Can be determined only experimentally
Can be determined from the stoichiometry of the reaction
Cannot be zero
Can be fractional
B. Can be determined from the stoichiometry of the reaction
Travel in a straight line
Get deflected by magnetic electric field
Produce fluorescence
Heat the exposed material
Lignite & anthracite coal
Lignite & coal gas
Petrol & diesel
Coal gas & natural gas
Aluminium carbide
Tungsten carbide
Nickel carbide
Iron carbide
Filmwise condensation gives a lower heat transfer rate than the dropwise condensation
Suitable coating or vapour additive is used to promote film wise condensation
If a condensing liquid does not wet the surface dropwise, even then condensation will take place on it
Reynolds number of condensing liquid is based on its mass flow rate
Stiffness
Malleability
Creep resistance
Tensile strength
Silicon
Carbon
Phosphorous
Chromium
Spheroidising
Tempering
Normalising
Annealing
Free chlorine
Bromine
Iodine
Potassium permanganate
Eutectic temperature
Lower critical temperature
Recrystallisation temperature
Upper critical temperature
Pressure & temperature
Pressure & specific volume
Temperature & specific volume
Temperature only
A high temperature neutral gas
Nothing but ionised gas
A source of steady and highest controllable pressure
Formed at very low temperature
Electrical resistance welding
Die casting
Semi-centrifugal casting
Continuous casting
Horizontal
Vertical
Inclined
Any
Time
Square root of time
Square of time
Cube of time
4
8
14
20
Decarburising
Alloying with cobalt
Purification
Alternate heating & cooling
Sensible heat carried away by the flue gases
Heat carried away by the steam from the moisture content of the fuel
Heat lost by radiation
Heat carried away by steam from the combustion of hydrogen in the fuel
Nuclear fission
Nuclear fusion
A combination of both nuclear fission & fusion
None of these
Arsenides of heavy metals
Antimonides of heavy metals
Arsenides & antimonides of heavy metals
Iron, cobalt and nickel
Glass
Diamond
Brine
Kerosene
Martensitic steels are less susceptible to pitting corrosion than austenitic steels
Pitting corrosion is usually very localised
Hydrogen embrittlement is facilitated by tensile stress
Stress corrosion cracking is facilitated by tensile stress
Re0.5, Re0.8
Re0.8, Re-0.5
Re0.8, Re0.5
Re-0.8, Re0.5
Cast iron
Hypo-eutectoid steel
Hyper-eutectoid steel
Eutectoid steel
3
7
11
15
Makes it usable in almost all magnetic circuits where alternating current is used
Increases its electrical resistivity and decreases the hysteresis loss
Is present upto 5% & 4% respectively when used in transformers & motor armatures
All 'a', 'b' & 'c'
Increasing its cross-sectional area of flow
Passing it through a pressure reducing valve
Forcing it downwards through a vertical tube
None of these
Negative charge
Positive charge
Zero charge
Positive or negative charge depending upon the nature of the cell
Steel plant
Textile factory
Petroleum refinery
Coke oven battery
Plastic deformation of material does not occur
Initiation of crack from below the surface does not occur
Initiation of crack occurs on the surface of the machine part
Presence of both rough & smooth zone with conchoidal markings in smooth zone of the surface