12
14
18
24
C. 18
Self locking bolt
Same as stud
Provided with hexagonal depression in head
Used in high speed components
Metal strength by cycling
Metal hardness by surface treatment
Metal resistance to corrosion by coating
Fatigue limit by overstressing the metal by successively increasing loadings
Increases linearly
Decreases linearly
Remains same
Increases exponentially
Pitch circle to the top of a tooth
Pitch circle to the bottom of a tooth
Top of a tooth to the bottom of a tooth
Addendum circle to the clearance circle
Ductile material
Brittle material
Elastic material
Hard material
Similar to small size tap bolts except that a greater variety of shapes of heads are available
Slotted for a screw driver and generally used with a nut
Used to prevent relative motion between two parts
Similar to stud
The V-belt may be operated in either direction with tight side of the belt at the top or bottom
The V-belt drive is used with large centre distance
The power transmitted by V-belts is less than flat belts for the same coefficient of friction, arc of contact and allowable tension in the belts
The ratio of driving tensions in V-belt drive is more than flat belt drives
60°
55°
47°
29°
√2P/s.l
P/2.s.l
P/√2.s.l
2P/s.l
Thread
Middle
Shank
Head
90° - φ
45° - φ
45° - φ/2
45° + φ/2
Spur gearing
Helical gearing
Bevel gearing
Spiral gearing
18
16
20
22
90
60
120
100
In a direction perpendicular to the cam axis
In a direction parallel to the cam axis
In any direction irrespective of cam axis
Along the cam axis
A taper key which fits half in the key way of hub and half in the key way of shaft
A taper key which fits in a key way of the hub and is flat on the shaft
A taper key which fits in a key way of the hub and the bottom of the key is shaped to fit the curved surface of the shaft
Provided in pairs at right angles and each key is to withstand torsion in one direction only
[(√P1 + √P2)/2]²
P1 + P2
2 × (P1 + P2)
[2 × (P1 + P2)] + Pc Where Pc is centrifugal tension
Screw cutting lathes
Feed mechanisms
Spindles of bench vices
Railway carriage couplings
d = t
d = 1.6 t
d = 2t
d = 6t
40°
122°
136°
152°
Tension
Shear
Compression
All of the above
Long column
Short column
Strut
All of these
F + P
F P
P
F
Base circle
Pitch circle
Addendum circle
Dedendum circle
(WD/ πd3) × K
(2WD/ πd3) × K
(4WD/ πd3) × K
(8WD/ πd3) × K
Dynamic loading
Static loading
Combined static and dynamic loading
Completely reversed loading
Sleeve bearings
Hydrodynamic bearings
Thin lubricated bearings
None of the above
Surface of the top of the tooth
Surface of the tooth above the pitch surface
Width of the tooth measured along the pitch circle
Surface of the tooth below the pitch surface
Brittle when cold
Brittle when hot
Brittle under all conditions
Ductile at high temperature
Square threads
Multiple threads
Acme threads
Buttress threads