Free electrons
Ions
Conduction electrons
Holes
D. Holes
Pig
Cast
Wrought
Carbon free
High fusibility & fluidity
High thermal conductivity
Low density
High chemical activity
Nickel, cobalt & chromium
Tungsten, chromium & cobalt
Manganese, chromium & cobalt
Tungsten, molybdenum & nickel
Free electrons
Ions
Conduction electrons
Holes
0.7-1.0
1.1-1.4
1.5 - 1.8
2.0 - 2.5
Linear displacement
Concavity/convexity
Surface texture
Flatness
Diminishing balance
Sinking fund
Multiple straight line
Sum of the years digit
Thermal power
Hydroelectric power
Nuclear-fusion power
Solar power
Orange yellow in alkaline medium
Orange yellow in acidic medium
Colourless in acidic medium
Colourless in basic medium
Slush
Die
Investment
True centrifugal
1/k
k
k2
1/k2
Length
Shank diameter
Head diameter
None of these
The continuous adjustment of the set point index of an automatic control loop by a primary (master) controller
Used when changes in process conditions cause serious upsets in the controlled variable
Useful to control flow from temperature
All 'a', 'b' & 'c'
Aluminium
Stainless steel
Brass
Copper
0.015
0.71
1.2
3.5
Face centred
Simple cubic
Body centred
None of these
Drain out water and sludge from the boiler during repair
Put off fire in the furnace when water level in the boiler falls to unsafe limit
Guard the boiler in case of abnormal rise in steam pressure
All (A), (B) & (C)
Polystyrene
Melamine
Polystyrene
Polyurethane
Retained austenite
Martensite formation
Relatively high sulphur content in the base metal
Sufficient hydrogen present in the welding arc
Paper
Cloth
Lead
Aluminium
Authored by Kirk Othmer
Edited by Perry and Chilton
Edited by Kirk Othmer
Authored by Perry and Chilton
100% indirect reduction
100% direct reduction
50-60% indirect reduction
30-40% indirect reduction
Scratch
Indentation
Dynamic
Rebound
Bubble generation is by expansion of entrapped gas/vapour at small cavities in the surface
Surface temperature is greater than the saturation temperature of the liquid
Heat transfer from the surface of the liquid is less than that in film boiling
The temperature is less than that of film boiling
I.D. & O.D. of the shaft
Thickness of parts
Depth of holes
Clearance between two mating surfaces
t = 15 - 0.0065 h
t = 15 + 0.0065 h
t = 0.0035 h - 15
t = 15 - 0.0035 h
Cold cracking of a weld is due to the presence of hydrogen gas in the weld
True stress is given by, σ = σE (1 + εE), where σE and εE are engineering stress and engineering strain respectively
Phosphorous can be easily recovered in the iron blast furnace
High residual stress at the surface is beneficial for fatigue properties of a material
Cermets
High speed steel
Tungsten carbide
Stellite
Hard
Soft
Silicon carbide
Aluminium oxide