby endangering the life of aquatic creatures
Reduces sulphate ions to sulphides causing obnoxious smell
Increases the quantity of chlorine used for its purification
All (A), (B) and (C)
10
25
50
98
Drying
Semi-drying
Non-drying
None of these
Proteins with high molecular weight (around 10,000)
Derived from living organisms
Catalyst for temperature sensitive reactions
All (A), (B) and (C)
Act as an acidifying agent
Increase its concentration
Increase the amount of molasses
Increase the crystal size
15
35
55
70
Blue vitriol
Plaster of Paris
Gypsum
Zeolite
Removal of fatty and albuminous substance from it
Killing of organisms present in it by heating it at controlled temperature without changing its natural characteristics
Inhibiting the growth of micro-organisms without killing them
None of these
Explosive
White lead
Filter aid
ZnS (white pigment)
Coke oven gas
Water gas
Blast furnace gas
L.D. converter gas
C + H2O = CO + H2
CaC2 + H2O = Ca(OH)2 + C2H2
MgCO3 = MgO + CO2
All (A), (B) and (C)
5
30
130
300
Fructose
Glucose
Both (A) & (B)
Neither (A) nor (B)
Hydrogenation
Esterification
Saponification
None of these
Zinc
Lead
Boron
Selenium
Flint
Hard
Pyrex
Soda
Phosphate rock with phosphoric acid
Phosphate rock with sulphuric acid
Phosphate rock with nitric acid
Ammonium phosphate with phosphoric acid
Caustic soda
Soda ash
Caustic potash
Soda lime