Constant period
Fixed period
Dwell period
Idle period
C. Dwell period
T sec3φ
T sec²φ
T/sec3φ
T cosecφ
Cotter joint
Bolted joint
Knuckle joint
Universal coupling
10 m/s
12.5 m/s
15 m/s
20 m/s
Stiffness
Ductility
Resilience
Plasticity
Spindles of bench vices
Railway carriage couplings
Feed mechanism of machine tools
Screw cutting lathes
Less than 50 %
More than 50 %
Equal to 50 %
None of these
Normal pitch
Axial pitch
Diametral pitch
Module
One small nut is tightened over main nut and main nut tightened against smaller one by loosening, creating friction jamming
A slot is cut partly in middle of nut and then slot reduced by tightening a screw
Hard fibre or nylon cotter is recessed in the nut and becomes threaded as the nut is stewed on the bolt causing a tight grip
Through slots are made at top and a cotter pin is passed through these and a hole in the bolt, and cotter pin splitted and bent in reverse direction at other end
0.70
0.25
0.40
0.55
Tearing strength of plate (Pt)
Shearing strength of rivet (Ps)
Crushing strength of rivet (Pc)
Least value of Pt Ps and Pc
Knuckle joint
Cotter joint
Oldham coupling
Universal joint
Increases
Decreases
Remain same
None of these
Elastic strength
Yield strength
Shear strength
None of these
0.33
0.4
0.5
0.55
The V-belt may be operated in either direction with tight side of the belt at the top or bottom
The V-belt drive is used with large centre distance
The power transmitted by V-belts is less than flat belts for the same coefficient of friction, arc of contact and allowable tension in the belts
The ratio of driving tensions in V-belt drive is more than flat belt drives
Static load
Dynamic load
Static as well as dynamic load
Completely reversed load
(1/2) × √(σ² + 4τ²)
√(σ² + 4τ²)
(1/2) × [σ + √(σ² + 4τ²)]
σ + √(σ² + 4τ²)
The strength of the shaft
The rigidity of the shaft
Both the strength and rigidity of the shaft
The ductility of the shaft
Plasticity
Elasticity
Ductility
Malleability
1/2
1/3
1/4
2/3
Leather
Rubber
Cotton duck
Balata gum
Longitudinal stress
Circumferential stress
Shear stress
None of these
Cold working
Shot peening
Surface decarburisation
Under stressing
The connecting rod will be equally strong in buckling about X-axis and Y-axis, if Ixx = 4 Iyy
If Ixx > 4 Iyy, the buckling will occur about Y-axis
If Ixx < 4 Iyy, the buckling will occur about X-axis
The most suitable section for the connecting rod is T-section
Right hand threads on bout ends
Left hand threads on both ends
Left hand threads on one end and right hand threads on other end
No threads
Bolts and nuts
Studs
Headless taper bolts
None of these
2000-3000 kg/m²
3000-4000 kg/cm²
4000-4500 kg/cm²
7500-10,000 kg/cm²
A key is used as a temporary fastening
A key is subjected to tensile stresses
A key is always inserted parallel to the axis of the shaft
A key prevents relative motion between the shaft and boss of the pulley
Socket joint
Nipple joint
Union joint
Spigot and socket joint
Directly proportional to the polar moment of inertia and to the distance of the point from the axis
Directly proportional to the applied torque and inversely proportional to the polar moment of inertia
Directly proportional to the applied torque and the polar moment of inertia
Inversely proportional to the applied torque and the polar moment of inertia