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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The power from the engine to the rear axle of an automobile is transmitted by means of

A. Worm and worm wheel

B. Spur gears

C. Bevel gears

D. Hooke's joint

Correct Answer :

D. Hooke's joint


Related Questions

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4

Which of the following is an inversion of a double slider crank chain?

A. Oldham's coupling

B. Elliptical trammel

C. Scotch yoke mechanism

D. All of these

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4

For two governors A and B, the lift of sleeve of governor A is more than that of governor B, for a given fractional change in speed. It indicates that

A. Governor A is more sensitive than governor B

B. Governor B is more sensitive than governor A

C. Both governors A and B are equally sensitive

D. None of the above

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4

3.The retardation of a flat faced follower when it has contact at the apex of the nose of a circular arc cam, is given by (where OQ = Distance between the centre of circular flank and centre of nose)

A. ω² × OQ

B. ω² × OQ sinθ

C. ω² × OQ cosθ

D. ω² × OQ tanθ

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4

Which of the following is false statement in respect of differences between machine and structure?

A. Machines transmit mechanical work, whereas structures transmit forces

B. In machines, relative motion exists between its members, whereas same does not exist in case of structures

C. Machines modify movement and work, whereas structures modify forces

D. Efficiency of machines as well as structures is below 100%

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4

In a kinematic chain, a quaternary joint is equivalent to

A. One binary joint

B. Two binary joints

C. Three binary joints

D. Four binary joints

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4

A point on a connecting link (excluding end points) of a double slider crank mechanism traces a

A. Straight line path

B. Hyperbolic path

C. Parabolic path

D. Elliptical path

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4

Frequency of vibrations is usually expressed in

A. Number of cycles per hour

B. Number of cycles per minute

C. Number of cycles per second

D. None of these

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4

The secondary unbalanced force is maximum when the angle of inclination of the crank with the line of stroke is

A. 0° and 90°

B. 180° and 360°

C. Both (A) and (B)

D. None of these

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4

The Kutzbach criterion for determining the number of degrees of freedom (n) is (where l = number of links, j = number of joints and h = number of higher pairs)

A. n = 3(l - 1) - 2j - h

B. n = 2(l - 1) -2j - h

C. n = 3(l - 1) - 3j - h

D. n = 2(l - 1) - 3j - h

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4

In under damped vibrating system, if x₁ and x₂ are the successive values of the amplitude on the same side of the mean position, then the logarithmic decrement is equal to

A. x₁/x₂

B. log(x₁/x₂)

C. loge(x₁/x₂)

D. log(x₁.x₂)

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4

The load cup of a screw jack is made separate from the head of the spindle to

A. Enhance the load carrying capacity of the jack

B. Reduce the effort needed for lifting the working load

C. Reduce the value of frictional torque required to be countered for lifting the load

D. Prevent the rotation of load being lifted

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4

The frequency of oscillation of a torsional pendulum is

A. 2πk/r. √(g/l)

B. r/2πk. √(l/g)

C. 2πr/k. √(g/l)

D. r/2πk. √(g/l)

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4

The magnitude of velocities of the points on a rigid link is

A. Directly proportional to the distance from the points to the instantaneous centre and is parallel to the line joining the point to the instantaneous centre

B. Directly proportional to the distance from the points to the instantaneous centre and is perpendicular to the line joining the point to the instantaneous centre

C. Inversely proportional to the distance from the points to the instantaneous centre and is parallel to the line joining the point to the instantaneous centre

D. Inversely proportional to the distance from the points to the instantaneous centre and is perpendicular to the line joining the point to the instantaneous centre

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4

The frictional torque transmitted in a truncated conical pivot bearing, considering uniform wear, is

A. (1/2). μ W cosec α (r₁ + r₂)

B. (2/3).μ W cosec α (r₁ + r₂)

C. (1/2). μ W cosec α [(r₁³ - r₂³)/(r₁² - r₂²)]

D. (2/3). μ W cosec α [(r₁³ - r₂³)/(r₁² - r₂²)]

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4

A mechanism consisting of four links is called a __________ mechanism.

A. Simple

B. Compound

C. Binary

D. None of these

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4

A rotary internal combustion engine has __________ cylinders.

A. Four

B. Five

C. Six

D. Seven

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4

When the belt is stationary, it is subjected to some tension known as initial tension. The value of this tension is equal to the

A. Tension in the tight side of the belt

B. Tension in the slack side of the belt

C. Sum of the tensions on the tight side and slack side of the belt

D. Average tension of the tight side and slack side of the belt

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4

Crowning on pulleys helps

A. In increasing velocity ratio

B. In decreasing the slip of the belt

C. For automatic adjustment of belt position so that belt runs centrally

D. Increase belt and pulley life

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4

A point on a link connecting double slider crank chain traces a

A. Ellipse

B. Circle

C. Parabola

D. Hyperbola

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4

Which of the following is a turning pair?

A. Piston and cylinder of a reciprocating steam engine

B. Shaft with collars at both ends fitted into a circular hole

C. Lead screw of a lathe with nut

D. Ball and a socket joint

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4

The Klein's diagram is used when

A. Crank has uniform angular velocity

B. Crank has nonuniform angular velocity

C. Crank has uniform angular acceleration

D. Crank has nonuniform angular acceleration

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4

The pair is known as a higher pair, when the relative motion between the elements of a pair is

A. Turning only

B. Sliding only

C. Rolling only

D. Partly turning and partly sliding

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4

A mass of 1 kg is attached to the end of a spring with a stiffness of 0.7 N/mm. The critical damping coefficient of this system is

A. 1.4 N-s/m

B. 18.52 N-s/m

C. 52.92 N-s/m

D. 529.2 N-s/m

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4

The centrifugal tension in belts

A. Increases power transmitted

B. Decreases power transmitted

C. Have no effect on power transmitted

D. Increases power transmitted upto a certain speed and then decreases

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4

The velocity of any point in mechanism relative to any other point on the mechanism on velocity polygon is represented by the line

A. Joining the corresponding points

B. Perpendicular to line as per (A)

C. Not possible to determine with these data

D. At 45° to line as per (A)

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The motion between a pair which takes place in __________ is known as incompletely constrained motion.

A. One direction only

B. Two directions only

C. More than one direction

D. None of these

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4

In a steam engine, the link constitutes a

A. Piston, piston rod and crosshead

B. Connecting rod with big and small end brasses, caps and bolts

C. Crank pin, crankshaft and flywheel

D. All of the above

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4

The frictional torque transmitted in a flat pivot bearing, assuming uniform wear, is (Where μ = Coefficient of friction, W=Load over the bearing, R=Radius of bearing)

A. μwr

B. ¾μWR

C. (2/3) μWR

D. ½μWR

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4

The radial distance from the top of a tooth to the bottom of a tooth in a meshing gear, is called

A. Dedendum

B. Addendum

C. Clearance

D. Working depth

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4

Which gear is used for connecting two coplanar and intersecting shafts?

A. Spur gear

B. Helical gear

C. Bevel gear

D. None of the above