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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The materials used for cylinder block are

A. Cast iron and steel

B. Cast iron and aluminium alloy

C. Steel and aluminium alloy

D. Brass and steel

Correct Answer :

B. Cast iron and aluminium alloy


Related Questions

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4

The heat transfer from coolant to air in the radiator of an automobile engine takes place by

A. Radiation only

B. Convention only

C. Convection and radiation

D. Conduction, convection and radiation

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4

In a single dry plate clutch, torsional vibrations are absorbed by

A. Coil springs known as torsional springs

B. Cushion springs

C. Central hub

D. Clutch pedal

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4

The sequence order of events in a four stroke engine is

A. Suction exhaust power compression

B. Suction power compression exhaust

C. Suction compression power exhaust

D. Exhaust compression power suction

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4

The main characteristics of a maintenance free (MF) battery is that

A. A maintenance free battery requires little maintenance during normal use and it is sufficient to add water instead of an electrolyte containing sulphuric acid

B. A maintenance free battery has a relatively short shelf life when compared with standard batteries

C. Since it is sealed, the water in maintenance free battery is not lost through evaporation thus accordingly it is not necessary to top up the cells with water

D. Recharging of a maintenance free battery is neither required nor possible

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4

A worm gear is used as the pinion for the rack and pinion type of steering gearbox, because it

A. Improves steering comfort when steering wheel is turned to effect small changes in the direction of forward motion

B. Allows the steering wheel to be turned by a greater amount when steering

C. Makes the steering more responsive

D. Reduces the amount of kickback for large steering angles

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4

The Diesel engine works on

A. Otto cycle

B. Carnot cycle

C. Diesel cycle

D. Rankine cycle

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4

The forced fed lubrication system means that the oil is delivered to the engine by

A. Gravity

B. The pressure created by the oil pump

C. Splashing action of the crankshaft

D. None of these

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4

Which of the following symptom is caused as a result of brake disc run out?

A. Ineffectiveness of the brakes

B. Judder during braking

C. Localized wearing of the brake pads

D. Rapid wearing of the brake pads

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4

The antiknock property of compression ignition engine fuel can be improved by adding

A. Tetraethyl lead

B. Trimethyl pentane

C. Amyl nitrate

D. Hexadecane

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4

The device for smoothening out the power impulses from the engine is called

A. Clutch

B. Differential

C. Flywheel

D. Torque converter

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4

When the piston is at T.D.C, the volume above the piston in the combustion chamber is the

A. Clearance volume

B. Cylinder volume

C. Exhaust volume

D. None of these

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4

The rigid suspension is beneficial when

A. It is desired to reduce the unsprung mass

B. It is desired to have more flexibility in design

C. It is desired to improve tyre to ground contact characteristics

D. Large changes in load make it necessary to have a large suspension stroke

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4

The condition that results in large quantities of HC emission is

A. High temperature combustion

B. Incomplete combustion

C. Low temperature combustion

D. High atmospheric temperature combustion

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4

A traction control system (TCS) in automobiles controls the

A. Vibrations on the steering wheel

B. Engine power during acceleration

C. Torque that is transmitted by the tyres to the road surface

D. Stopping distance in case of emergency

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4

In a square type engine

A. Geometrical shape is square

B. Diameter and length of piston are same

C. Two cylinders are placed horizontal and two vertical

D. Stroke length and cylinder bore are same

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4

The crankshaft of a typical inline four cylinder engine has ________ balance weights.

A. 12

B. 4

C. 16

D. 8

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4

The petrol engine works on

A. Otto cycle

B. Carnot cycle

C. Diesel cycle

D. Rankine cycle

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4

If a tyre is designated as 175/65 R-14 82-S, then the aspect ratio for the tyre is

A. 175

B. 65

C. 14

D. 82

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4

The compression ratio of a petrol engine is nearly

A. 4 : 1

B. 8 : 1

C. 15 : 1

D. 20 : 1

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4

The function of an oil control orifice is that it

A. Returns cylinder head lubricating oil to the oil pan at high speed

B. Turns oil into fine mist for spray lubrication

C. Regulates the pressure of engine oil supplied by the oil pump for the lubrication of cylinder head mechanism and other purposes

D. Removes impurities from cylinder head lubricating oil

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4

The component that connects the steering rack to the knuckles is

A. Tie rod

B. Sector gear

C. Pivot

D. Spline

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4

The caster is called positive when the top of the king pin is inclined to the

A. Rear of the vehicle

B. Front of the vehicle

C. Left of the vehicle

D. Right of the vehicle

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4

The firing order for an inline four cylinder I.C. engine is

A. 1-2-3-4

B. 1-3-4-2

C. 1-2-4-3

D. 1-3-2-4

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4

The tilting of the front wheels away from the vertical, when viewed from the front of the car, is called

A. Camber

B. Caster

C. Toe in

D. Toe out

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4

The firing order for an opposed four cylinder l.C. engine is

A. 1-2-3-4

B. 1-3-4-2

C. 1-4-3-2

D. 1-3-2-4

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4

If the air-fuel mixture ignites before the spark takes place at spark plug, the condition is called

A. Detonation

B. Ignition

C. Pre-ignition

D. Rumble

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4

The function of a proportioning control valve (PCV) in a brake system is to

A. Ensure that equal pressure is supplied to the front and rear brakes throughout every braking operation

B. Reduce the brake fluid pressure when the brakes approach their lockup point

C. Cause less brake fluid pressure to act on the front brakes than on the rear brakes when the fluid pressure exceeds a predetermined level

D. Cause less brake fluid pressure to act on the rear brakes than on the front brakes when the fluid pressure exceeds a predetermined level.

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4

The correct way to rectify an imbalanced wheel is to

A. Adjust the tyre pressure

B. Rotate the tyres

C. Adjust the damper spring tension

D. Attach appropriate weights to the wheel at appropriate positions

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4

The minimum parking brake force is generally ________ of gross vehicle mass (GVM).

A. 5 %

B. 10 %

C. 15 %

D. 20 %

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4

The ease with which petrol vaporizes is called its

A. Oxidation

B. Octane number

C. Volatility

D. Cetane number