cyanobacteria
archaebacteria
chemosynthetic autotrophs
heterotrophic bacteria
D. heterotrophic bacteria
Amoeboid - Marine forms have silica shells on their surface.
Flagellated - Either free living or parasitic.
Ciliated - Actively moving organisms due to presence of cilia.
Sporozoans - Move and capture their prey with the help of false feet.
Dinoflagellates
Chrysophytes
Euglenoids
Slime moulds
A - Tail fibres B - Head C - Sheath D - Collar
A - Sheath B - Collar C - Head D - Tail fibres
A - Head B - Sheath C - Collar D - Tail fibres
A - Collar B - Tail fibres C - Head D - Sheath
Archaea resemble eukaryotes in all respects.
Archaea have some novel features that are absent in other prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Archaea completely differ from both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Archaea completely differ from prokaryotes.
A – Cell wall, B – Cell membrane, C – Heterocyst, D – DNA, E – Mucilagenous sheath
A – Cell wall, B – Cell membrane, C – DNA, D – Heterocyst, E – Mucilagenous sheath
A – Mucilagenous sheath, B – Cell membrane, C – DNA, D – Heterocyst, E – Cell wall
A – Cell membrane, B – Cell wall, C – DNA, D – Heterocyst, E – Mucilagenous sheath
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Kingdom) | (Class) |
A. Plantae | I. Archaebacteria |
B. Fungi | II. Euglenoids |
C. Protista | III. Phycomycetes |
D. Monera | IV. Algae |
A IV, B III, C II, D I
A I, B II, C III, D IV
A III, B IV, C II, D I
A IV, B II, C III, D I
AIDS and mumps
Small pox and herpes
Influenza
Cholera
Spores - Reproduction
Heterocysts - Nitrogen fixation
Pellicle - Recycling of nutrition
Mucilaginous sheath - Photosynthesis
Only (iii)
(i), (iii) and (v)
(i), (ii), (iv), and (v)
All of the above
Phycomycetes
Ascomycetes
Basidiomycetes
Deuteromycetes
Aristotle
R. H. Whittaker
D. J. Ivanowsky
W. M. Stanley
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Scientists) | (Discovery) |
A. Ernst Mayr | I. Discovered Viroids |
B. Whittaker | II. Gave the name virus |
C. Pasteur | III. Proposed five kingdom classification |
D. Diener | IV. Darwin of the 20th century |
A IV, B III, C II, D I
A III, B IV, C II, D I
A II, B III, C IV, D I
A I, B II, C III, D IV
basidiomycetes
ascomycetes
saccharomycetes
haplomycetes
Only (i)
Both (ii) and (iii)
(ii), (iii) and (iv)
All of these
Sac fungi
Bracket fungi
Imperfect fungi
Phycomycetes
two haploid cells including their nuclei.
two haploid cells without nuclear fusion.
sperm and egg.
sperm and two polar nuclei.
Protista
Fungi
Monera
Plantae
single-celled eukaryotes.
multicellular eukaryotes.
single-celled prokaryotes.
single-celled akaryote.
Viruses
Viroids
Virion
Mycoplasma
They are the members of the kingdom monera.
They live in extreme habitats such as hot springs, deserts, snow and deep oceans.
They show the most extensive metabolic diversity.
All of the above
Yeast
Algae
Bacteria
Lichen
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Fungus name) | (Commonly called) |
A. Puccinia | I. Yeast |
B. Ustilago | II. Mushroom |
C. Agaricus | III. Smut fungus |
D. Saccharomyces | IV. Rust fungus |
A I, B II, C III, D IV
A II, B III, C IV, D I
A III, B IV, C I, D II
A IV, B III, C II, D I
Only (i)
Both (ii) and (iii)
(ii), (iii) and (iv)
All of these
Paramecium and Plasmodium belong to the same kingdom as that of Penicillium.
Lichen is a composite organism formed from the symbiotic association of an alga and a protozoan.
Yeast used in making bread and beer is a fungus.
Nostoc and Anabaena are examples of protista.
They are parasitic forms which cause diseases in animals.
They have a protein rich layer called pellicle.
They have indestructible wall layer deposited with silica.
They are commonly called dinoflagellates.
TMV has a double-stranded RNA molecule.
Most plant viruses are RNA viruses.
The bacteriophage has a double-stranded DNA molecule.
Most animal viruses are DNA viruses.
fix atmospheric nitrogen.
enhance absorption of nutrients from the soil.
kill insects and pathogen.
provide resistance against abiotic stresses.
8
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spores are present in the water.
spores are present in the bread.
spores are present in the air.
the bread decomposes.
A single flagellum lies in the transverse groove between the cell plates.
A single flagellum lies in the longitudinal groove between the cell plates.
Two flagella, one lies longitudinally and the other transversely in a furrow between the wall plates.
Flagella are absent.