Lowest isoquant
Lowest isocost line
Highest isoquant
Highest isocost line
C. Highest isoquant
Utility demand function
Compensated demand function
Collective demand function
Relative demand function
Two
One
Very large
A few
Change in consumers income
Change in consumers tastes
Change in price
None of the above
R.Nurkse
R.C.Mathews
W.A.Lewis
K.N.Raj
Zero
Identical with the MR
A horizontal straight line
Infinite
They must consume the same amounts of all goods
The wealthier one will have lower marginal utility for most goods
The wealthier one will have higher marginal utility for most goods
They will enjoy the same level of utility
Move to another indifference curve
Move along given indifference curve
Move to a higher indifference curve
Move to a lower indifference curve
Alfred Marshal
Adam Smith
J.B.Clark
Hicks, Longe and Durbin
An increase in the price of beef
An increase in the price of lamb
A reduction in the consumers income
A reduction in the price of lamb
Indifferent
Different
In equilibrium
Dominant
Is not in equilibrium
Will not buy any banana
Will buy some banana but less than he buys of apples
Is willing to pay more for apples than bananas
Can influence the market price
Cannot influence the market price
Can sell at zero price
None of the above
2/3 of capacity of its plants
3/4 of capacity of its plants
1/3 of capacity of its plants
1/2 of capacity of its plants
MR=ATC
P=ATC
P=MC
P=AC
Monopoly
Perfect competition
Oligopoly
Monopolistic competition
Competitors will follow a price increase but not a price cut
Competitors will follow a price increase as well as a price cut
Competitors will ignore both a price increase and a price cut
Competitors will ignore a price increase but will follow a price cut
Principle of diminishing returns
Economies and diseconomies of large scale production
Principle of constant return to scale
All of the above
Always
Never
When LAC is falling
Only at that level of output when LAC is at its minimum
Free good
Economic good
Both of the above
None of the above
Total costs
Fixed costs
Variable costs
Marginal costs
Specialization of labor
Technological advancement
Marketing economics
Varying factor proportions
dR/dQ + dC/dQ = 0
dR/dQ - dC/dQ = 0
dC/dQ - dR/dQ = 0
dR/dQ > dC/dQ > 0
Average cost
Marginal cost
Fixed cost
Variable cost
Charge different prices, but produce identical outputs
Produce different outputs, but charge identical prices
Charge different prices, and produce different outputs
None of the above
In the long-run
In the short-run
For luxuries
In the immediate-run
Transforming Traditional Agriculture
Productivity and Technical Change
Jobs, Poverty and the Green Revolution
Causes of Poverty
Payments for raw materials
Labor cost
Transportation charges
Insurance premium on property
human welfare
national income
multiplicity of wants and scarcity of resources
theory of production
Percentage change in the quantity of a commodity demanded divided by the percentage change in the price of that commodity
Percentage change in the quantity of commodity X divided by percentage change in the price of commodity Y
Percentage change in the quantity demanded of commodity X
Percentage change in the quantity demanded of commodity X divided by percentage change in the quantity demanded of commodity Y
J.B.Clark
L.Euler
J.A.Schumpeter
Alfred Marshal