3 per cent
25 per cent
16 per cent
20 per cent
C. 16 per cent
sucking-in air
pushing expired air out
pushing mucus out
keeping the alveolar air in circulation
tidal volume
ventilation rate
residual volume
all of these
Glottis
Vocal cords
Vocal sacs
Epiglottis
Amoeba
Bed bug
Hydra
Tapeworm
exchange of gases between lungs and blood
cellular respiration
exchange of gases between lungs and atmosphere
respiration in open air
haemocyanin
haemoglobin
myoglobin
haemoerythrin
hypercapnia
pulmonary edema
hypoxia
emphysema
returns highly oxygenated blood to the left heart for distribution throughout the body
returns highly oxygenated blood to right heart for distribution throughout the body.
delivers blood to lungs low in oxygen
delivers highly oxygenated blood in lungs
Contract
relax
expand
shows no change
the larynx is closed
the trachea gets narrowed
the gas exchange area of lungs is increased
the gas exchange area of lungs is decreased
Pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi and bronchioles
Trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveolar ducts and alveoli
Respiratory bronchioles, alveola ducts, alveolar sacs and alveoli
Bronchi, bronchioles, alveolar ducts, alveolar sacs and alveoli
carbohydrates are synthesised
proteins are broken down
fat molecules are metabolised
energy is liberated
larynx
epiglottis
glottis
bronchi
vital capacity
residual volume
inspiratory capacity
any of these
less than that in alveolar air
more than that in alveolar air
equal to that in alveolar air
similar to oxygen pressure in the capillaries
cerebral cortex
hypothalamus
medulla oblongata
procencephalon
anaemia
deoxygenation
detoxification
hypoxia
absence of oxygen
diminished amount of oxygen delivered to the tissues
both (a) and (b)
none of these
conjunctiva
pleura
meninges
peritoneum
yeast cell in fermentation
a liver cell in glycolysis
an Amoeba in aerobic respiration
a muscle cell in lactic acid formation
residual volume
tidal volume
vital capacity
lung volume
3 per cent
25 per cent
16 per cent
20 per cent
protein
polysaccharide
enzyme
none of these
lack of sufficient amount of haemoglobin
lack of sufficient amount of erythrocytes
arterial hypoxia
anaemic hypoxia
500 ml
1000 ml
2000 ml
3000 ml
sleeping
running
eating food
playing
dull red
bluish red
bright red
dull brown
dome shaped
oblique
flattened
normal
trachea
bronchi
bronchioles
none of these
RBC
WBC
Both (a) and (b)
RBC and hormones