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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The major axis of elliptical manholes on the shell should be provided

A. Longitudinally

B. Circumferentially

C. On dished end

D. Anywhere

Correct Answer :

B. Circumferentially


Related Questions

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4

For the same diameter and thickness of tube, a water tube boiler has ________ heating surface as compared to fire tube boiler.

A. More

B. Less

C. Equal

D. None of these

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4

The fittings mounted on the boiler for its proper and safe functioning is a

A. Water level indicator

B. Pressure gauge

C. Safety valve

D. All of these

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4

The heat balance sheet for the boiler shows the

A. Complete account of heat supplied by 1 kg of dry fuel and the heat consumed

B. Moisture present in the fuel

C. Steam formed by combustion of hydrogen per kg of fuel

D. All of the above

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4

The forced circulation of water does not take place in

A. LaMont boiler

B. Lancashire boiler

C. Velox boiler

D. Benson boiler

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4

Which of the following statement is correct?

A. The efficiency of steam turbines is greater than steam engines

B. A flywheel is a must for steam turbine

C. The turbine blades do not change the direction of steam issuing from the nozzle

D. The pressure of steam, in reaction turbines, is increased in fixed blades as well as in moving blades

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4

During storage, the heating value of coal

A. Increases

B. Decreases

C. Remain constant

D. May increase or decrease depending upon the method of storage

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4

In a receiver type compound engine, the high pressure and low pressure cylinders

A. Have common piston rod

B. Are set at 90°

C. Have separate piston rods

D. Are set in V-arrangement

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4

Reheating of steam in a turbine

A. Increases the workdone through the turbine

B. Increases the efficiency of the turbine

C. Reduces wear on the blades

D. All of these

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4

The fire tubes in a Scotch marine boiler are

A. Horizontal

B. Vertical

C. Inclined

D. None of these

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4

In a boiler, the heat is lost

A. To dry flue gases

B. In moisture present in the fuel

C. To steam formed by combustion of hydrogen per kg of fuel

D. All of the above

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4

The ratio of the workdone on the blades per kg of steam to the total energy supplied per stage per kg of steam is called

A. Blading efficiency

B. Nozzle efficiency

C. Stage efficiency

D. Mechanical efficiency

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4

Fire tube boilers are

A. Internally fired

B. Externally fired

C. Internally as well as externally fired

D. None of these

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4

Steam turbines are used for

A. Large marine propulsion

B. Electric power generation

C. Direct drive of fans, compressors, pumps

D. All of these

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4

Water boils when its vapour pressure

A. Equals that of the surroundings

B. Equals 760 mm of mercury

C. Equals to atmospheric pressure

D. Equals the pressure of water in the container

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4

In forced recirculation type boiler,

A. Heating takes place at bottom and the water supplied at bottom gets converted into the mixture of steam bubbles and hot water which rise to drum

B. Water is supplied in drum and through down comers located in atmospheric condition it passes to the water wall and rises to drum in the form of mixture of water and steam

C. Feed pump is employed to supplement natural circulation in water wall type furnace

D. Water is converted into steam in one pass without any recirculation

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4

Primary air is the air used to

A. Provide air around burners for obtaining optimum combustion

B. Transport and dry the coal

C. Convert CO (formed in lower zone of furnace) into CO₂ at higher zone

D. Air delivered by forced draft fan

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4

The ratio of the workdone on the blades to the energy supplied to the blades, is called

A. Blading efficiency

B. Nozzle efficiency

C. Gross or stage efficiency

D. Mechanical efficiency

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4

For water, at pressures below atmospheric;

A. Melting point rises slightly and boiling point drops markedly

B. Melting point rises markedly and boiling point drops markedly

C. Melting point drops slightly and boiling point drops markedly

D. Melting point drops slightly and boiling point drops slightly

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4

The number of flue tubes in Lancashire boiler is

A. Zero

B. One

C. Two

D. Four

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4

A compound steam engine in which piston rods of high pressure and low pressure cylinders ' are attached to two different cranks set at 180° to each other, is called

A. Receiver type compound engine

B. Tandem type compound engine

C. Woolf type compound engine

D. Both (A) and (B)

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4

The discharge of steam in a convergent-divergent nozzle __________ after the throat (i.e. in the divergent portion of the nozzle)

A. Remains constant

B. Decreases

C. Increases

D. None of these

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4

The reheat factor depends upon

A. Initial pressure and superheat

B. Exit pressure

C. Turbine stage efficiency

D. All of these

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4

The critical pressure gives the velocity of steam at the throat

A. Equal to the velocity of sound

B. Less than the velocity of sound

C. More than the velocity of sound

D. None of these

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4

The critical pressure ratio is given by (where p₁ = Initial pressure of steam, and p₂ = Pressure of steam at throat or critical pressure)

A. p₁. p₂

B. p₁/p₂

C. p₂/p₁

D. p₁ + p₂

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4

In forced circulation steam boilers, the force is applied

A. To draw water

B. To circulate water

C. To drain off the water

D. All of these

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4

In locomotives, the draught is produced by

A. Chimney

B. Induced draft fan

C. Both combined (A) and (B)

D. Steam jet draught

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4

A _________ in a boiler is used to put off fire in the furnace of the boiler when the level of water in the boiler falls to an unsafe limit.

A. Blow off cock

B. Fusible plug

C. Stop valve

D. Safety valve

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4

When steam after doing work in the cylinder passes into a condenser, the engine is said to be a

A. Slow speed engine

B. Vertical steam engine

C. Condensing steam engine

D. Non-condensing steam engine

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4

Pick up the wrong statement about water tube boiler in comparison to fire tube boilers

A. Former occupies less space for same power

B. Rate of steam flow is more in former case

C. Former is used for high installed capacity

D. Chances of explosion are less in former case.

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4

Locomotive boiler is a

A. Single tube, horizontal, internally fired and stationary boiler

B. Single tube, vertical, externally fired and stationary boiler

C. Multi-tubular, horizontal, internally fired and mobile boiler

D. Multi-tubular, horizontal, externally fired and stationary boiler