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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The Pax Romana refers to:

A. A period of peace and stability in the Roman Empire

B. The fall of the Roman Empire

C. The rise of Julius Caesar

D. The Punic Wars

Correct Answer :

A. A period of peace and stability in the Roman Empire


Related Questions

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The Munich Agreement in 1938 allowed Nazi Germany to annex which region of Czechoslovakia?

A. Sudetenland

B. Bohemia

C. Moravia

D. Carpatho-Ukraine

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Which event led to the unification of Italy in the 19th century?

A. Risorgimento

B. Congress of Vienna

C. The Garibaldi Expedition

D. Treaty of Versailles

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Who were the primary Allied powers in the Pacific Theater of World War II?

A. United States and Australia

B. United States and United Kingdom

C. United States and Soviet Union

D. United States and China

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Which African country gained independence from Portuguese colonial rule in 1975 after a long struggle for liberation?

A. Angola

B. Mozambique

C. Guinea-Bissau

D. Cape Verde

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Who was the Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force in Europe during World War II?

A. Dwight D. Eisenhower

B. George S. Patton

C. Douglas MacArthur

D. Bernard Montgomery

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4

What was the main purpose of the United Nations when it was founded in 1945?

A. To promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts

B. To establish a global currency

C. To enforce colonial rule in Africa and Asia

D. To create a single world government

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4

The Maastricht Treaty in 1992 established which economic and political union in Europe?

A. European Union

B. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

C. Warsaw Pact

D. Council of Europe

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The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 established rules for the colonization of which continent?

A. Africa

B. Asia

C. South America

D. Australia

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Which two cities were targeted by atomic bombs during World War II?

A. Hiroshima and Nagasaki

B. Tokyo and Osaka

C. Berlin and Dresden

D. London and Coventry

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The Nuremberg Trials were held after World War II to prosecute leaders of which country?

A. Germany

B. Japan

C. Italy

D. Soviet Union

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The Treaty of Tlatelolco in 1967 aimed to establish a nuclear-weapon-free zone in which region?

A. Latin America and the Caribbean

B. Middle East

C. Southeast Asia

D. Africa

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4

Who was the leader of the Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia known for the Cambodian Genocide?

A. Pol Pot

B. Ho Chi Minh

C. Kim Il-sung

D. Deng Xiaoping

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The Balkans region experienced significant conflicts in the 1990s, including the Bosnian War. Which countries were involved?

A. Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, and Serbia

B. Greece, Turkey, and Bulgaria

C. Albania, Macedonia, and Montenegro

D. Romania, Moldova, and Ukraine

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4

Which civilization is credited with inventing writing around 3200 BCE?

A. Sumerians

B. Egyptians

C. Indus Valley

D. Chinese

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Which two countries were the primary combatants in the Korean War?

A. North Korea and South Korea

B. United States and China

C. North Korea and United States

D. Soviet Union and South Korea

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4

Who was the leader of the Solidarity movement in Poland, which played a crucial role in the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe?

A. Lech Walesa

B. Pope John Paul II

C. Vaclav Havel

D. Mikhail Gorbachev

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The Green Revolution of the mid-20th century aimed to increase agricultural productivity primarily in which region?

A. Asia

B. Africa

C. Europe

D. Americas

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The Industrial Revolution began in which country?

A. England

B. France

C. Germany

D. United States

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The Silk Road was a network of trade routes connecting which regions?

A. East Asia and Europe

B. Africa and South America

C. India and China

D. North America and Europe

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4

The Protestant Reformation was initiated by:

A. Martin Luther

B. John Calvin

C. Henry VIII

D. Ignatius of Loyola

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Who led the Haitian Revolution, resulting in the establishment of the first independent black-led nation in the Americas?

A. Toussaint Louverture

B. Simon Bolivar

C. Miguel Hidalgo

D. Jos� de San Mart�n

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What was the name of the plan for the reconstruction of Europe after World War II?

A. Marshall Plan

B. Truman Doctrine

C. Morgenthau Plan

D. Potsdam Plan

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4

Which country was partitioned into East and West after World War II and reunited in 1990?

A. Germany

B. Poland

C. Czechoslovakia

D. Hungary

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The 2011 Arab Spring protests led to the ousting of long-standing leaders in several Middle Eastern and North African countries. Which leader of Libya was overthrown and subsequently killed?

A. Muammar Gaddafi

B. Hosni Mubarak

C. Bashar al-Assad

D. Zine El Abidine Ben Ali

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4

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union at the time of the Cuban Missile Crisis?

A. Nikita Khrushchev

B. Joseph Stalin

C. Leonid Brezhnev

D. Mikhail Gorbachev

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The dropping of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki occurred during which conflict?

A. World War II

B. Korean War

C. Vietnam War

D. Cold War

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The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848 ended a war between the United States and which country, resulting in significant territorial gains for the U.S.?

A. Mexico

B. Spain

C. France

D. Britain

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The Cultural Revolution in China was initiated by which leader?

A. Mao Zedong

B. Deng Xiaoping

C. Chiang Kai-shek

D. Zhou Enlai

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The Suez Crisis in 1956 involved which countries?

A. Egypt, Britain, France, and Israel

B. Egypt, Israel, Jordan, and Syria

C. Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and Sudan

D. Egypt, Iraq, Iran, and Turkey

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Which country dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War II?

A. United States

B. Soviet Union

C. Germany

D. Japan